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Density dependence is a strong regulator of animal populations, operating primarily through intraspecific competition for a limiting resource. Because food is generally limited in natural environments, it is typically assumed that increasing animal ...
Jean‐Michel O. Matte +2 more
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Valuation of the influence of the basic specific resistance to the movement of freight cars on the energy costs of driving a train [PDF]
The primary specific resistance to the movement of freight wagons is a key parameter for normalizing the time and energy consumption of trains. Although the “Rules of Traction Calculations” calls for dividing wagons into six groups when calculating this ...
Masharipov Masud +5 more
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Nannochloropsis oceanica Cultivation in Pilot-Scale Raceway Ponds—From Design to Cultivation
Raceways ponds are the microalgal production systems most commonly used at industrial scale. In this work, two different raceway configurations were tested under the same processing conditions to compare their performance on the production of ...
Pedro Cunha +8 more
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Energy use in hospitals is higher than in other public buildings, so improving energy efficiency in healthcare buildings is a significant challenge in this sector of engineering.
Małgorzata Cygańska +1 more
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Interaction analysis of bucket bottom knife with soil to build up subbase
Introduction. To solve the problem of accelerating the construction of roads, improving their quality, it is advisable to use a continuous action unit to form a underlying layer.
V. A. Nikolaev
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SEPARATION OF MIXTURES By COMBINING RECTIFICATION AND FRACTIONAL CRySTALLIZATION PROCESSES
Various options of separation of binary mixtures by combining the processes of fractional crystallization and rectification are considered. The base mixture, depending on its composition, can be initially directed to the rectification stage or to one of ...
G. A. Nosov +2 more
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Aim. Advanced technologies are crucial for widespread use of geothermal energy to ensure its competitiveness with conventional forms of energy. To date, the basis for the development of geothermal energy is the technology of extracting the heat transfer ...
D. K. Djavatov, A. A. Azizov
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ENERGY COSTS IN DAIRY FARMS – ASSESSMENT IN THE YEARS 2005-2016 [PDF]
The main aims of the article are: 1) defining the changes of energy costs in farms focused on milk production and further divided according to their economic size in Poland and other selected EU countries between 2005 and 2016; 2) analysis of electricity
Andrzej Parzonko +2 more
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Thermal Treatment in Milk Processing: Using a Complex Energy-Substitution Equipment during Preliminary Water Heating [PDF]
Energy input affects the final cost of dairy products. The paper features energy cost optimization in dairy industry and, in particular, in the production of cultured milk foods.
Gerber Y., Gavrilov A., Verbitsky A.
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LED Lighting: A Grower’s Guide to Light Spectra
For many growers, established and newcomers, the determination of the optimal light spectrum for growing crops can be challenging and highly dependent on crop species and variety. With the increased popularity of LED lighting, the capability to fine-tune
John D. Stamford +3 more
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