Results 61 to 70 of about 262,476 (307)

Sex‐Specific Regulation of Glycemic Homeostasis by Theabrownin from Pu‐erh Tea

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pu‐erh tea's key component, theabrownin (TB), lowers blood glucose in a sex‐specific manner. In females, estrogen boosts intestinal MUC2 production, which dramatically enhances TB's ability to inhibit the carbohydrate‐digesting enzyme α‐glucosidase.
Yang Li, Junliang Kuang, Dan Zheng, Jieyi Wang, Kun Ge, Chun Qu, Xiaojiao Zheng, Zhenxing Ren, Fengjie Huang, Mingliang Zhao, Yimin Sun, Huiheng Zhang, Keke Ding, Xixi Xia, Yajun Tang, Lu Liu, Jian Zhou, Fei Gao, Xiaohui Ma, Yongquan Xu, Guoxiang Xie, Aihua Zhao, Wei Jia   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of physical activity and sedentary time on glycated hemoglobin levels and body composition: Cross‐sectional study using outpatient clinical data of Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, 2020
Aims/Introduction This study examined the association among sedentary time (ST), physical activity (PA), glycated hemoglobin and body composition in Japanese type 2 diabetes patients.
Shuhei Nakanishi, Hidenori Hirukawa, Masashi Shimoda, Fuminori Tatsumi, Kenji Kohara, Atsushi Obata, Seizo Okauchi, Yukino Katakura, Junpei Sanada, Yoshiro Fushimi, Momoyo Nishioka, Yuki Kan, Akiko Tomita‐Mizoguchi, Hayato Isobe, Hideyuki Iwamoto, Kaio Takahashi, Tomoatsu Mune, Kohei Kaku, Hideaki Kaneto   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Wearable Biosensing Meets Multidomain AI: A Pathway to Decentralized Healthcare

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multimodal biosensing meets multidomain AI. Wearable biosensors capture complementary biochemical and physiological signals, while cross‐device, population‐aware learning aligns noisy, heterogeneous streams. This Review distills key sensing modalities, fusion and calibration strategies, and privacy‐preserving deployment pathways that transform ...
Chenshu Liu, Haolin Fan, Minwoo Kim, Tong Zhou, Pinyi Yang, Lingdi Zhao, Yiran Wang, Ziyuan Che, Chia‐Wei Liu, Bingbing Li, Yangzhi Zhu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship of continuous glucose monitoring-related metrics with HbA1c and residual β-cell function in Japanese patients with type 1 diabetes

Scientific Reports, 2021
The targets for continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)-derived metrics were recently set; however, studies on CGM data over a long period with stable glycemic control are limited.
Naru Babaya, Shinsuke Noso, Yoshihisa Hiromine, Yasunori Taketomo, Fumimaru Niwano, Sawa Yoshida, Sara Yasutake, Yumiko Kawabata, Hiroshi Ikegami   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combination antiretroviral therapy -associated lipodystrophy : insights into pathogenesis and treatment [PDF]

, 2011
Introduction: Combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) has decreased morbidity and mortality of individuals infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). Its use, however, is associated with adverse effects which increase the patients risk
Sevastianova, Ksenia
core  

Hepatoma‐Derived Growth Factor Coordinates STAT3 Pathway and Exosome‐Mediated Intrahepatic Crosstalk to Control Hepatic Steatosis and MASLD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hepatic HDGF as a key mediator in coordinating hepatic steatosis and intrahepatic crosstalk in MASLD. Activation of HDGF facilitates its interaction with both STAT3 and S6K1, driving the S6K1‐dependent STAT3 phosphorylation and subsequently enhancing hepatic lipogenesis.
Jian Wen, Dong Ding, Zengpeng Zheng, Xufeng Chen, Wenjing Li, Jiaxin Shen, Zhiwei Huang, Peng Tan, Junjie Bai, Xia Fang, Baofang Xing, Puyuan Hu, Linghao Xu, Haokai Yu, Yixi Wang, Zongzhe Jiang, Yang Long, Tiejun Zhou, Mingxin Ye, Yu Jiang, Aoyuan Cui, Hong Li, Qiurong Ding, Yong Xu, Yu Li, Weitong Su, Feng Shen, Chenlin Gao, Wenguang Fu   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the effects of three kinds of glucose‐lowering drugs on non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease in patients with type 2 diabetes: A randomized, open‐label, three‐arm, active control study

