Results 71 to 80 of about 257,090 (216)

Systematic review of gut microbiota composition, metabolic alterations, and the effects of treatments on PCOS and gut microbiota across human and animal studies

Frontiers in Microbiology
IntroductionPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine disorder affecting around 12% of women globally, associated with infertility and various comorbidities.
Aya Hanna, Hassan Abbas, Fayez Yassine, Alia AlBush, Melhem Bilen, Melhem Bilen, Melhem Bilen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial and single‐nuclei transcriptomics reveals idiosyncratic and generic patterns in papillary and anaplastic thyroid cancers

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Matched spatial transcriptomics and single‐nuclei RNA‐seq were generated for anaplastic and BRAFV600E papillary thyroid cancers revealing generic and tumor‐specific states occurring in cancer cells and in the tumor microenvironment. In this context, cancer dedifferentiation mirrored organoid maturation through ordered thyroid marker gain/loss ...
Adrien Tourneur, Joel Rodrigues Vitória, Manuel Saiselet, Ligia Craciun, Denis Larsimont, Anne Lefort, Frédérick Libert, Carine Maenhaut, Sabine Costagliola, Maxime Tarabichi, Mirian Romitti, Vincent Detours   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park, Kyongman An, Gyeonghwa Kim, Soo‐Nyun Choi, Hong‐Ki Lee, Keun Hur, Kyu‐Shik Jeong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Adrenal Diseases

Endocrinology Research and Practice
Adrenal diseases present significant clinical challenges due to their complex pathophysiology and prevalence. Artificial intelligence (AI) advances have shown transformative potential in their diagno sis and management.
Emre Sedar Saygili, Ersen Karakiliç
doaj   +1 more source

Cancer‐associated mutations in endometriosis reframe a benign disease through molecular oncology

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review aims to comprehensively analyse cancer‐associated somatic mutations (CAMs) present in endometriotic lesions, emphasizing their biological roles, spatial distribution and implications for translational applications in medicine. By contextualizing a benign state within a genomic framework, this analysis seeks to establish its value as a ...
Clarissa Mujacic, Maria Concetta Vitale, Rita Siino, Emilia Di Giovanni, Carla Ferrante Bannera, Enrico Di Marco, Andrea Gottardo, Tancredi Didier Bazan Russo, Nadia Barraco, Alessandro Perez, Valerio Gristina, Antonio Galvano, Giuseppe Badalamenti, Antonio Russo, Viviana Bazan, Lorena Incorvaia   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dermatological manifestations in endocrine disorders

Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia
This article reviews the dermatological manifestations that frequently arise in endocrine disorders, encompassing conditions such as diabetes mellitus, acromegaly, polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothyroidism, Addison’s disease, among others.
Cael Ostrovski-Sauberlich, Carlos A. Negrato   +1 more
doaj  

Dysnatremia and Endocrine Alterations in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients: Markers of Systemic Stress Rather than Independent Predictors of Outcomes

Biomedicines
Background: COVID-19 is a multisystem disorder associated with inflammatory, metabolic, electrolyte, and endocrine disturbances. However, the clinical relevance of dysnatremia and acute hormonal alterations remains uncertain, particularly when assessed ...
Mihaela Zlosa, Luka Švitek, Barbara Grubišić, Nika Vlahović Vlašić, Petra Smajić, Dario Sabadi, Ines Bilić-Ćurčić, Tara Rolić, Tomislav Kizivat   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological chromatin remodeling enhances response to estrogen therapy in ER+ breast cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Estrogen therapy elicits clinical benefit in ~ 30% of patients with endocrine‐resistant estrogen receptor (ER)‐positive breast cancer. Based on findings that ER transcriptional activation underlies response to estrogen therapy, we tested the effects of epigenetic dysregulation via pharmacological inhibition of histone deacetylases (HDACi).
Anneka L. Johnson Thomas, Barbara Karakyriakou, Patricia C. Muskus, Alyssa M. Roberts, Justin Rendleman, Alexa Warren, Hanxu Lu, Kimberly A. Birmingham, Malone K. Friedman, Abigail E. Goen, Huijuan Yang, Owen M. Wilkins, Fred W. Kolling, Eugene Demidenko, Julie M. Jorns, Brock C. Christensen, Todd W. Miller   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoglycemic Ketoacidosis in Nondiabetic Patients on Tirzepatide

Indian Journal of Medical Specialities
Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) is a novel dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist approved for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity. Gastrointestinal adverse events are the most common
Vikram Singh Dhapola, Siddharth Pundir, Vijay Pandey   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Somatostatin receptor 4 (SSTR4) is a tumor suppressor in cutaneous and head & neck squamous cell carcinomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study identifies somatostatin receptor 4 (Sstr4) as a critical tumor suppressor against skin and head/neck cancers (HNSCC, cSCC, and BCC). The loss of Sstr4 removes a check on cell growth, causing hyperactivation of the MAPK‐ERK signaling pathway (↑).
Ali Taqvi, Tuan Khang Huynh, Adway Kadam, Zahra Kardan, Yue Yan, Amina Jamal Laham, Sampath Kumar Loganathan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source