Results 111 to 120 of about 763 (175)

Fog, Symbiosis, and Survival: The Ecological Architecture of the Grit Crust From the Atacama Desert Represents a Lichen Holobiome Rather Than a Soil Microbiome

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 6, June 2026.
Multi‐marker metabarcoding (16S rRNA, 18S rRNA, ITS2) of the fog‐dependent grit crust in the Atacama Desert reveals a community structured by lichen symbioses rather than typical soil‐derived microbial assemblages. The green algal photobiont Trebouxia dominates the eukaryotic community, accompanied by lichenized Caliciales and lichen‐associated ...
Patrick Jung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Satellite Remote Sensing of Alpine Vegetation Dynamics: Challenges and Perspectives

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology, Volume 32, Issue 6, June 2026.
Satellite greening has become a key tool for monitoring alpine vegetation change, but a positive vegetation‐index trend is not an ecological observation in itself. This perspective shows that interpreting alpine greening requires addressing two sequential challenges: methodological complexity, which can bias trends during image processing, and ...
Arthur Bayle
wiley   +1 more source

Anhydrous minerals in asteroid Bennu: Evidence for well‐preserved primordial components

open access: yesMeteoritics &Planetary Science, Volume 61, Issue 6, Page 963-986, June 2026.
Abstract Aqueously altered carbonaceous astromaterials are dominated by secondary minerals, but a minor fraction of primary, anhydrous silicates and oxides escape alteration, offering insight into the original composition of asteroid parent bodies. We report the mineralogy, petrology, mineral chemistry, and oxygen isotopes of anhydrous minerals—50 ...
S. S. Russell   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential of VIS‐IR imaging spectroscopy and SEM‐EDS and EMPA to map the mineralogical composition of NWA 7317 (CR6)

open access: yesMeteoritics &Planetary Science, Volume 61, Issue 6, Page 1026-1044, June 2026.
Abstract Asteroid compositional analysis relies on comparing reflectance spectra with laboratory data from well‐characterized meteorites. To advance this comparison, we performed a comprehensive laboratory analysis on a slab of the Northwest Africa (NWA) 7317—CR6 carbonaceous chondrite.
Simone Pascucci   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Into the Wild: Farm‐Derived Energy and Nutrients Enter Marine Food Webs With Carrying Capacity Implications for Aquaculture Management

open access: yesReviews in Aquaculture, Volume 18, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Marine aquaculture is expanding globally, yet its interactions with surrounding ecosystems remain complex and insufficiently understood. This study reviews the fluxes of energy and nutrients from three major aquaculture systems: finfish cages, suspended bivalves, and seaweed farms and considers their implications for ecosystem functioning and ...
Myriam D. Callier   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial mats and thalassinid shrimp: Spatial and geochemical interactions in a modern intertidal environment

open access: yesSedimentology, Volume 73, Issue 4, Page 1001-1029, June 2026.
ABSTRACT This research examines the spatial and geochemical interactions between mat‐forming microorganisms and thalassinid shrimp in an intertidal flat situated on the shores of Willapa Bay, Washington, USA. The study serves as a contemporary analog for the relationships between mats and burrowing organisms in deep time.
Brette S. Harris   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radon‐222 as an Effective Tracer to Distinguish Groundwater Circulation Patterns in the Deep Fault‐Controlled Geothermal System

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract Groundwater flow regulated by deep faults remains challenging to trace due to structural complexity. This study applies the noble gas tracer 222Rn combined with hydrochemistry and stable isotopes (δ2H, δ18O) to distinguish circulation patterns of geothermal springs along a major fault in the Tibetan Plateau.
Xiaoyan Shi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperspectral Endmember Extraction Techniques

open access: yes, 2020
Karbhari V. Kale   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Endmember selection for multiple endmember spectral mixture analysis using endmember average RMSE

Remote Sensing of Environment, 2003
Abstract Multiple endmember spectral mixture analysis (MESMA) models mixed spectra as a linear combination of endmembers that are allowed to vary in number and type on a per pixel basis. For modeling an image using MESMA, a parsimonious set of endmembers is desirable for computational efficiency and operational simplicity.
Philip E Dennison, Dar A Roberts
exaly   +2 more sources

Endmember extraction analysis considering endmember variability

2013 5th Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing (WHISPERS), 2013
In recent years, several kinds of endmember extraction algorithms have been proposed from hyperspectral data set which extracts/selects one single standard endmember spectrum for each existing endmember class or scene component. In this article, endmember variability is considered to the mixture spectrum analysis by representing each endmember by a set
Mingming Xu 0001   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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