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, 2020
Aims/Introduction Non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is often observed in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus, and it is known that the presence of type 2 diabetes mellitus leads to the aggravation of NAFLD.
Tomoe Kinoshita, Masashi Shimoda, Koji Nakashima, Yoshiro Fushimi, Yurie Hirata, Akihito Tanabe, Fuminori Tatsumi, Hidenori Hirukawa, Junpei Sanada, Kenji Kohara, Shintaro Irie, Tomohiko Kimura, Yoshiko Nakamura, Momoyo Nishioka, Atsushi Obata, Shuhei Nakanishi, Tomoatsu Mune, Kohei Kaku, Hideaki Kaneto   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pregnancy- and lactation-induced osteoporosis: a social-media-based survey

BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2023
Background Pregnancy- and lactation-induced osteoporosis (PLO) presenting as spinal fractures is rare, and the spectrum of clinical presentation, risk factors and pathophysiology are incompletely understood.
Naama Peltz-Sinvani, Hadar Milloh Raz, Pinchas Klein, Sophia Ish-Shalom, Iris Vered, Liana Tripto-Shkolnik   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating interactions between epicardial adipose tissue and cardiac myocytes: what can we learn from different approaches? [PDF]

, 2017
Heart disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality throughout the world. Some cardiovascular conditions can be modulated by lifestyle factors such as increased exercise or a healthier diet, but many require surgical or pharmacological ...
Agra, Agra, Alexander, Alexander, Alexander, Alexopoulos, Arora, Baessler, Bakkum, Balcioglu, Berridge, Berry, Bers, Bers, Bełtowski, Bian, Burgeiro, Burridge, Castro, Chechi, Cheng, Chilukoti, Chiu, Daya, Dekker, Deng, Deng, Dobrzynski, Dong, Du, Eisner, Elie, Elisha, Engler, Fain, Fandino-Vaquero, Fernandez-Trasancos, Fosshaug, Frankel, Furuhashi, Gaborit, Gaborit, Gao, Georgiou, Ghantous, Gho, Goncalves, Greif, Greulich, Greulich, Greulich, Gruen, Guauque-Olarte, Haemers, Harada, Hassan, Hatem, Hatem, Hatem, Heijman, Heijman, Hua, Hung, Iacobellis, Iacobellis, Iacobellis, Iacobellis, Iacobellis, Iacobellis, Iacobellis, Imoto-Tsubakimoto, Iozzo, Itoh, Janik, Karastergiou, Kaushik, Kazumi, Kim, Kim, Kitagawa, Kleinz, Kusayama, Lage, Lamounier-Zepter, Lamounier-Zepter, Langheim, Leeper, Li, Lim, Lip, Look, MacQueen, Maghbooli, Mahabadi, Mahabadi, Marchington, Marchington, Margaritis, Martinsen, Matloch, Mattacks, Mattacks, Mattacks, Mazurek, Mazurek, Mazzoccoli, McAninch, Mookadam, Nakanishi, Nevelsteen, Nicholls, O'Connell, Pang, Paolisso, Parisi, Pezeshkian, Phillips, Pierdomenico, Pond, Pontes Soares, Prati, Rabkin, Rachwalik, Rainwater, Rajapurohitam, Rodriguez-Penas, Sacks, Sacks, Sacks, Sade, Salgado-Somoza, Samanta, Sarin, Scimia, Shapira-Schweitzer, Shibasaki, Shimabukuro, Siegel-Axel, Silaghi, Smith, Song do, Southan, Spiroglou, Szokodi, Takebayashi, Talman, Teijeira-Fernandez, Vacca, Venteclef, Viscogliosi, Voigt, Vural, Weikert, Westcott, White, Willens, Wong, Xu, Yamaguchi, Yañez-Rivera, Ye, Yilmaz, Zdychova, Zeng, Zhou   +164 more
core   +1 more source

Rewiring NADH Metabolism Through NQO1‐Mediated Redox Cycling for Targeted Follicular Lymphoma Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Follicular lymphoma (FL) remains an incurable B‐cell malignancy with high relapse rates, and conventional therapies are often limited by significant toxicity, highlighting the need for novel treatments. We identified that FL exhibits markedly low expression of NAD(P)H: quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1), a key enzyme required for activating ...
Jinxing Zhang, Ziqi Wang, Ye Weng, Yulin Fu, Yuelong Jiang, Beilin Zhuang, Wenzi Zeng, Xiangchun Zhang, Bing Xu, Jie Zha, Hongjun Zhuang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source