Results 31 to 40 of about 412,337 (392)
AbstractInherited neurotransmitter diseases are a subset of rare neurometabolic disorders characterized by hereditary deficiencies in neurotransmitter metabolism or transport. Non-ketotic hyperglycinaemia (NKH), called glycine encephalopathy, is an autosomal recessive glycine metabolism disorder characterized by an abnormal accumulation of glycine in ...
S. Bhumika+3 more
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Oxidative stress-induced neuronal damage is a main cause of ischemia/reperfusion injury. Curcumin (Cur), the principal constituent extracted from dried rhizomes of Curcuma longa L. (turmeric), exhibits excellent antioxidant effects. Previous studies have
Teng Zhang+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Ammonia toxicity: from head to toe? [PDF]
Ammonia is diffused and transported across all plasma membranes. This entails that hyperammonemia leads to an increase in ammonia in all organs and tissues.
Dasarathy, Srinivasan+6 more
core +1 more source
Cooling for newborns with hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy.
BACKGROUND Newborn animal and human pilot studies suggest that mild hypothermia following peripartum hypoxia-ischaemia in newborn infants may reduce neurological sequelae, without adverse effects. OBJECTIVES To determine whether therapeutic hypothermia
S. Jacobs+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Updated nomenclature of delirium and acute encephalopathy: statement of ten Societies
Segregation of published research Patients with an acute illness frequently acquire an acute, global disturbance in cognition variably referred to as delirium, encephalopathy, acute confusional state, acute brain dysfunction, acute brain failure, and ...
A. Slooter+16 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Autoimmune encephalopathies [PDF]
Over the past 10 years, the continual discovery of novel forms of encephalitis associated with antibodies to cell‐surface or synaptic proteins has changed the paradigms for diagnosing and treating disorders that were previously unknown or mischaracterized.
Josep Dalmau+4 more
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We report a case of Hashimoto's encephalopathy with atypical and partially reversible MRI findings. T2-weighted MRI images revealed bilaterally symmetric areas of increased signal in the mesial temporal lobes and basal ganglia. Despite clinical and imaging improvement after steroid therapy, some memory deficits and MRI abnormalities persisted.
Joana Ramalho, Mauricio Castillo
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Abstract Dynamin 1 is a GTPase protein involved in synaptic vesicle fission, which facilitates the exocytosis of neurotransmitters necessary for normal signaling. Pathogenic variants in the DNM1 gene are associated with intractable epilepsy, often manifested as infantile spasms at onset, developmental delay, and a movement disorder, and are located in ...
Davide Mei+4 more
wiley +1 more source
There are currently two main treatment strategies mainly for high-risk patients: percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting (PTAS) and aggressive medical management (AMM). However, the choice between PTAS or AMM remains controversial for patients
Zhiyu Lai+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a chronic neurodegenerative brain disorder currently without satisfactory therapeutic treatments. Triggering receptors expressed on a myeloid cells-2 (Trem2) gene mutation has been reported as a powerful AD risk ...
Gongcan Chen+13 more
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