Results 61 to 70 of about 351,102 (361)

Diffusion Spectrum Imaging Maps Early Axonal Loss and a Unique Progressive Signal in Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusion Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To delineate specific in vivo white matter pathology in neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (NIID) using diffusion spectrum imaging (DSI) and define its clinical relevance. Methods DSI was performed on 42 NIID patients and 38 matched controls.
Kaiyan Jiang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astaxanthin improve the intestinal microbiota and metabolism after ischemic stroke

open access: yesScientific Reports
As a prevalent cerebrovascular disorder, the association between ischemic stroke and gut microbiota has garnered increasing attention. Recent studies have confirmed that astaxanthin exhibits significant protective effects against ischemic stroke. However,
Chunshu Rong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Severe hepatopathy and neurological deterioration after start of valproate treatment in a 6-year-old child with mitochondrial tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase deficiency [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: The first subjects with deficiency of mitochondrial tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase (WARS2) were reported in 2017. Their clinical characteristics can be subdivided into three phenotypes (neonatal phenotype, severe infantile onset phenotype ...
De Bruyne, Ruth   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Epilepsy and Encephalopathy

open access: yesPediatric Neurology
Epilepsy encompasses more than the predisposition to unprovoked seizures. In children, epileptic activity during (ictal) and between (interictal) seizures has the potential to disrupt normal brain development. The term "epileptic encephalopathy (EE)" refers to the concept that such abnormal activity may contribute to cognitive and behavioral ...
Tristan T. Sands, Jennifer N. Gelinas
openaire   +2 more sources

Wernicke’s Encephalopathy [PDF]

open access: yesCureus, 2018
Wernicke's encephalopathy (WE) is a neurologic emergency that requires immediate attention to prevent permanent neurological morbidity and mortality. It presents with confusion, ophthalmoplegia and gait ataxia which together comprise its classic triad.
Patel, Smit   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathy due to Biallelic Pathogenic Variants in PIGM

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective PIGM encodes a critical enzyme in the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)‐anchor biosynthesis pathway. While promoter‐region mutations in PIGM have been associated with a relatively mild phenotype characterized by portal vein thrombosis and absence seizures, recent evidence suggests that coding‐region mutations result in a more severe
Júlia Sala‐Coromina   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epilepsy‐Associated Variants of a Single SCN1A Codon Exhibit Divergent Functional Properties

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Pathogenic variants in SCN1A, which encodes the voltage‐gated sodium channel NaV1.1, are associated with multiple epilepsy syndromes exhibiting a range of clinical severity. SCN1A variants are reported in different syndromes, including Dravet syndrome, which is associated with loss‐of‐function, whereas neonatal/infantile‐onset ...
Lanie N. Liebovitz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Migraine and risk of all-cause mortality and specific cause mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesThe Journal of Headache and Pain
Background Migraine is a common neurological disorder associated with various comorbidities, however its impact on mortality remains controversial. This study aimed to systematically evaluate the associations between migraine and the risk of all-cause ...
Zongqing He   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Validation of Plasma p‐217tau in Neurological Diseases

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Plasma p‐217tau is a minimally invasive but specific biomarker for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, its disease specificity remains to be clinically evaluated. We validated the reliability of the p‐217tau biomarker in 12 other neurological diseases.
Takeshi Kawarabayashi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase C677T polymorphism and cerebral small vessel disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology
ObjectiveThis systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the association between the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase, MTHFR) cytosine (C)677thymine (T) polymorphism and cerebral small vessel ...
Hao-tao Zheng   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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