Results 91 to 100 of about 69,096 (326)

Placenta ingestion by rats enhances d- and k-opioid antinociception, but suppresses m-opioid antinociception [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Ingestion of placenta or amniotic fluid produces a dramatic enhancement of centrally mediated opioid antinociception in the rat. The present experiments investigated the role of each opioid receptor type (m, d, k) in the antinociception-modulating ...
DiPirro, Jean M., Kristal, Dr. Mark B.
core  

The effectiveness of aerobic exercise on pain and disability in individuals with neck pain: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The present review aimed to investigate the effectiveness of aerobic exercise (AE) compared to other interventions in decreasing pain intensity and reducing disability in individuals with neck pain. A systematic review (SR) of randomized controlled trials was conducted. This SR was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42021231231).
Ana lzabela Sobral de Oliveira‐Souza   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Theory of Natural Addiction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Economic theories of rational addiction aim to describe consumer behavior in the presence of habit-forming goods. We provide a biological foundation for this body of work by formally specifying conditions under which it is optimal to form a habit.
Ainslie   +102 more
core   +1 more source

Mediation of Endogenous β-Endorphin in the Plasma Glucose-Lowering Action of Herbal Products Observed in Type 1-Like Diabetic Rats

open access: yesEvidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2010
Recently, there have been advances in the development of new substances effective in managing diabetic disorders. Opioid receptors couple multiple systems to result in various biological effects, although opioids are best known for analgesia.
I-Min Liu, Juei-Tang Cheng
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Persistence of fatigue in the absence of pathophysiological mechanisms in some patients more than 2 years after the original SARS‐CoV‐2 infection

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Following an acute infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2), a substantial percentage of patients report the persistence of debilitating symptoms, often grouped in a syndrome termed ‘long COVID’. We sought to identify potential pathophysiological mechanisms responsible for the persistence, in some long COVID ...
Giovanni Baldassarre   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcranial photobiomodulation with near‐infrared laser induces analgesia in rats

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Transcranial photobiomodulation (tPBM) with a 1064 nm laser alleviated pain. Local field potential (LFP) intensity markedly increased following formalin injection, indicating nociceptive activation. However, after tPBM, this formalin‐induced LFP hyperactivation was diminished. Meanwhile, tPBM preserved brain connectivity that was
Zhen Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential health benefits of cold‐water immersion: the central role of PGC‐1α

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Cold‐water immersion (CWI) elicits autonomic, somato‐motoric (shivering thermogenesis), endocrine and metabolic, sensory transduction, and local biophysical effects that may converge on the transcriptional co‐activator PGC‐1α (centre).
Erich Hohenauer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

PENGARUH SENAM PERNAFASAN “SATRIA NUSANTARA” TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KADAR β-ENDORPHIN (Sebuah Kajian Endokrinologi Pada Aktivitas Fisik) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap perubahan kadar beta endorphin akibat latihan Senam Pernafasan "Satria Nusantara". Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Randomized pretest-posttest group design. Sampel sejumlah 15 orang laki-laki.
Siswantoyo, Dr., M. Kes
core  

Afferent Neuronal Control of Type-I Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Neurons in the Human. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Understanding the regulation of the human menstrual cycle represents an important ultimate challenge of reproductive neuroendocrine research. However, direct translation of information from laboratory animal experiments to the human is often complicated ...
Hrabovszky, Erik, Liposits, Zsolt
core   +1 more source

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