Results 81 to 90 of about 262,476 (307)

Protective effects of imeglimin on the development of atherosclerosis in ApoE KO mice treated with STZ

Cardiovascular Diabetology
Background Imeglimin is a new anti-diabetic drug which promotes insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells and reduces insulin resistance in insulin target tissues. However, there have been no reports examining the possible anti-atherosclerotic effects of
Junpei Sanada, Tomohiko Kimura, Masashi Shimoda, Yuichiro Iwamoto, Hideyuki Iwamoto, Kazunori Dan, Yoshiro Fushimi, Yukino Katakura, Yuka Nogami, Yoshiko Shirakiya, Yuki Yamasaki, Tomoko Ikeda, Shuhei Nakanishi, Tomoatsu Mune, Kohei Kaku, Hideaki Kaneto   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitric oxide synthase in skeletal muscle fibres of patients with type 2 diabetes [PDF]

, 2012
Muscle-derived nitric oxide (NO) mediates fundamental physiological actions on skeletal muscle including glucose uptake into muscle cells. Recently, we have shown that the altered glucose metabolism in skeletal muscle of patients with type 2 diabetes ...
Andreas Oberbach, Igor Buchwalow, Karla Punkt, Katharina Kandt, Matthias Blueher, Volker Adams   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Hyperprolactinemia induced by hCG leads to metabolic disturbances in female mice [PDF]

, 2016
The metabolic syndrome is a growing epidemic; it increases the risk for diabetes, cardiovascular disease, fatty liver, and several cancers. Several reports have indicated a link between hormonal imbalances and insulin resistance or obesity.
Bonaventura, Maria Marta, Calandra, Ricardo Saul, Huhtaniemi, Ilpo T., Lux, Victoria Adela R., Poutanen, Matti, Ratner, Laura Daniela, Rulli, Susana Beatriz, Stevens, Guillermina   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Sex as a biological variable in nonclinical studies: Bridging scientific rigor, animal welfare, and regulatory expectations

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Sex as a biological variable (SABV) is a critical determinant of pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and toxicity in nonclinical studies. This review highlights how inappropriate neglect of sex differences compromises animal welfare, scientific reproducibility, and regulatory compliance.
Kenta Onuma, Masaki Watanabe, Nobuya Sasaki   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical outcomes of endocrine and other disorders induced by immune checkpoint inhibitors in Japanese patients

Scientific Reports
The purpose of this study was to analyze the efficacy of treatment and survival after administration of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) in Japanese patients and had endocrine-related and/or other immune-related adverse events (irAEs), as well as irAEs ...
Yuichiro Iwamoto, Tomohiko Kimura, Kazunori Dan, Hideyuki Iwamoto, Junpei Sanada, Yoshiro Fushimi, Yukino Katakura, Masashi Shimoda, Shuhei Nakanishi, Tomoatsu Mune, Kohei Kaku, Hideaki Kaneto   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shift Work: Gut Health and Metabolic Disease [PDF]

, 2020
The number of people engaged in shift work continues to rise, and with it the research linking shift work to various diseases and conditions. Shift work changes the body’s sleeping patterns and circadian rhythms which has an effect on all parts of the ...
Lane, Hailey
core   +1 more source

A Metabolomic Signature Predicts Gout Flare Clinical Outcome Associated With Colchicine Prophylaxis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective This study investigated that serum metabolomics, before urate‐lowering therapy (ULT) initiation, could serve as a biomarker for responsiveness to colchicine prophylaxis in patients with gout commencing treat‐to‐target ULT. Methods We studied a multicenter prospective cohort (n = 409) initiating treat‐to‐target ULT plus colchicine prophylaxis.
Wenyan Sun, Lingfang Xu, Haibing Chen, Mingshu Sun, Zhiqiang Li, Rui Li, Lidan Ma, Hui Zhang, Aichang Ji, Yuwei He, Na Wu, Le Yan, Robert Terkeltaub, Changgui Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel skeletal effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists [PDF]

, 2017
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) leads to bone fragility and predisposes to increased risk of fracture, poor bone healing and other skeletal complications.
Chantal Chenu, Guillaume Mabilleau, Iepsen, Iepsen, Marie Pereira   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

The relationship between glycaemic variability and cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction in patients with type 1 diabetes : a systematic review [PDF]

, 2020
Rigorous glycaemic control-reflected by low HbA1c goals-is of the utmost importance in the prevention and management of complications in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM).
Calders, Patrick, Celie, Bert, De Backer, Tine, Helleputte, Simon, Lapauw, Bruno, Shadid, Samiah, Van Eetvelde, Birgit, Vanden Wyngaert, Karsten   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Autism Spectrum Disorder Among Gender‐Diverse Children and Adolescents: A National Cohort Study

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is more prevalent in transgender and gender‐diverse (TGD) individuals than in the general population, yet the specific developmental pathways within and clinical outcomes of this intersection are insufficiently understood.
Erez Topaz, Tamar Sheppes, Anat Segev‐Becker, Galit Israeli, Asaf Oren, Yael Lebenthal, Tomer Shechner, Liat Perl   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source