Results 111 to 120 of about 16,071 (306)

A Synergistic Hydrogel‐Microalgae Platform for Dual‐Targeting of Intestinal and Neuroimmune Dysfunction in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A bioactive hydrogel incorporating Chlorella vulgaris and paeoniflorin within a carboxymethyl chitosan/sodium alginate matrix cross‐linked with genipin is developed for inflammatory bowel disease therapy. The hydrogel exhibits gastric stability and intestine‐responsive release.
Jing Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transferable Deep Reinforcement Learning With Edge‐Contour‐Depth Fusion for Autonomous Wireless Capsule Endoscopy Navigation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an anatomical landmark‐guided DRL framework for autonomous wireless capsule endoscopy navigation. Using a lightweight edge‐contour‐depth fusion module, it achieves over 97% coverage across diverse gastric anatomies. To ensure reliability, a two‐stage sim‐to‐real pipeline with an adaptive dynamic programming controller mitigates ...
Haoxuan Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural fields for 3D tracking of anatomy and surgical instruments in monocular laparoscopic video clips

open access: yesHealthcare Technology Letters
Laparoscopic video tracking primarily focuses on two target types: surgical instruments and anatomy. The former could be used for skill assessment, while the latter is necessary for the projection of virtual overlays.
Beerend G. A. Gerats   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wireless, Deep‐Seeing Smart Pill: A NIR‐II Fluorescence Imaging Capsule Endoscope for Gastrointestinal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel near‐infrared‐II fluorescent imaging capsule endoscope that detects specific fluorescence signals above 900 nm enables highly sensitive, targeted imaging of gastrointestinal cancer tissue. This wirelessly powered and magnetically controlled “smart pill” achieves high sensitivity and deep tissue penetration, allowing precise, non‐invasive ...
Weicheng Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shaft-Guidance for Flexible Endoscopes

open access: yes, 2012
Flexible endoscopes (long, slender, flexible instruments with a camera and light at the distal end, having working channels to introduce flexible instruments) are used for diagnostic and therapeutic interventions inside the human digestive system and ...
Loeve, A.J. (author), Loeve, A.J.
core  

Melatonin Alleviates Graft Biliary Fibrosis by Inhibiting VIM+ Cholangiocyte Subcluster via Hypoxia/TGF‐β‐CREM‐VIM Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell RNA sequencing verified the presence of the VIM+ biliary epithelial cell (BEC) in the bile ducts of NAS patients. The hypoxia/TGF‐β‐CREM‐VIM axis mediated phenotypic switch toward VIM+ BEC is validated using a hypoxia/TGF‐β‐stimulated cellular model, a rat liver transplantation model, BEC‐specific Crem conditional knockout rats, and BEC ...
Zhaoyi Wu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Targeting Randle Cycle and Immune Checkpoint for Potent Antitumor Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A glucose oxidase‐based nanogel (GOX‐NG) system using catechol‐functionalized alginate, exhibits enhanced tumor penetration, prolonged retention, and sustained glucose depletion in the tumor microenvironment. When combined with a fatty acid oxidation inhibitor, it implements dual metabolic suppression, thereby enhancing ROS‐induced immunogenic cell ...
Yuan Gao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scale‐preserving shape reconstruction from monocular endoscope image sequences by supervised depth learning

open access: yesHealthcare Technology Letters
Reconstructing 3D shapes from images are becoming popular, but such methods usually estimate relative depth maps with ambiguous scales. A method for reconstructing a scale‐preserving 3D shape from monocular endoscope image sequences through training an ...
Takeshi Masuda   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decontamination and Traceability of Flexible Endoscopes

open access: yes, 2007
The Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT) and Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (OMFS) departments at Glasgow's Southern General Hospital use their 21 flexible endoscopes on a daily basis for a variety of surgical and anaesthetic procedures, including difficult ...
Angus Crawford
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Component Functionalized Bifidobacterium Longum Hydrogel for Multi‐Target Integrated Therapy of Colitis‐Associated Anxiety and Depression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A pH/MMP dual‐responsive Bifidobacterium longum (BL) hydrogel (INPs@BL@Gel) functionalized with baicalin, tyrosine, and inulin is constructed. It enables gastric protection, inflammation‐targeted release, and prolonged intestinal colonization. By remodeling gut microbiota, elevating beneficial neuroactive metabolites (homovanillic acid, short‐chain ...
Shuo Zhang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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