Results 181 to 190 of about 104,986 (258)

Associations of allergic diseases with the risk of incident achalasia of cardia: A large prospective cohort study and Mendelian randomization

open access: yesChinese Medical Journal
Xinyue Li   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

LLM‐Based Multimodal Robotic Endoscope Control Framework for Enhancing Human–Robot Interaction in Minimally Invasive Surgery

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
An large language model‐powered multimodal framework is developed for robotic endoscope control. It integrates speech recognition and real‐time instrument tracking, achieving 89.47% command accuracy with ~1s latency for natural human–robot interaction in minimally invasive surgery.
Yisen Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of an Inchworm‐Like Dual‐Balloon‐Assisted Colonoscopic Robot Based on a Two‐Segment Extensible Continuum Section

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This work presents an inchworm‐like dual‐balloon‐assisted colonoscopic robot (IDCR) based on a rod‐driven two‐segment continuum section. The IDCR enables the active straightening of the sigmoid colon through an inchworm‐like locomotion strategy, thereby avoiding loop formation.
Dezhi Song   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bronchoscope Tip Localization With Learned Airway Constraints and an Open Source Simulator

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
BronchoLoc addresses feature‐poor bronchoscopic imaging by combining monocular video with a preoperative CT graph to estimate 3D camera location. A local tracker identifies candidate branches, while a sequence‐aware global module refines the trajectory. Demonstrating sub‐centimeter accuracy across synthetic and phantom datasets, this framework advances
Emanuele Nicotra   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence for Benign Esophageal Stricture Dilation: An Evidence‐Transferability Framework and Safety‐First Roadmap

open access: yesAI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Endoscopic dilation is first‐line therapy for symptomatic benign esophageal strictures but remains operator‐dependent. Artificial intelligence (AI) could support assessment, risk stratification, and documentation; however, evidence from adjacent tasks is often mistaken for procedure‐specific validation.
Ahmed A. Salman, Mohamed A. Salman
wiley   +1 more source

Atypical X‐Linked Severe Combined Immunodeficiency in a Patient With Early‐Onset Inflammatory Bowel Disease

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Primary immunodeficiency disorders may present with gastrointestinal inflammation resembling inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), particularly in patients with pediatric or very‐early‐onset disease. We report a 24‐year‐old male with lifelong immune dysregulation and early‐onset IBD who was ultimately found to carry a hemizygous intronic IL2RG ...
Agustina Fainguersch   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental Exposures, Chronic Sinusitis, and Olfaction in People With Cystic Fibrosis

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Environmental air pollutants may contribute to chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), but their relationship with upper airway disease in people with cystic fibrosis (CF) remains poorly understood. This study evaluated associations between long‐term ambient air pollutant exposure and CRS severity and olfactory dysfunction in adults with CF ...
Benton Tullis   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Healing Following Endoscopic Reconstruction of the Anterior Skull Base in Patients With Sinonasal Malignancies

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Healing dynamics after anterior skull base (ASB) reconstruction following transnasal endoscopic surgery (TES) for sinonasal malignancies remain poorly characterized. This study aimed to describe the postoperative healing process, quantify time to healing, identify factors influencing healing, and assess radiologic evolution over ...
Giacomo Contro   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Endoscopic Repair of Traumatic Skull Base Dural Injuries: Challenging the Dogma of Conservative Management

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Traditional management of traumatic skull base dural injury has often favored observation and conservative therapy, despite the risk of delayed intracranial complications. This paradigm originated when operative intervention required craniotomy and carried significant morbidity.
Jessica W. Grayson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Longitudinal Evaluation After Regimen Stop (CLEAR) of Dupilumab in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps (CRSwNP)

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Long‐term management strategies for severe chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) increasingly include biologic therapy targeting Type 2 inflammation. However, data on outcomes after complete discontinuation of dupilumab following sustained disease control are scarce.
Patrick Huber   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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