Results 11 to 20 of about 9,089 (103)

IMA Genome-F 6: Draft genome sequences of Armillaria fuscipes, Ceratocystiopsis minuta, Ceratocystis adiposa, Endoconidiophora laricicola, E. polonica and Penicillium freii DAOMC 242723. [PDF]

open access: yesIMA Fungus, 2016
The genomes of Armillaria fuscipes, Ceratocystiopsis minuta, Ceratocystis adiposa, Endoconidiophora laricicola, E. polonica, and Penicillium freii DAOMC 242723 are presented in this genome announcement. These six genomes are from plant pathogens and otherwise economically important fungal species.
Wingfield BD   +19 more
europepmc   +7 more sources

Catechol dioxygenases catalyzing the first step in Norway spruce phenolic degradation are key virulence factors in the bark beetle-vectored fungus Endoconidiophora polonica [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 2016
Norway spruce (Picea abies) is periodically attacked by the bark beetle Ips typographus and its fungal associate, Endoconidiophora polonica, whose infection is thought to be required for successful beetle attack. Norway spruce produces terpenoid resins and phenolics in response to fungal and bark beetle invasion. However, how the fungal associate copes
Wadke, Namita   +8 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Gallocatechin biosynthesis via a flavonoid 3′,5′-hydroxylase is a defense response in Norway spruce against infection by the bark beetle-associated sap-staining fungus Endoconidiophora polonica [PDF]

open access: yesPhytochemistry, 2018
One of the best-studied defense responses to fungal infection in Norway spruce (Picea abies) is the biosynthesis of flavan-3-ols, which accumulate as monomers or polymers known as proanthocyanidins. The individual flavan-3-ol units consist of compounds with a 3',4'-dihydroxylated B ring [2,3-(trans)-(+)-catechin or 2,3-(cis)-(-)-epicatechin] and ...
Hammerbacher, Almuth   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Flavanone-3-Hydroxylase Plays an Important Role in the Biosynthesis of Spruce Phenolic Defenses Against Bark Beetles and Their Fungal Associates [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Conifer forests worldwide are becoming increasingly vulnerable to attacks by bark beetles and their fungal associates due to the effects of global warming.
Almuth Hammerbacher   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

From beginning to end: the synecology of tree-killing bark beetles, fungi, and trees. [PDF]

open access: yesBiol Rev Camb Philos Soc
ABSTRACT Over a century of research has revealed an amazing complexity of behaviours and physiological adaptations that allow tiny bark beetles to overcome large trees, sometimes resulting in outbreaks that kill millions of trees. Turning a tree into a home and successfully raising offspring involves constant interactions among the beetles, the tree ...
Six DL   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Chemical defence responses of Norway spruce to two fungal pathogens

open access: yesForest Pathology, 2020
Abstract Constitutive and inducible terpene production is involved in conifer resistance against insects and fungal infestations. To gain knowledge about local defence responses of Norway spruce bark against pathogens and to find potential chemical markers for resistance breeding, we inoculated the stem of 8‐year‐old Norway spruce (Picea abies) clonal ...
Tao Zhao   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Transcriptomic changes during the establishment of long‐term methyl jasmonate‐induced resistance in Norway spruce

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 45, Issue 6, Page 1891-1913, June 2022., 2022
Abstract Norway spruce (Picea abies) is an economically and ecologically important tree species that grows across northern and central Europe. Treating Norway spruce with jasmonate has long‐lasting beneficial effects on tree resistance to damaging pests, such as the European spruce bark beetle Ips typographus and its fungal associates. The (epi)genetic
Samuel W. Wilkinson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Major volatiles identified from Endoconidiophora rufipennis.

open access: yes, 2023
Major volatiles identified from Endoconidiophora rufipennis.
Erika A. Wallin (15194826)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Priming of inducible defenses protects Norway spruce against tree‐killing bark beetles

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 43, Issue 2, Page 420-430, February 2020., 2020
Abstract Plants can form an immunological memory known as defense priming, whereby exposure to a priming stimulus enables quicker or stronger response to subsequent attack by pests and pathogens. Such priming of inducible defenses provides increased protection and reduces allocation costs of defense.
Melissa H. Mageroy   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tree defence and bark beetles in a drying world: carbon partitioning, functioning and modelling

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 225, Issue 1, Page 26-36, January 2020., 2020
Summary Drought has promoted large‐scale, insect‐induced tree mortality in recent years, with severe consequences for ecosystem function, atmospheric processes, sustainable resources and global biogeochemical cycles. However, the physiological linkages among drought, tree defences, and insect outbreaks are still uncertain, hindering our ability to ...
Jianbei Huang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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