Results 61 to 70 of about 21,014 (246)

A horizontally acquired pantothenate gene drives vitellogenin's benefit to whitefly symbiosis persistence

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
This diagram illustrates that the horizontally transferred panBC influences the level and localization of vitellogenin (Vg) by facilitating pantothenate production and juvenile hormone (JH) biosynthesis. In turn, Vg shields symbionts by suppressing autophagic degradation in bacteriocytes.
Xiang Sun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antagonism of Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus (a sugarcane endosymbiont) against Xanthomonas albilineans (pathogen) studied in alginate-immobilized sugarcane stalk tissues

open access: yes, 2005
Xanthomonas albilineans, a pathogenic bacterium that produces leaf scald disease of sugarcane, secretes a xanthan-like gum that invades both xylem and phloem of the host. Xanthan production has been verified after experimental infection of stalk segments
Legaz González, María Estrella   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Data from: Patterns and mechanisms in instances of endosymbiont-induced parthenogenesis

open access: yes, 2017
Female-producing parthenogenesis can be induced by endosymbionts that increase their transmission by manipulating host reproduction. Our literature survey indicates that such endosymbiont-induced parthenogenesis is known or suspected in 124 host species ...
Schwander, Tanja, Ma, Wen-Juan
core   +2 more sources

A Comparative Genomic Approach to Determine the Virulence Factors and Horizontal Gene Transfer Events of Clinical Acanthamoeba Isolates

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2022
Acanthamoeba species are among the most ubiquitous protists that are widespread in soil and water and act as both a replicative niche and vectors for dispersal. They are the most important human intracellular pathogens, causing Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK)
Xiaobin Gu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aphid and endosymbiont sensitivity to heatwaves is misaligned across life stages

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
Aphids depend on the obligate symbiont Buchnera aphidicola, which may constrain thermal tolerance. Using a factorial heatwave experiment, we exposed nymphs and adults to moderate or extreme temperatures and measured fitness and symbiont responses.
Evatt Chirgwin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antimicrobial peptides and cell processes tracking endosymbiont dynamics

open access: yes, 2016
International audienceMany insects sustain long-term relationships with intracellular symbiotic bacteria that provide them with essential nutrients. Such endosymbiotic relationships likely emerged from ancestral infections of the host by free-living ...
Zaidman-Rémy, A., Heddi, A., Masson, F.
core   +1 more source

Lateral gene transfer between prokaryotes and multicellular eukaryotes: ongoing and significant? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The expansion of genome sequencing projects has produced accumulating evidence for lateral transfer of genes between prokaryotic and eukaryotic genomes. However, it remains controversial whether these genes are of functional importance in their recipient
Ros Vera ID   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Wolbachia Endosymbionts

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2019
ABSTRACT The Wolbachia endosymbionts encompass a large group of intracellular bacteria of biomedical and veterinary relevance, closely related to Anaplasma , Ehrlichia , and Rickettsia . This genus of Gram-negative members of the
openaire   +2 more sources

A horizontally transferred bacterial gene for pantothenic acid biosynthesis regulates diapause and reproduction in the spider mite Amphitetranychus viennensis

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
A bacterial‐derived AvPBL gene encoding a pantothenate‐β‐alanine ligase was identified in Amphitetranychus viennensis. RNAi silencing of AvPBL reduced pantothenic acid production, impairing reproduction and diapause induction, while pantothenic acid supplementation rescued these phenotypes.
Meibin Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The endosymbiont Wolbachia increases insulin/IGF-like signalling in Drosophila [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Insulin/IGF-like signalling (IIS) is an evolutionarily conserved pathway that has diverse functions in multi-cellular organisms. Mutations that reduce IIS can have pleiotropic effects on growth, development, metabolic homeostasis, fecundity, stress ...
Broughton, S.   +4 more
core  

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