Results 41 to 50 of about 4,986 (224)
Unbounded quantum backflow in two dimensions
, 2022 Quantum backflow refers to the counterintuitive fact that the probability can flow in the direction opposite to the momentum of a quantum particle. This phenomenon has been seen to be small and fragile for one-dimensional systems, in which the maximal ...
Srivastava, Shashi C.L. +7 more
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Generation and focusing of a second-order vector beam using a subwavelength optical element
Компьютерная оптика, 2022 This article proposes a new type of subwavelength axicons for creating and focusing second-order vector cylindrical beams. It is also shown that using the proposed subwavelength axicons, it is possible to create focal spots with an energy backflow.
S.A. Degtyarev, D.A. Savelyev
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Non-Markovian effect on quantum Otto engine: Role of system-reservoir interaction
Physical Review Research, 2021 We study a limit cycle of a quantum Otto engine whose every cycle consists of two finite-time quantum isochoric (heating or cooling) processes and two quantum adiabatic work-extracting processes. Considering a two-level system as a working substance that
Yuji Shirai +4 more
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Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.A swelling‐programmed micropatterned hydrogel guides adherent cells through a controlled transition from cell–matrix anchoring to cadherin‐mediated cell–cell compaction, enabling rapid assembly of high‐viability spheroids with defined size and morphology.
Han Gyeol Nam +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.Liquid metal direct writing is advanced from a technological and fundamental point. Utilizing a kinematic bed, printing on large surfaces with irregularities is enabled. Furthermore, a pressure‐driven flow during printing is discovered that affects the thickness of traces.
Maximilian Krack +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Irreversible work and Maxwell demon in terms of quantum thermodynamic force
Scientific Reports, 2021 The second law of classical equilibrium thermodynamics, based on the positivity of entropy production, asserts that any process occurs only in a direction that some information may be lost (flow out of the system) due to the irreversibility inside the ...
B. Ahmadi, S. Salimi, A. S. Khorashad
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Ion energy diagnostics in the plume of an SPT-100 from thrust axis to backflow region [PDF]
34th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit, 1998 Of primary concern with the integration of Hall thrusters on conventional satellite designs is the possible damaging effect of high-energy exhaust ions impinging upon spacecraft surfaces. This paper reports on measurements of plasma ion energy distributions within the plume of an SPT-100 Hall thruster using a custom-designed molecular beam mass ...
King, Lyon B., Gallimore, Alec D.
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Transverse intensity at the tight focus of a second-order cylindrical vector beam
Компьютерная оптика, 2021 In this paper, an effect of a reverse energy flow at the focus of a second-order cylindrical vector beam which passed through amplitude zone plate was investigated with a scanning near-field optical microscope.
E.S. Kozlova +4 more
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Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.We introduce an additively manufactured bioreactor with a perfusion flow system and integrated temperature and pH sensors for skeletal muscle tissue biofabrication. The bioreactor's performance was evaluated by assessing the viability, spreading of the myoblast cells in a printed scaffold, and contraction of the isolated murine musculi interossei ...
Lys Sprenger +9 more
wiley +1 more source
NUPRO process vent/MCO check valve - prevent backflow from process vent into MCO [PDF]
, 1999 NUPRO process vent/MCO check valve - prevent backflow from process vent into MCO CGI-SNF-D-30-3-P4 ...
Van Katwijk, Carl
core +1 more source