Results 101 to 110 of about 12,373 (214)

Partial mycoheterotrophy: a common strategy in arbuscular mycorrhizal plants?

New Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 6, Page 3096-3110, September 2026.
Proposed autotrophy to mycoheterotrophy continuum among arbuscular mycorrhizal plants. Summary The vast majority of land plants transfer part of the organic carbon they produce by photosynthesis to arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi inside their root cells; the fungi in turn help plants to take up nutrients and water from the soil.
Vincent S. F. T. Merckx, Cas Verbeek, Tomas Figura, Jada Carter, Izai A. B. S. Kikuchi, Franziska E. Zahn, Gerhard Gebauer, Sean W. Graham, Kenji Suetsugu, Deyi Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and Characterization of a Plant Endophytic Fungus Paraphaosphaeria sp. JRF11 and Its Growth-Promoting Effects

Journal of Fungi
Endophytic fungi establish mutualistic relationships with host plants and can promote the growth and development of plants. In this study, the endophytic fungus JRF11 was isolated from Carya illinoinensis.
Jie Shan, Fangren Peng, Jinping Yu, Qi Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endophytic Fusarium solani: A rich source of cytotoxic and antimicrobial napthaquinone and aza-anthraquinone derivatives

Toxicology Reports, 2018
This study reports the chemical investigation and bioactivity of the secondary metabolites produced by the endophytic fungus Fusarium solani isolated from Cassia alata Linn. growing in Bangladesh.
Nasima Khan, Farhana Afroz, Mst. Nadira Begum, Satyajit Roy Rony, Suriya Sharmin, Fatema Moni, Choudhury Mahmood Hasan, Koushik Shaha, Md. Hossain Sohrab   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cretaceous moss–cyanobacteria association reveals trophic interactions in polar forests of Antarctica

New Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 6, Page 3627-3639, September 2026.
Kimmerera cyanifera gen. et sp. nov. with associated cyanobacteria, holotype UWBM 116051. Summary Through symbiotic associations with microbes, mosses play many important ecological roles in terrestrial ecosystems, such as facilitating trophic interactions and nitrogen cycling.
Zane Walker, Alexander C. Bippus, Ari Iglesias, Selena Y. Smith, Brian A. Atkinson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Multi‐Omic Analyses Uncover a Regulatory Link Between Photosynthesis and Drought Tolerance in Field‐Grown Sorghum

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 9, Page 6748-6764, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Global warming and increasing water scarcity pose major challenges to agriculture, emphasising the need to translate stress‐biology insights into the development of drought‐resilient cultivars. In this study, we evaluated a panel of six diverse sorghum (Sorghum bicolour) accessions grown under field‐imposed drought conditions in central ...
Li'ang Yu, Giovanni Melandri, Anna C. Nelson Dittrich, Hamada AbdElgawad, Gerrit T. S. Beemster, Ciara Garcia, A. Elizabeth Arnold, Brian D. Gregory, Duke Pauli, Andrew D. L. Nelson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volatile Organic Compounds Emitted by Fungi Have Substantial Effects on Growth and Disease Resistance in Arabidopsis thaliana

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 9, Page 7168-7190, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted by certain fungi have previously been suggested to modulate plant development and their response to stresses. While some fungal species, such as Trichoderma harzianum, are known to produce VOCs, the production of VOCs in other phylogenetically divergent species, such as Mucor mucedo, was previously ...
Sara Yugueros, Asier Largo‐Gosens, Cristina Úbeda, Cristina Hernández‐Fernández, Alba Manga‐Robles, Diego Rebaque, Antonio Encina, Hugo Mélida   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endophytic Actinomycetes of Liliaceae Plants as Biocontrol Agents of Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cepae Causes of Basal Plate Rot Disease on Shallots

Hayati Journal of Biosciences
Basal plate rot disease is one of the critical diseases in shallot plants. Control using synthetic chemical fungicides is still unable to overcome this problem, and it hurts the environment and reduces the population of essential microbes in plants ...
Lisa Marianah, Abdjad Asih Nawangsih, Abdul Munif, Giyanto, Efi Toding Tondok   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Response of Soil Fungal Communities to the Alpine Steppe Degradation Gradient

Land Degradation &Development, Volume 37, Issue 14, Page 10308-10323, 30 August 2026.
ABSTRACT The degradation of alpine steppe on the Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau has become a critical ecological security issue. Soil fungi, as core regulators of grassland ecosystem functioning, play a pivotal role in mediating the feedback between degradation and soil ecological processes.
Xiaoyun Wang, Guoying Zhou, Yuanming Xiao, Wenying Wang, Xinyu Yang, Jinrong Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental Filtering and Microbial Interactions Drive Soil Bacterial and Fungal Community Assembly in Subtropical Forests

Land Degradation &Development, Volume 37, Issue 14, Page 10324-10339, 30 August 2026.
ABSTRACT Soil microbial communities are pivotal to forest ecosystem functions, yet the mechanisms shaping their assembly across complex environments remain poorly understood. This study examined bacterial and fungal communities within topsoil and subsoil under subtropical coniferous forest (CF), mixed conifer–broadleaf forest (MF), and broadleaf forest
Yuanyuan Wu, Peixuan Yan, Wenqiu Cao, Qi Gao, Haiying Zhang, Jie Gao, Yiji Xu, Jiayi Luo, Changxiao Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Underground Lag: Fungal Community and Edaphic Legacies After Disturbance

Land Degradation &Development, Volume 37, Issue 13, Page 9266-9279, 15 August 2026.
ABSTRACT Páramos are neotropical mountain ecosystems that regulate water and store large amounts of carbon, but are increasingly degraded by agriculture and grazing. Although native vegetation often recolonizes after abandonment, belowground recovery remains poorly understood.
Wilmer Dajhan Navarrete‐López, Arantzazu Molins, María Elena Solarte, Camila Enriquez‐Paz, Joshua Borràs, Josefina Bota, Elena Baraza   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source