Results 71 to 80 of about 48,500 (264)

Soft Skins With Reversible Thickness Morphing: Materials, Mechanisms, and Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Evolution of electronic skin (e‐skin) technologies toward adaptive, multifunctional soft skins. Phase I highlights early rigid and discrete sensory interfaces. Phase II shows the transition toward flexible, stretchable, and large‐area e‐skin. Phase III captures the emergence of computational e‐skin.
Oliver Ozioko, Chiamaka Akah, Ravinder Dahiya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Materials Science for Energy‐Sustainable Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Data‐driven approaches powered by artificial intelligence are transforming materials discovery for energy sustainability. This review examines how auto‐generated high‐quality materials databases and domain‐specific language models accelerate research in photovoltaics, thermoelectrics, batteries and magnetic materials. Applications involve extraction of
Jacqueline M. Cole
wiley   +1 more source

Impacts of Vegetation Greening on Summer Mean and Extreme Land Surface Temperatures in Eastern China

Geophysical Research Letters
Vegetation greening in China is known to cool the land surface by altering the energy budget through biophysical processes. However, its mitigation effects on extreme temperatures and the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood.
Guoshuai Liu, Weiguang Wang, Zefeng Chen
doaj   +1 more source

A Universal van der Waals Tunneling Injector for Monolayer CMOS

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A universal van der Waals injector unlocks polarity‐flexible tunneling contacts for monolayer CMOS. SnSe2, an intrinsically degenerate 2D semiconductor, establishes polarity‐specific band alignments with both WSe2 and MoS2 channels, enabling steep switching, high on/off ratios, and a unified route to low‐power 2D logic.
Hanbin Cho, Jing Huang, Seonguk Yang, Subin Im, Sangwoo Park, Jeongin Yeo, Sungyeon Kim, Gilhwan Do, Wenxuan Zhu, Soobeom Shin, Jongwon Lee, Yongjoon Shin, Do‐Sun Lee, Hu Young Jeong, Tae‐Eon Park, Jun Kang, Kyungmin Ko, Joonki Suh   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accounting for Changing Temperature Patterns Increases Historical Estimates of Climate Sensitivity

Geophysical Research Letters, 2018
Eight atmospheric general circulation models (AGCMs) are forced with observed historical (1871–2010) monthly sea surface temperature and sea ice variations using the Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project II data set.
Timothy Andrews, Jonathan M. Gregory, David Paynter, Levi G. Silvers, Chen Zhou, Thorsten Mauritsen, Mark J. Webb, Kyle C. Armour, Piers M. Forster, Holly Titchner   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physiological Energetics and Carbon Budget of Three Size Specifications of Pinctada fucata martensii [PDF]

Progress in Fishery Sciences
The continuous rise in greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, has triggered a series of climate change issues on a global scale, including global warming, frequent extreme weather events, and sea-level rise.
Chang Shujie, Jiang Zengjie, Jiang Weiwei, Yuan Mingjun, Qi Xiaoqing, Lü Shuguo, Wang Aimin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence Meets Micro/Nanorobotics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence is transforming micro‐ and nanorobots from externally controlled, task‐specific machines into adaptive, autonomous systems. Machine learning, multimodal perception, digital twins, AI‐guided materials and geometry design enhance propulsion, localization, decision‐making, whichaccelerates clinical and environmental applications ...
Fatma M. Yurtsever, Minitha Cherukutty Ramakrishnan, Ian Kuula Ross, Ivan Zelinka, Hamed Shahsavan, Michal Otyepka, Martin Pumera   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ion Concentration and Voltage Imaging With Fluorescent Nanodiamonds

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate reversible switching between the fluorescent NV0 and the dark NV+ state, in sub‐30 nm FNDs via surface oxidation and hydrogenation, respectively. In an electrochemical cell, we show that the fluorescence from hydrogenated particles enables all‐optical imaging of voltages and ion concentrations at the micrometer scale.
Patrick Voorhoeve, Alessandro Mameli, Hiroshi Abe, Takeshi Ohshima, Qiang Sun, Anita Quigley, Rob Kapsa, Nikolai Dontschuk, Philipp Reineck   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioengineered Interfaces for Peripheral Nerve Sensory Restoration

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Half of amputees abandon their prosthetics for lack of feeling. This review charts the full path from peripheral nerve injury to restored sensation, through surgical, regenerative, noninvasive, and implanted approaches, and shows how injury type and interface material properties determine which strategy can deliver naturalistic feedback, and why ...
Sydney Swedick, Salim El Hadwe, Kesi Liang, George G. Malliaras, Damiano G. Barone   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Pore‐Engineered 3D‐Printed Materials for Sorption Water Harvesting, Interfacial Evaporation, and Radiative Cooling

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Water harvesting, radiative cooling, and interfacial solar evaporation are fundamentally governed by coupled heat, mass, and light transport processes. These processes are mediated by pore architecture, including pore size, connectivity, and hierarchical organization.
Dejan J. Trajkovski, Higgins M. Wilson, Abdallah Y. M. Ali, Jiaxing Xu, Ruzhu Wang, Primož Poredoš   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source