Results 61 to 70 of about 477,437 (308)

Skeletal Muscle HSF1 Alleviates Age‐Associated Sarcopenia and Mitochondrial Function Decline via SIRT3‐PGC1α Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Aged HSF1 muscle‐specific knockout mice show deteriorated muscle atrophy and metabolic dysfunction, while active HSF1 overexpression improves muscle function via activating SIRT3 to deacetylate both PGC1α1 and PGC1α4, which boosts mitochondrial function and muscle hypertrophy in a fiber‐type specific manner, and induces FNDC5/Irisin for tissue ...
Jun Zhang, Min Hu, Xia Wu, Mingwei Guo, Ying Ma, Jin Qiu, Siqi Wang, Yuxiang Cao, Yinzhao Zhong, Fangfang Chen, Yiwen Wang, Wei Wei, Yan Lu, Yong Zhang, Junjie Xiao, Zhenji Gan, Cheng Hu, Xinran Ma, Lingyan Xu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Palmitoleic acid prevents palmitic acid-induced macrophage activation and consequent p38 MAPK-mediated-skeletal muscle insulin resistance [PDF]

, 2014
Obesity and saturated fatty acid (SFA) treatment are both associated with skeletal muscle insulin resistance (IR) and increased macrophage infiltration. However, the relative effects of SFA and unsaturated fatty acid (UFA)-activated macrophages on muscle
Aguirre, Antonescu, Bain, Boppart, Cancello, Cao, Carlson, Caroline P. Wheeler-Jones, Cazzolli, Chavez, Cleasby, Coll, Corraliza, de Alvaro, De Paepe, Devaraj, Diamond-Stanic, Dimopoulos, Elgazar-Carmon, Festa, Fink, Fujishiro, Gao, Griffin, Haversen, Hemi, Hevener, Hirabara, Hirosumi, Hoehn, Hommelberg, Hotamisligil, Hotamisligil, Hwang, Kadotani, Karten, Kewalramani, Kuma, Lee, Lee, Liang, Lumeng, Lumeng, Maekawa, Mark E. Cleasby, McCall, Nguyen, Nicola A. Talbot, Patel, Pillon, Pinnick, Plomgaard, Polkinghorne, Prieur, Samokhvalov, Schilling, Sell, Shi, Solinas, Storlien, Suganami, Tardif, Thong, Turner, Uysal, Varma, Weisberg, Yuan   +67 more
core   +1 more source

Parabiosis, Assembloids, Organoids (PAO)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review evaluates parabiosis, organoids, and assembloids as complementary disease models spanning systemic, organ, and multi‐organ levels. It highlights their construction strategies, applications, and current limitations, while emphasizing their integration with frontier technologies such as artificial intelligence, organ‐on‐a‐chip, CRISPR, and ...
Yang Hong, Lavonda Li, Lijie Yan, Long Bai, Jiacan Su, Xingcai Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The onset of labor alters corticotropin-releasing hormone type 1 receptor variant expression in human myometrium : putative role of interleukin-1ß [PDF]

, 2007
CRH targets the human myometrium during pregnancy. The efficiency of CRH actions is determined by expression of functional receptors (CRH-R), which are dynamically regulated.
Grammatopoulos, Dimitris, Gu, Mei, Lehnert, Hendrik, Markovic, Danijela, Newton, Rob, Slater, Donna, Vatish, Manu   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Microglial Fkbp5 Impairs Post‐Stroke Vascular Integrity and Regeneration by Promoting Yap1‐Mediated Glycolysis and Oxidative Phosphorylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A post‐stroke perivascular niche of microglia characterized by low expression of M2 markers and elevated glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), and phagocytic activity is identified, which is termed stroke‐activated vascular‐associated microglia (stroke‐VAM).
Yanan Li, Yanmei Qiu, Yunlei Yang, Yanhao Wei, Haokun Peng, Longhai Zeng, Pengcheng Li, Rentang Bi, Bo Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perceptions about training during endocrinology residency programs in India over the years: A cross-sectional study (PEER India Study)

Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2017
Background: Residents' perception on quality of endocrinology training in India is not known. This study aimed to evaluate the perceptions about endocrinology residency programs in India among current trainees as compared to practicing endocrinologists ...
Deepak Khandelwal, Deep Dutta, Rajiv Singla, Vineet Surana, Sameer Aggarwal, Yashdeep Gupta, Sanjay Kalra, Rajesh Khadgawat, Nikhil Tandon   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulmonary‐Targeted Nanoparticles Interrupt the Malignant Mechanical and Biochemical Signaling Crosstalk for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) progression is driven by TGF‐β induced biochemical signals and mechanical signals from increased ECM stiffness. Pulmonary‐targeted VB‐RT NPs not only eliminate excessive ROS and penetrate the dense ECM collagen barrier via NO release, but also simultaneously interrupt the persistent malignant between mechanical and ...
Xue‐Na Li, Ya‐Ping Lin, Xi‐Xi Ma, Yue‐Fei Fang, Hui Wang, Chun‐Hui Cui, Chen Zhang, Jin‐You Piao, Jee‐Heon Jeong, Xian Wu Cheng, Lei Xing, Hu‐Lin Jiang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune-Endocrine Interactions in the Fish Gonad during Infection: An Open Door to Vertical Transmission

Fishes, 2018
The interaction between the immune and endocrine systems has long been recognized in vertebrates. In fish, it is known that the prevalence and intensity of such infections are higher in males than in females and probably related to sex steroid hormone ...
Yulema Valero, Alberto Cuesta, Matteo Cammarata, María Angeles Esteban, Elena Chaves-Pozo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combination GLP-1 and Insulin Treatment Fails to Alter Myocardial Fuel Selection Versus Insulin Alone in Type 2 Diabetes [PDF]

, 2018
Context Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and the clinically available GLP-1 agonists have been shown to exert effects on the heart. It is unclear whether these effects occur at clinically used doses in vivo in humans, possibly contributing to CVD risk ...
Considine, Robert V., Goodwill, Adam, Green, Mark A., Hamilton, LaTonya, Hutchins, Gary D., Mather, Kieren J., Mathias, Carla, Patel, Niral A., Territo, Wendy, Tune, Johnathan D.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Flipping the Switch: MeCP2‐Mediated Lactylation Rewires Microglial Metabolism and Inflammation via the HK2/mTOR Axis in Poststroke Neuroinflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Stroke‐induced lactate accumulation promotes p300‐mediated lactylation of methyl‐CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2) at lysine 210, which reprograms microglial metabolism toward glycolysis and activates the hexokinase 2 (HK2)/mTOR axis. This cascade promotes proinflammatory responses and impairs neurofunctional outcomes.
Zengyu Zhang, Shanshan Huang, Yong Wang, Zhiwen Jiang, Zhuohang Liu, Chenran Wang, Rong Ji, Yiwen Yuan, Xueyu Mao, Kaicheng Yang, Huicong Niu, Yanqin Gao, Jing Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source