Results 71 to 80 of about 25,313 (227)

Virtual left atrial appendage occlusion in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation during sinus rhythm predicts variable reductions in blood stasis

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Stasis before and after left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) in participants with high stasis and low stasis. Stasis is predominantly located in LAA and reduced after LAAO. But in the participant with high stasis, stasis remains close to the occlusion site, indicating a potential risk for device related thrombi.
Sophia Bäck   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling sex dimorphism in the healthy cardiac anatomy: Fundamental differences between male and female heart shapes

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend We present a shape modelling‐based morphological analysis of sex differences in cardiac anatomy. We conduct our analysis on 456 healthy subjects from the UK Biobank (227M/229F) to uncover sex‐based differences in healthy cardiac morphology.
Beatrice Moscoloni   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of myocardial heterogeneity on ventricular electro-mechanical responses: a computational study

open access: yesBioMedical Engineering OnLine, 2019
Background The heart wall exhibits three layers of different thicknesses: the outer epicardium, mid-myocardium, and inner endocardium. Among these layers, the mid-myocardium is typically the thickest.
Nida Dusturia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atrial fibrosis in atrial fibrillation: Mechanisms, mapping techniques and clinical applications

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Summary of key aspects of atrial fibrosis in atrial fibrillation, highlighting atrial fibrosis as a hallmark of atrial fibrillation (AF). (1) Different types of fibrosis (blue), illustrating reparative and reactive fibrosis; (2) fibrosis detection techniques (green), illustrating late gadolinium enhancement cardiac magnetic ...
Caterina Vidal Horrach   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

In silico predictions of action potential propagation in doxorubicin cardiotoxicity: A parametric study using preclinical 3D magnetic resonance imaging‐based fibrotic left ventricle models

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic overview of the study's methodology and key findings. In a preclinical swine model, doxorubicin administration induced cardiotoxicity, characterized by diffuse fibrotic remodelling and altered electrical function, as assessed by magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and electrophysiological mapping.
Javier Villar‐Valero   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesoscopic anatomy and histotopography of the left atrial appendage walls in human fetal heart

open access: yesСибирский научный медицинский журнал
Normal anatomy of the left atrial appendage (LAA) of human fetus is of a great importance for fetal cardiac surgery and heart bioprinting. Aim of the study was to clarify the mesoscopic anatomy and histotopography of different parts of the LAA walls in ...
A. A. Gaponov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomechanical signaling within the developing zebrafish heart attunes endocardial growth to myocardial chamber dimensions

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
It is unknown how endocardium growth is coordinated with that of the myocardium in the zebrafish. Here, the authors show that myocardial chamber volume expansion causes increased endocardial tissue tension, which in turn triggers Hippo signaling-mediated
Dorothee Bornhorst   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ectopic Noggin in a Population of Nfatc1 Lineage Endocardial Progenitors Induces Embryonic Lethality

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, 2014
The initial heart is composed of a myocardial tube lined by endocardial cells. The TGFβ superfamily is known to play an important role, as BMPs from the myocardium signal to the overlying endocardium to create an environment for EMT.
Paige Snider   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

4D ultrasound reveals regional left atrial strain remodelling in a murine model of reversible pressure overload

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Traditional planar imaging approaches of the left atrium do not capture complex geometry. Four‐dimensional imaging allows the acquisition of 3D data + time to visualize left atrial geometry and kinematics. We designed an advanced analysis technique to investigate left atrial biomechanics in a model of pressure overload and ...
John P. Salvas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Voxel Volume and Voxel Shape on Cardiac Diffusion Tensor Imaging Metrics

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 95, Issue 4, Page 2063-2077, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose Cardiac diffusion tensor imaging (cDTI) is signal‐to‐noise ratio (SNR)‐limited due to diffusion signal attenuation, long echo times from gradient moment nulling, and moderate myocardial T 2$$ {}_2 $$. Increasing voxel volume improves SNR but reduces spatial sensitivity and introduces physiological bias.
Ariel J. Hannum   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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