Results 71 to 80 of about 8,813 (200)
Reproduction on the Rocks: Life History of a Freshwater Macrobioeroding Bivalve
ABSTRACT Macrobioerosion, the excavation and removal of consolidated mineral substrates by macrofauna, is well established in marine systems, where macrobioeroders drive carbonate cycling, sediment production and habitat formation. In freshwater ecosystems, however, it has been documented in only a small number of invertebrate taxa and remains a poorly
J. Reuben Shipway, Daniel L. Distel
wiley +1 more source
Advances in research on autophagy in the maintenance of insect–microbe symbiosis
Autophagy plays a dual regulatory role in insect–microbe symbiotic relationships. Beneficial symbiotic bacteria in insects participate in nutrient exchange via the TOR pathway, whereas pathogenic microbes induce immune defense through the AMPK pathway. Autophagy‐related genes regulate development and pathogen clearance during this process.
Yanbin Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Oxygenaging: A Physiological Framework for Geroscience
Mechanisms of aging disrupt oxygen homeostasis through three converging processes: oxygen‐cascade impairment, microvascular dysfunction, and molecular maladaptation. “Oxygenaging” integrates these domains to explain how declining oxygen delivery and utilization drive mitochondrial instability and amplify the effect of the hallmarks of aging.
Stefano Donega +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Plastid endosymbiosis: sources and timing of the major events
This chapter reviews the current ideas regarding the origin of plastids in eukaryotes and the timing of these events, with particular emphasis on the initial source of eukaryotic photosynthesis.
Hackett, J. D. +4 more
core +1 more source
Nonnodulating Fagales retain the functional NODULE INCEPTION gene
NODULE INCEPTION orthologs are present in nonnodulating species in Fagales.
Momona Noda +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Endosymbiotic Evolution of Algae, Secondary Heterotrophy and Parasitism
Photosynthesis is a biochemical process essential for life, serving as the ultimate source of chemical energy for phototrophic and heterotrophic life forms.
Miroslav Oborník
doaj +1 more source
Symbiogenesis: Beyond the endosymbiosis theory?
Symbiogenesis, literally 'becoming by living together', refers to the crucial role of symbiosis in major evolutionary innovations. The term usually is reserved for the major transition to eukaryotes and to photosynthesising eukaryotic algae and plants by endosymbiosis.
Aanen, Duur K., Eggleton, Paul
openaire +2 more sources
Objectives: The symbiosis of Trichomonas vaginalis and Mycoplasma hominis is the first described association between two obligate human parasites. Trichomonas is the niche and the vector for the transmission of M. hominis infection.
Anastasios Ioannidis +9 more
doaj +1 more source
It is known that the ciliate Paramecium cell surface including cilia is completely covered by high-molecular-mass GPI-anchored proteins named surface antigens (SAgs). However, their functions are not well understood.
Masahiro Fujishima
doaj +1 more source
Plastid origin: who, when and why?
The origin of plastids is best explained by endosymbiotic theory, which dates back to the early 1900s. Three lines of evidence based on protein import machineries and molecular phylogenies of eukaryote (host) and cyanobacterial (endosymbiont) genes point
Chuan Ku +5 more
doaj +1 more source

