Results 51 to 60 of about 835 (219)

A New Deep Convolutional Network for Effective Hyperspectral Unmixing

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2022
Hyperspectral unmixing extracts pure spectral constituents (endmembers) and their corresponding abundance fractions from remotely sensed scenes. Most traditional hyperspectral unmixing methods require the results of other endmember extraction algorithms ...
Xuanwen Tao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overcoming the Nyquist Limit in Molecular Hyperspectral Imaging by Reinforcement Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Explorative spectral acquisition guide automatically selects informative spectral bands to optimize downstream tasks, outperforming full‐spectrum acquisition. The selected hyperspectral data are used for tasks such as unmixing and segmentation. BandOptiNet encodes selection states and outputs optimal bands to guide spectral acquisition. Recent advances
Xiaobin Tang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Jewelled Byzantine and Medieval Reliquaries of the True Cross: Peridots and Other Gemstones in Material and Symbolic Perspective

open access: yesJournal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
An interdisciplinary in situ study of jewelled reliquaries of the True Cross integrates gemmology and portable analytical techniques, revealing new evidence on the identification and symbolic role of peridots and other gemstones. ABSTRACT Jewelled crosses containing relics of the True Cross occupy a central position in the devotional, artistic and ...
Stefania Martiniello   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Image Endmember- and Object-Based Classification of Very-High-Spatial-Resolution Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS) Narrow-Band Images for Mapping Riparian Forests and Other Land Covers

open access: yesLand, 2022
Riparian forests are critical for carbon storage, biodiversity, and river water quality. There has been an increasing use of very-high-spatial-resolution (VHR) unmanned aircraft systems (UAS)-based remote sensing for riparian forest mapping. However, for
Anthony M. Filippi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Coupled Extended Finite Element–Cohesive Zone Model for Hydraulic Fracture Propagation Under Poroelastic Effects Across Different Propagation Regimes

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Numerical simulation of hydraulic fracturing remains challenging due to the strong coupling between geomechanics and fluid flow when modelling multiple physical mechanisms of rock deformation, fracture evolution and fluid leak‐off. This study develops a coupled hydraulic fracture propagation framework that combines the extended finite element ...
Ran Tao, Juliana Y. Leung, Samer Adeeb
wiley   +1 more source

Subspace-Based Preprocessing Module for Fast Hyperspectral Endmember Selection

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2021
Endmember extraction algorithms (EEAs) play a crucial role in hyperspectral image (HSI) perception, and yet they normally suffer from three flaws: 1) High computational burden, 2) weak noise robustness, and 3) high outlier sensitivity.
Xiangfei Shen, Wenxing Bao, Kewen Qu
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating fossil data in ecological niche models to improve predictions of future habitat of Caribbean corals

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Ecological niche models (ENMs) are used to assess the abiotic preferences of species by linking their occurrences to the environmental conditions in which they live. We developed a fossil‐informed ENM framework that integrates mid‐Holocene and modern occurrences to test niche stability and reconstruct abiotic niche characteristics for four ...
Claire. M. Williams   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subpixel Mapping of Surface Water in the Tibetan Plateau with MODIS Data

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2020
This article presents a comprehensive subpixel water mapping algorithm to automatically produce routinely open water fraction maps in the Tibetan Plateau (TP) with the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS).
Chenzhou Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting Groundwater Hydrochemical Facies in Three Dimensions with Random Forest Classification, USA

open access: yesGroundwater, EarlyView.
Random forest classification predictions of groundwater hydrochemical facies (HCFs) can be used for multiple purposes, including the mapping of salinity and other groundwater characteristics. Shown on the figure are predictions of HCFs at the water table across the conterminous United States.
Paul E. Stackelberg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variable Sr Diffusion and Implications for Rb–Sr Biotite Geochronology

open access: yesJournal of Metamorphic Geology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rubidium–strontium (Rb–Sr) system has a long pedigree as a geochronological tool that relies on the application of an isochron approach. In particular, biotite contains strongly radiogenic Rb–Sr isotopes, and thus can yield meaningful crystallisation or cooling ages via this approach. However, the response of the Rb–Sr system in biotite to
Riley Rohrer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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