Results 51 to 60 of about 24,168 (116)
Beyond the Secretory Pathway: New Insights Into Protein Release
While proteins bearing N‐terminal signal or leader sequences are secreted via the ER‐Golgi‐plasma membrane axis of the conventional secretion pathway, many cytosolic proteins lacking signaling sequence can be secreted via poorly defined mechanisms termed Unconventional Protein Secretion (UcPS).
Ruey‐Hwa Chen +34 more
wiley +1 more source
Microautophagy in the Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Microautophagy involves direct invagination and fission of the vacuolar/lysosomal membrane under nutrient limitation. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae microautophagic uptake of soluble cytosolic proteins occurs via an autophagic tube, a highly specialized ...
Andreas Uttenweiler +3 more
core +1 more source
Extracellular Vesicles in Arthropods: Biogenesis, Functions, Isolation Methods and Applications
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane‐bound nanoparticles secreted by cells that are involved in multiple forms of intercellular communication and show promising potential for biotechnological applications. Arthropod‐derived EV research remains relatively fragmented in contrast to the extensively studied mammalian EV field. In this review,
Simon Remans +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Hsc70-4 deforms membranes to promote synaptic protein turnover by endosomal microautophagy
Synapses are often far from their cell bodies and must cope largely independently with dysfunctional proteins resulting from synaptic activity and stress.
Maes, Ine
core
ESCRT and autophagies: Endosomal functions and beyond
International audienceESCRT (endosomal sorting complex required for transport) machinery has been initially identified for its role during endocytosis, which allows membrane proteins and lipids to be degraded in the lysosome.
Christophe Lefebvre +5 more
core +1 more source
Evidence that mitochondria in macrophages are destroyed by microautophagy. [PDF]
Lu S.L., Chen S., Noda K., et al. Evidence that mitochondria in macrophages are destroyed by microautophagy. Nature Communications 16, 8123 (2025); https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-63531-x.Microautophagy is an intracellular degradation process in which
Lu SL +18 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Nanomedicine Approaches for Autophagy Modulation in Cancer Therapy
Autophagy modulation holds promise for enhancing cancer treatment, yet clinical translation remains challenging. This review explores nanomedicine‐based strategies to improve autophagy‐targeting drugs, highlighting their synergy with chemotherapy, immunotherapy, phototherapy, and gene therapy. It also discusses nanoparticle design and clinical progress,
Sohaib Mahri +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Clearance Pathways for α‐Synuclein in Parkinson's Disease
α‐syn degradation in neurons and glia in PD. (A) Monomeric or prefibrillar α‐syn is eliminated in neurons via the UPS pathway. Under pathological conditions, fibrillar α‐syn is targeted by autophagy, while CMA is the major route for monomeric or prefibrillar α‐syn.
Margaret S. Ho
wiley +1 more source
Proteasome activity and endosomal microautophagy are unaffected in Gba1b mutants.
(A) Measurement of proteasome activity from fly heads using fluorescent substrates, normalized to total protein, in Gba1b mutants and controls. Nonproteasomal (epoxomicin-insensitive) background activity was subtracted. Error bars represent SEM.
Gennifer E. Merrihew (2794255) +5 more
core +1 more source
Chapter 11 Cell‐Free Reconstitution of Microautophagy in Yeast
Microautophagy is the direct uptake of soluble or particulate cellular constituents into lysosomes. Here, I describe methods to reconstitute and study this process in vitro, using vacuoles (lysosomes) from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae as model ...
Andreas Mayer, Mayer, A.
core +1 more source

