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Autoimmune Encephalopathies

Pediatric Clinics of North America, 2015
Antibody-mediated diseases of the central nervous system are a relatively new and challenging field in autoimmune neurologic disease and of major clinical importance in children and adults. The antibodies bind to cell-surface epitopes on neuronal or glial proteins, and the patients demonstrate either focal or more generalized clinical signs depending ...
Ming, Lim   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Encephalopathy in patients with COVID‐19: A review

Journal of Medical Virology, 2020
Encephalopathy and encephalitis are major and devastating severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus‐2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) virus‐associated central nervous system complications.
R. Garg, V. Paliwal, Ankit Gupta
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hepatic encephalopathy

The Journal of Emergency Medicine, 1985
Hepatic encephalopathy is a disease seen in this country most often secondary to the ravages of alcoholic liver disease. Although its presentation may be acute, fulminant, and obvious, it can also occur in a more subtle and less virulent form. Early recognition and aggressive intervention may alter the course of this disease.
T L, MacMath, P T, Pons
openaire   +2 more sources

Neonatal Encephalopathy: Beyond Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy.

NeoReviews, 2021
Neonatal encephalopathy is a clinical syndrome of neurologic dysfunction that encompasses a broad spectrum of symptoms and severity, from mild irritability and feeding difficulties to coma and seizures.
Jeffrey B. Russ   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Autoimmune Encephalopathies

The Neurologist, 2007
Evaluation of patients with recent onset of progressive cognitive and behavioral problems can be challenging. Psychiatric disorders, metabolic derangements, toxins and infections are generally considered in the differential diagnosis along with prion disorders (Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease) and rapidly progressive degenerative dementias.
Steven, Vernino   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Bilirubin Encephalopathy

Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports, 2022
Hyperbilirubinemia is commonly seen in neonates. Though hyperbilirubinemia is typically asymptomatic, severe elevation of bilirubin levels can lead to acute bilirubin encephalopathy and progress to kernicterus spectrum disorder, a chronic condition characterized by hearing loss, extrapyramidal dysfunction, ophthalmoplegia, and enamel hypoplasia ...
Shuo, Qian   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dengue Encephalopathy

Pediatrics International, 1992
Dengue encephalopathy or dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) with CNS involvement used to be considered a relatively rare condition; but the number of cases reported in human studies has been increasing every year. Diagnosis of dengue encephalopathy is based on clinically diagnosed DHF according to the W.H.O.
S K, Hendarto, S R, Hadinegoro
openaire   +2 more sources

Important Unresolved Questions in the Management of Hepatic Encephalopathy: An ISHEN Consensus.

American Journal of Gastroenterology, 2020
Management of hepatic encephalopathy (HE) remains challenging from a medical and psychosocial perspective. Members of the International Society for Hepatic Encephalopathy and Nitrogen Metabolism recognized 5 key unresolved questions in HE management ...
J. Bajaj   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hepatic Encephalopathy

2011
Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a neuropsychiatric syndrome which can develop in the course of chronic and acute liver disease. It is characterized by cognitive and motoric deficits of varying severity. HE is functional in nature, potentially reversible and is thought to reflect the clinical manifestation of a low-grade cerebral edema, which exacerbates
openaire   +4 more sources

Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy

Traumatic Brain Injury, 2019
Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) is a progressive, neurodegenerative tauopathy associated with exposure to repetitive head injury, including concussions and subconcussions.
Charles J. Golden, M. Zusman
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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