Results 131 to 140 of about 123,198 (296)

Endocrine [PDF]

, 2010
The Endocrine Sequence teaches the basic principles of hormone secretion and action and the clinical disorders which result from abnormalities of hormonal activity.
Kumagai, Arno K., Giordano, Thomas J.
core  

Endocrine Toxicity of Micro- and Nanoplastics, and Advances in Detection Techniques for Human Tissues: A Comprehensive Review

Endocrines
Background: Plastic pollution driven by human activities has become a critical global issue for human health. A growing literature demonstrates that micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) contain endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) and other harmful compounds ...
Sabrina Bossio, Silvestro Antonio Ruffolo, Danilo Lofaro, Anna Perri, Mauro Francesco La Russa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

GHRHR Deficiency Enhances Retinal Ganglion Cell Survival and Visual Functions in Experimental Glaucoma by Inhibiting Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glaucoma, a major cause of blindness, involves retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration. This study shows growth hormone‐releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) deficiency preserves RGC survival and restores vision, unlike activation which only aids survival.
Yan Tong, Ming Ho Yam, Jiaxin Zhang, Lin Du, Linbin Zhou, Yolanda Wong Ying Yip, Bo Man Ho, Hemlata Bisnauthsing, Jiahui Li, Ivan Kong, Shushu Xu, Changzhen Fu, Karl K.H. So, Joaquim S.L. Vong, Ling‐Ping Cen, Ming‐Ming Yang, Khazeema Yousaf, Mai Har Sham, Sun On Chan, Poemen P. Chan, Chi Pui Pang, Clement C. Tham, Jing Na He, Jian Li, Wai Kit Chu   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amuc_1473 Links Gut Microbes to Skeletal Homeostasis and Counteracts Multifactorial Osteoporosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Amuc_1473, a previously uncharacterized protein enriched in Akkermansia muciniphila‐derived extracellular vesicles, is identified as a gut–bone messenger that promotes osteogenesis and inhibits osteoclastogenesis by engaging transcriptional and translational regulators in bone cells.
Shan‐Shan Rao, Hai‐Jin Zeng, Zun Wang, Chun‐Gu Hong, Yi‐Juan Tan, Yan‐Xin Duan, Jing‐Yao Luo, Ming‐Jie Luo, Yi‐Wei Liu, Xin Wang, Yi Luo, Teng‐Fei Wan, Yong Zhou, Zheng‐Guang Wang, Guo‐Wen Hu, Hao Yin, Xin‐Yue Hu, Zhen‐Xing Wang, Ze‐Hui He, Si‐Yi Cheng, Wei Du, Zhe Guan, Hai‐Li Lang, Hong‐Ji Liu, Jia Cao, Peng Chen, Jiang‐Hua Liu, Hui Xie, Chun‐Yuan Chen   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

MEOX1 Coordinates Autocrine‐Paracrine Programs via SPHK1/S1P to Promote Lymph Node Metastasis in Ovarian Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In ovarian cancer, MEOX1 activates the SPHK1/S1P pathway to promote both tumor progression and tumor–stroma crosstalk. MEOX1‐dependent signaling drives CAF activation, enhances VEGF‐C expression, and stimulates lymphangiogenesis, ultimately facilitating lymph node metastasis.
Jiajia Li, Xiuling Zhi, Qianhan Lin, Yating Sun, Yihua Sun, Zulimire Abudousalamu, Mengyang Xue, Chang Zheng, Xiaotian Li, Liangqing Yao, Mo Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The study on the risk of other endocrine glands autoimmune diseases in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus. [PDF]

Medicine (Baltimore), 2020
Liu Y, Chen S, Zhang D, Li Z, Wang X, Xie X, Zhu H, Ren L, Wang L.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota, Immunity, and Metabolism in the Progression From Chronic Liver Disease to Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explains how chronic liver injury progresses toward hepatocellular carcinoma through interconnected changes in gut microbes, metabolism, immunity, fibrosis, and diet. It highlights microbial metabolites, bile‐acid signaling, immune dysfunction, and nutritional or microbiome‐based interventions as opportunities to identify risk earlier ...
Yi Hu, Caiyan Lin, Lijie Zhang, Xue Jiang, Huawen Li, Yangzhe Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

FUCA2 Sustains AKT Signaling and Suppresses Senescence by Antagonizing FUT3‐Mediated ErbB3 Fucosylation in Lung Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT While targeted therapies have improved outcomes in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), many patients still lack targetable mutations. Here, we identified alpha‐L‐fucosidase 2 (FUCA2) as a crucial driver of LUAD by preventing cellular senescence. Mechanistically, through the restriction of fucosyltransferase 3 (FUT3)‐mediated α‐1,3‐fucosylation of ...
Lu Chen, Jintao Guo, Fei Li, Mingjie Gao, Runyang Li, Zhaozhang Huang, Yaolin Zheng, Chunyi Gao, Jihuan Hou, Qiang Yu, Bowen Zheng, Xuemei Chen, Wenqing Zhang, Xiaoting Hong, Yali Zheng, Daxuan Wang, Qiyuan Li, Tianhui Hu, Yan‐yan Zhan   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Implantable Optogenetics‐Engineered Hydrogel for Amelioration of Rheumatoid Arthritis through Light‐Controlled Metabolic Reprogramming of Synovial Macrophages

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An implantable hydrogel is designed to enable in situ and on‐demand secretion of GLP‐1 in synovium through blue light irradiation to activate GLP‐1R/HK2/VDAC1 pathway for upregulating tricarboxylic acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation in macrophage, facilitating tissue repair and bone erosion recovery.
Dahai Hu, Yaru Sun, Qi Lu, Yi Zhang, Jieruo Li, Huige Hou, Huajun Wang, Hui Tang, Yunsong Zhang, Xiaofei Zheng, Qingsong Mei   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactation is Associated with Accelerated Postpartum Pelvic Floor Muscle Recovery in a Pregnant Simulated Birth Injury Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Healthy pelvic floor muscles (PFMs) are essential for proper pelvic floor function. The biggest risk factor for PFM dysfunction is injury sustained during vaginal childbirth, yet the factors that facilitate or impair PFM recovery from birth injury remain unknown.
Bianca L. Peña, Khushi M. Diwakar, Hillary K. Tran, Selena Cao, Celeste E. Lintz, Laila N. Hayes, Marianna Alperin, Karen L. Christman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source