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Ultrafast dynamics of electronic friction energy dissipation in defective semiconductor monolayer [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Friction is the central cause for about 1/3 of the primary energy dissipation, severely impacting the performance limits of micro and nanoscale mechanical devices.
Rui Han   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Robust liquid crystal semi-interpenetrating polymer network with superior energy-dissipation performance [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Liquid crystal networks (LCN) have attracted surging interest as extraordinary energy-dissipation materials owning to their unique dissipation mechanism based on the re-orientation of mesogens.
Zhijun Yang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Calibration of an elastoplastic model of sand liquefaction using the swarm intelligence with a multi-objective function

open access: yesJournal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, 2023
According to post-seismic observations, spectacular examples of engineering failures can be ascribed to the occurrence of sand liquefaction, where a sandy soil stratum could undergo a transient loss of shear strength and even behave as a “liquid ...
Qiutong Li, Zhehao Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical investigation of the turbulence characteristics and energy dissipation mechanism of baffle drop shafts

open access: yesWater Science and Technology, 2021
The baffle drop shaft is widely used in deep tunnel drainage systems due to its fine applicability and high energy dissipation. To fully study the turbulence characteristics and energy dissipation mechanism of baffle drop shafts, a 1:25 scale physical ...
Qinghua Yang, Qian Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Failure analysis and fatigue life prediction of high-speed rail clips based on DIC technique

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering, 2021
With the development of rail transportation, the fatigue failure of rail clips has become an issue, which affects the operational safety of trains. In this study, reasons for the fatigue failure of rail clips were investigated to improve their service ...
Yan Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The mechanisms and applications of friction energy dissipation

open access: yesFriction, 2022
About 30% of the world’s primary energy consumption is in friction. The economic losses caused by friction energy dissipation and wear account for about 2%–7% of its gross domestic product (GDP) for different countries every year.
Huan Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seismic Performance Analysis of Segmental Assembled Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular Pier with External Replaceable Energy Dissipation Ring

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
In order to develop a new type of prefabricated bridge structure system with green, efficient and recoverable function, which complies with the new requirements of rapid repair of pier function after earthquake, and improves the applicable performance of
Chengquan Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual-Objective Control of Maximum and Residual Drift Ratios of Super-Tall Buildings Based on Self-Centering Energy Dissipation Outriggers

open access: yesFrontiers in Materials, 2022
It is critical to ensure the seismic resilience of super-tall buildings using high performance materials. The seismic resilience of these buildings can be enhanced by simultaneously controlling the maximum and residual inter-story drift ratios.
Linlin Xie   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy‐Dissipating Polymeric Silicone Surfactants [PDF]

open access: yesMacromolecular Rapid Communications, 2020
AbstractMaterials that are able to withstand impact loadings by dissipating energy are crucial for a broad range of different applications, including personal protective applications. Shear‐thickening fluids (STFs) are often used for this purpose, but their preparation is still limited, in part, to high production costs.
Kyle Faiczak   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Experimental Study of Block Geometry on Aeration and Energy Dissipation at Baffled Chutes [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهش‌های زیرساخت‌های عمرانی, 2023
In the present study, tests were performed on the chute with five different geometric shapes of baffles and at four different distances of baffles rows under different hydraulic conditions.
Rasoul Daneshfaraz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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