Results 1 to 10 of about 984,448 (301)

The effect of melatonin on irritable bowel syndrome patients with and without sleep disorders: a randomized double-blinded placebo-controlled trial study

open access: yesBMC Gastroenterology, 2023
Background Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the world's most common gastrointestinal (GI) disorders, and current treatments do not meet patients' demands.
Masood Faghih Dinevari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Small-molecule metabolome identifies potential therapeutic targets against COVID-19

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Respiratory viruses are transmitted and acquired via the nasal mucosa, and thereby may influence the nasal metabolome composed of biochemical products produced by both host cells and microbes.
Sean Bennet   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liver Abscess due to Fasciola hepatica: A Case Report of the North of Iran

open access: yesCase Reports in Infectious Diseases, 2022
One of the rare manifestations of fascioliasis is liver abscess. In this paper, we report the case of a 38-year-old woman with a liver abscess caused by Fasciola hepatica (F. hepatica).
Somaieh Matin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mucosa-Associated Escherichia coli in Colorectal Cancer Patients and Control Subjects: Variations in the Prevalence and Attributing Features

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, 2021
Accumulating evidence indicates that specific strains of mucosa-associated Escherichia coli (E. coli) can influence the development of colorectal carcinoma. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and characterization of mucosa-associated E.
Roghayeh Nouri   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endocannabinoid-related compounds in gastrointestinal diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is an endogenous signalling pathway involved in the control of several gastrointestinal (GI) functions at both peripheral and central levels.
Alessandra, D'Alessandro   +7 more
core   +1 more source

pH-Impedance testing in gastro-oesophageal reflux [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Diseases (GORD) are one of the most common reasons for physician consultation. Out of 2,056 individuals randomly surveyed in the United States and Canada, up to 35% had more than one upper gastrointestinal symptom ...
Abdulla, Dr. Mouhamed, Shayan, Yousef R.
core   +1 more source

High ratio of pCXCR4/CXCR4 tumor infiltrating immune cells in primary high grade ovarian cancer is indicative for response to chemotherapy

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2022
Background Ovarian cancer (OC) is the fifth most common malignant female cancer with a high mortality, mainly because of aggressive high-grade serous carcinomas (HGSOC), but also due to absence of specific early symptoms and effective detection ...
Fabio Walther   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms underlying bone loss associated with gut inflammation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Patients with gastrointestinal diseases frequently suffer from skeletal abnormality, characterized by reduced bone mineral density, increased fracture risk, and/or joint inflammation.
Abu-Amer, Yousef, Arra, Manoj, Ke, Ke
core   +2 more sources

Histopathology of the gut in rheumatic diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The gastrointestinal tract regulates the trafficking of macromolecules between the environment and the host through an epithelial barrier mechanism and is an important part of the immune system controlling the equilibrium between tolerance and immunity ...
Ciccia F.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Intestinal macromolecular transport supporting adaptive immunity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The gastrointestinal tract performs opposing functions of nutrient absorption, barrier maintenance, and the delivery of luminal substances for the appropriate induction of tolerogenic or protective adaptive immunity.
Kulkarni, Devesha H, Newberry, Rodney D
core   +2 more sources

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