Results 71 to 80 of about 52,287 (216)

Euphorbia milii-Endophytic Bacteria Interactions Affect Hormonal Levels of the Native Host Differently Under Various Airborne Pollutants

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2016
This study was conducted to assess the effect of plant–native endophytic bacteria interactions on indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), ethylene levels, and hormonal balance of Euphorbia milii under different airborne pollutants.
Gholamreza Khaksar, Dian Siswanto, Chairat Treesubsuntorn, Paitip Thiravetyan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tripartite Interaction Between Penicillium pinophilum‐Host Plants and CMV‐Y: A Model for Endophyte‐Mediated Viral Biocontrol

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant‐fungus‐virus tripartite interactions represent complex ecological systems in which mutualistic endophytes can influence host physiology, yet the molecular basis of endophyte‐mediated defence remains poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that the endophytic fungus Penicillium pinophilum EU0013 suppresses the yellow strain of cucumber ...
Sarah R. Ibiang, Ivan Galis, Hideki Kondo, Nobuhiro Suzuki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water Deficit Does Not Compromise the Resistance to Insect Herbivores in Plants Associated With Fungal Endophytes Able to Produce Bioactive Alkaloids

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plants growing in nature are exposed to multiple abiotic and biotic stressors that sometimes occur sequentially. We hypothesised that drought will not compromise the resistance levels to herbivores when plants are associated with Epichloë endophytes able to produce bioactive alkaloids. Lolium perenne plants without (nil) and with Epichloë LpTG‐
Daniel A. Bastías, Sandeep Kumar, Sushma Prakash, Wade J. Mace, Yulia Morozova, Richard D. Johnson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leaf Structure and Hormonal Balance Modulate Host‐Specificity and Pathogenicity of Botrytis cinerea

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Botrytis cinerea, a highly successful necrotrophic fungal plant pathogen, demonstrates a remarkably broad host range, yet the precise factors governing its host specificity and its ability to coexist non‐pathogenically with plants remain unclear. This study systematically assessed host preference in a series of B. cinerea agricultural isolates,
Gautam Anand, Chen Benoni, Meirav Leibman‐Markus, Rupali Gupta, Iftah Marash, Loida Tejada, Tali Dolgov, Dalia Rav‐David, Ondřej Plíhal, Ondřej Novák, Maya Kleiman, Yigal Elad, Maya Bar   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Foliar Epichloë gansuensis Endophyte and Root-Originated Bacillus subtilis LZU7 Increases Biomass Accumulation and Synergistically Improve Nitrogen Fixation in Achnatherum inebrians

Journal of Fungi
Although drunken horse grass (Achnatherum inebrians) can be simultaneously infected by the foliar endophyte Epichloë gansuensis and colonized by Bacillus subtilis, it remains unclear whether Epichloë endophyte symbiosis influences B.
Yuanyuan Jin, Zhenjiang Chen, Kamran Malik, Chunjie Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of selenium hyperaccumulation on the root endophytic and rhizosphere microbiome of two Astragalus species

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Selenium hyperaccumulation has little impact on the overall microbiome diversity but rather affects interactions with key plant microbial mutualists, including rhizobia. Abstract Metal hyperaccumulation is prevalent throughout plant evolution, particularly in the legume family (Fabaceae), and acts as a presumed chemical defence against herbivory ...
C. Dotson, C. Kurowski, M. Grillo
wiley   +1 more source

Underground allies: Mycorrhizal flexibility facilitates orchid occurrence in post‐mining landscapes

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Epipactis helleborine associates with largely habitat‐specific fungal communities, with limited overlap between mining and woodland sites, yet maintains comparable genetic diversity across habitats. These results highlight the role of mycorrhizal flexibility in enabling habitat shifts and expanding ecological niches in human‐altered landscapes ...
A. Ashokan, E. Sciaudone, A. Battaglini, P. Cortis, D. Cafasso, S. Cozzolino   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial conversion of major ginsenosides in ginseng total saponins by Platycodon grandiflorum endophytes

Journal of Ginseng Research, 2016
Background: In this study, we screened and identified an endophyte JG09 having strong biocatalytic activity for ginsenosides from Platycodon grandiflorum, converted ginseng total saponins and ginsenoside monomers, determined the source of minor ...
Lei Cui, Song-quan Wu, Cheng-ai Zhao, Cheng-ri Yin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Field‐grown coastal dune plants exhibit similar survival, growth, and biomass in recycled glass substrate and natural beach sand

Restoration Ecology, EarlyView.
Restoration of coastal dunes following tropical storm events often requires renourishment of sand substrate dredged from offshore sources, although dredging has well‐described negative ecological impacts and high economic costs. As a potential solution, recycled glass sand (cullet) made from crushed glass bottles has been proposed as a potential ...
T. Getty Hammer, Emily D. Newman, Paul Richardson, Jacob Dixon, Peyton Goings, Bek X. L. Markel, Keith Clay, Jeremiah A. Henning   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Response of Neotyphodium lolii-infected perennial ryegrass to phosphorus deficiency

Plant, Soil and Environment, 2007
It has been demonstrated that endophyte-infected (EI) ryegrass performed better in response to N deficiency than its endophyte-free (EF) counterpart. When P is considered, there is a lack of related information. In this study, Lolium perenne L.
A.Z. Ren, Y.B. Gao, F. Zhou
doaj   +1 more source