Results 51 to 60 of about 30,241 (215)

In Situ Photo‑Crosslinked Functional Bilayer Hydrogel Modulates Local Microenvironment and Remyelination After Optic Nerve Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A blue‐light‐crosslinked bilayer hydrogel was developed for local optic nerve repair. The adhesive GM‐Odex outer layer seals and anchors the lesion, while the non‐adhesive GM‐imid inner layer releases MPDA‐Cle without obstructing CSF flow. This system modulates oxidative and inflammatory microenvironments, supports oligodendrocyte differentiation and ...
Tonghe Pan, Yate Huang, Junhao Zhang, Shudong Tian, Zhixing Li, Xuanwen Li, Yanchen Zhang, Dongmei Wang, Sihao Ye, Ming Jin, Neng Ling, Wentao Yan, Kaihui Nan, Wencan Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Omnidirectional Interaction Networks Modulating Phenotypic Plasticity in the Gut Microbiota Towards Ulcerative Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employs a spouse‐pair cohort design and an idopNetwork model that integrates evolutionary game theory, predator‐prey dynamics, and developmental modularity theory to reconstruct maximally informative microbial interaction networks. This approach reveals how interspecies interactions drive the phenotypic plasticity of the gut microbiota in ...
Huizhen Li, Jiayi Li, Ang Dong, Xiaoyan Guo, Qiuyue Tu, Zelin Feng, Haojia Lin, Yanru Zhang, Yuxuan Hao, Huiying Gong, Yihan Meng, Yu Wang, Shing‐Tung Yau, Xiaocang Cao, Rongling Wu, Xinjuan Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endoscopic diagnosis and treatment of neuroendocrine tumors of the digestive system

Open Medicine, 2016
The authors evaluated the role of endoscopic techniques in the diagnosis and in the potential treatment of neuroendocrine tumors (NET) localized in the gastro-entero-pancreatic system, on the basis of their experience and of the international literature.
Sivero Luigi, Telesca Donato Alessandro, Ruggiero Simona, Russo Teresa, Amato Maurizio, Bianco Tommaso, Amato Bruno, Formisano Cesare, Avellino Manuela, Napolitano Vincenzo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intermittent Fasting Reduces Taurine Availability and Promotes Antitumor Immunity Through PERK Attenuation‐Associated Paraptosis‐Like Cell Death in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies reduced taurine availability as a mediator of intermittent fasting in colorectal cancer and shows that taurine interacts with GRP78 to maintain PERK abundance post‐transcriptionally. It further shows that taurine depletion destabilizes PERK, induces immunogenic paraptosis, remodels the tumor microenvironment toward a CD8+ T cell ...
Baohui Song, Sikei Kam, Jingyi Liu, Rui Lv, Xucheng Huo, Zhanghan Chen, Yuelun Dong, Shilun Cai, Bing Li, Ruobing Ren, Yunshi Zhong, Mingyan Cai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploration of the optimal regimen of gastric mucosal cleansing medication for the H. pylori population before ME-NBI screening: study protocol for a single-center, single-blind, randomized controlled trial

Frontiers in Medicine
ObjectiveMagnifying endoscopy combined with narrow-band imaging endoscopy is an emerging method for early gastric cancer screening and diagnosis However, its effectiveness is closely related to the cleaning quality of the gastric mucosal preparation.
Xinyi Mu, Yi Fan, Jingyu Xu, Rui Xie
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Biotherapeutic Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis Using Lipid Mesophases: Formulation Design and Preclinical Validation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid mesophases provide a versatile platform for colon‐targeted delivery of biotherapeutics, protecting them from degradation while enhancing mucoadhesion and enabling localized, controlled release to the inflamed mucosa after oral or rectal administration. In a DSS‐induced colitis model, this strategy reduced disease activity, inflammatory biomarkers,
Rafaela Gazzi, Tiziana Cremona, Reto Czekalla, Emily Campbell, Marlene Schwarzfischer, Doris Pöhlmann, Vanessa Dobernig, Gerhard Rogler, Michael Scharl, Alessandra Bergadano, Raffaele Mezzenga, Martin Kuentz, Paola Luciani, Simone Aleandri   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The application of gastrointestinal endoscopy in children: a narrative review

Frontiers in Pediatrics
Digestive endoscopy in children is increasingly used for the diagnosis and treatment of a broad range of diseases affecting the stomach, intestines, biliary tract, and pancreas, with the advantages of being minimally invasive and efficient.
Guo Zhang, Guiping Zhao, Peng Li, Shutian Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

COVID‐19 and its effects on the digestive system and endoscopy practice

JGH Open, 2020
The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID‐19) is a respiratory illness caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) and has been classified as a pandemic by the World Health Organization in March 2020.
Enrik John T. Aguila, Ian Homer Y. Cua, Joseph Erwin L. Dumagpi, Carlos Paolo D. Francisco, Nikko Theodore V. Raymundo, Marianne Linley L. Sy‐Janairo, Patricia Anne I. Cabral‐Prodigalidad, Marie Antoinette DC. Lontok   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNA‐941 Acts as a Novel Prognostic Predictor and Oncogenic Driver in Colorectal Cancer

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Upregulation of miR‐941 was a promising diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for CRC patients. Inhibition of miR‐941 significantly suppressed CRC cellular events and triggered ferroptosis. The oncogenic functions of miR‐941 were mediated through targeting TRPS1.
Hong Li, Yang Liu, Hua Chen, Jialin Li, Xinchun Li, Yanmin Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

GastroNet: A robust attention‐based deep learning and cosine similarity feature selection framework for gastrointestinal disease classification from endoscopic images

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Diseases of the Gastrointestinal (GI) tract significantly affect the quality of human life and have a high fatality rate. Accurate diagnosis of GI diseases plays a pivotal role in healthcare systems. However, processing large amounts of medical image data can be challenging for radiologists and other medical professionals, increasing the risk ...
Muhammad Nouman Noor, Muhammad Nazir, Imran Ashraf, Nouf Abdullah Almujally, Muhammad Aslam, Syeda Fizzah Jilani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source