Results 141 to 150 of about 166,527 (276)

Identification and clinical implications of endogenous retrovirus elements suppressed by SETDB1 in hepatocellular carcinoma

JHEP Reports
Background & Aims: The inhibition of epigenetic regulators activates endogenous retrovirus (ERV) expression, which can stimulate a viral mimicry response in cancer cells.
Yosuke Igarashi, Yoshimitsu Akiyama, Shu Shimada, Shuichi Watanabe, Megumi Hatano, Keita Kodera, Kohei Okazaki, Yoshiaki Tanji, Shu Tsukihara, Tomohiko Taniai, Atsushi Nara, Masahiro Yamane, Atsushi Kamachi, Kentaro Umemura, Koya Yasukawa, Hiroaki Ono, Keiichi Akahoshi, Minoru Tanabe, Koichiro Haruki, Kenei Furukawa, Toru Ikegami, Shinji Tanaka   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

NFS1 Regulates IDH2 to Attenuate Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms via Interacting With SP2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The loss of NFS1 leads to its reduced binding with the transcription factor SP2, resulting in decreased expression of the downstream gene Idh2. This causes a shift in energy supply toward glycolysis in VSMCs, ultimately contributing to the occurrence and progression of AAA.
Luzheng Zhang, Yu Zhang, Dezhong Wen, Suxiang Guo, Xiaohui Qi, Heng Wang, Yujin Sun, Guangdong Yang, Yuehong Wang, Song Xue   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity and evolution analysis of RNA viruses in three wheat aphid species

BMC Genomics
Background Although advances in metagenomics, viral diversity and non-retroviral endogenous viral elements (EVEs) in wheat aphids remain underexplored.
Ke-Hui Feng, Yu-Hua Qi, Zhuang-Xin Ye, Ting Li, Gao-Yang Jiao, Chuan-Xi Zhang, Jian-Ping Chen, Gang Lu, Jun-Min Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-Read-Based Genome Assembly Reveals Numerous Endogenous Viral Elements in the Green Algal Bacterivore Cymbomonas tetramitiformis. [PDF]

Genome Biol Evol, 2023
Gyaltshen Y, Rozenberg A, Paasch A, Burns JA, Warring S, Larson RT, Maurer-Alcalá XX, Dacks J, Narechania A, Kim E.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Neddylation Targets and Stabilizes NLRP3 to Augment Inflammasome‐Mediated Colitis and Mood Disorder

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NLRP3 inflammasome contributes to colitis and mood disorder. This study demonstrates that neddylation targets NLRP3 at K287, which hinders its interaction with K48‐linked ubiquitination E3 Trim31 and thereby stabilizes it. Neddylation blockade in myeloid cells and microglia mitigates DSS‐induced colitis and psychological stress‐induced anxiety‐like ...
Wenbin Gai, Mengyao Wu, Anbiao Wu, Zhaofei Jing, Zhenjie Ye, Jiayan Jin, Yaolin Zhang, Min Zhao, Genyu Liu, Xu Wang, Xiqin Yang, Jie Dong, Yunlu Xu, Jiyan Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogenetic analysis of endogenous viral elements in the rice genome reveals local chromosomal evolution in Oryza AA-genome species. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci, 2023
Saito N, Chen S, Kitajima K, Zhou Z, Koide Y, Encabo JR, Diaz MGQ, Choi IR, Koyanagi KO, Kishima Y.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

CCR5AS lncRNA variation differentially regulates CCR5, influencing HIV disease outcome. [PDF]

, 2019
Multiple genome-wide studies have identified associations between outcome of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and polymorphisms in and around the gene encoding the HIV co-receptor CCR5, but the functional basis for the strongest of these ...
Anderson, Stephen K, Carrington, Mary, Chowdhury, Fatema Z, Deeks, Steven G, Ewy, Rodger, Gatanaga, Hiroyuki, Goedert, James J, Haas, David W, Hoots, W Keith, Kirk, Gregory D, Kulkarni, Smita, Kulkarni, Viraj, Le Gall, Sylvie, Lied, Alexandra, Lin, Zhansong, Margolick, Joseph, Martin, Maureen P, McLaren, Paul J, Michael, Nelson, Naranbhai, Vivek, Nguyen, Hoang, Oka, Shinichi, Rucevic, Marijana, Singh, Sukhvinder, Takiguchi, Masafumi, Thio, Chloe L, Viard, Mathias, Walker, Bruce, Walker-Sperling, Victoria, Yu, Xu G, Zou, Chengcheng   +30 more
core  

Ribosome Homeostasis Regulated by SETD2 Preserves Intestinal Epithelial Barrier

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SETD2 ablation causes dysregulation and recruitment defects of ribosome biogenesis factors, resulting in translational disorders of barrier maintenance genes, thereby compromising the intestinal barrier. These findings unveil a previously unappreciated role of ribosome biogenesis and translational regulation in preserving the intestinal epithelial ...
Hanyu Rao, Aiting Wang, Yue Xu, Wenxin Feng, Chunxiao Ma, Ziyi Wang, Wei Zhang, Wenqiong Su, Xiuying Xiao, Wei‐Qiang Gao, Xianting Ding, Li Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three‐Year Follow‐Up of Neoadjuvant Tislelizumab with Chemotherapy in Locally Advanced Gastric and Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma: Revealing Cancer‐Associated Fibroblast Heterogeneity Corresponding to PD‐1 Blockade Efficacy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Heterogeneous cancer‐associated fibroblasts orchestrate dual immune microenvironments in LAGC. Abstract The potential for immunotherapy in patients with locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC) is recently confirmed. To report the 3‐year follow‐up data are aimed from a novel clinical trial. This is a prospective single‐arm phase II trial.
Yao Lin, Xiong Sun, Chengguo Li, Ming Yang, Ke Wu, Ke Liu, Anshu Li, Xiaoming Shuai, Kailin Cai, Zheng Wang, Guobin Wang, Peng Zhang, Jianfeng Shen, Kaixiong Tao, Yuping Yin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

HPD is an m6A Methyltransferase that Protects Colorectal Cancer Cells from Ferroptotic Cell Death by m6A Methylating SLC7A11/GPX4

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the tyrosine metabolic enzyme HPD functions as a previously uncharacterized, METTL3‐independent m6A methyltransferase. It promotes colorectal tumor progression by coordinately regulating the SLC7A11/GPX4 axis to suppress ferroptosis.
Jiyan Wang, Xintong Dai, Huanle Liu, Saiwei Hua, Hongkai Chang, Huanran Sun, Mingming Sun, Huifang Zhao, Kemin Ni, Fei Xie, Yaya Qiao, Qingle Gao, Chenxi Yu, Qijun Zhang, Jianshuang Guo, Chunze Zhang, Shuai Zhang, Changliang Shan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source