Results 51 to 60 of about 783,260 (291)

Endosomal signaling of delta opioid receptors is an endogenous mechanism and therapeutic target for relief from inflammatory pain

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020
Significance G protein-coupled receptors are considered to function principally at the cell surface. We present evidence that the δ-opioid receptor (DOPr) signals from endosomes to cause a sustained inhibition of pain. Opioids from the inflamed human and
N. Jimenez-Vargas   +22 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On the G-protein-coupled receptor heteromers and their allosteric receptor-receptor interactions in the central nervous system: focus on their role in pain modulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The modulatory role of allosteric receptor-receptor interactions in the pain pathways of the Central Nervous System and the peripheral nociceptors has become of increasing interest.
Agnati, Luigi F   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Endogenous Opioids at the Intersection of Opioid Addiction, Pain, and Depression: The Search for a Precision Medicine Approach.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Neuroscience, 2020
Opioid addiction and overdose are at record levels in the United States. This is driven, in part, by their widespread prescription for the treatment of pain, which also increased opportunity for diversion by sensation-seeking users.
M. Emery, H. Akil
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inhibition of activity of GABA transporter GAT1 by δ-opioid receptor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Analgesia is a well-documented effect of acupuncture. A critical role in pain sensation plays the nervous system, including the GABAergic system and opioid receptor (OR) activation.
Fucke, Thomas   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Ingested bovine amniotic fluid enhances morphine antinociception in rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Ingestion by rats of rat placenta or amniotic fluid enhances opioid-mediated, or partly opioid-mediated, antinociception produced by morphine injection, vaginal or cervical stimulation, late pregnancy, and foot shock.
Corpening, James W.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Dopamine-D1 and δ-opioid receptors co-exist in rat striatal neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Cocaine’s enhancement of dopaminergic neurotransmission in the mesolimbic pathway plays a critical role in the initial reinforcing properties of this drug. However, other neurotransmitter systems are also integral to the addiction process.
Ambrose-Lanci, L. M.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Divergent modulation of nociception by glutamatergic and GABAergic neuronal subpopulations in the periaqueductal gray [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The ventrolateral periaqueductal gray (vlPAG) constitutes a major descending pain modulatory system and is a crucial site for opioid-induced analgesia. A number of previous studies have demonstrated that glutamate and GABA play critical opposing roles in
Bruchas, Michael R   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Opioids, stress and addiction: From stress-induced analgesia to opioid heterodimers with extraordinary analgesic efficacy and without the side effects of traditional opioids

open access: yesAddiction Neuroscience
The Special Issue on Stress and Addiction is concerned with interrelationships between environmental stimuli such as stress and endogenous opioid systems that lead to addiction and other behaviors.
Giuseppe Cataldo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interactions of the opioid and cannabinoid systems in reward: Insights from knockout studies

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2015
The opioid system consists of three receptors, mu, delta, and kappa, which are activated by endogenous opioid peptides (enkephalins, endorphins and dynorphins). The endogenous cannabinoid system comprises lipid neuromodulators (endocannabinoids), enzymes
Katia eBefort
doaj   +1 more source

Compartment-specific opioid receptor signaling is selectively modulated by different dynorphin peptides

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Many signal transduction systems have an apparent redundancy built into them, where multiple physiological agonists activate the same receptors. Whether this is true redundancy, or whether this provides an as-yet unrecognized specificity in downstream ...
Jennifer M Kunselman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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