Results 41 to 50 of about 7,897,330 (310)

The Impact of Expenditure on Research and Development on Selected Energy Factors in the European Union

open access: yesEnergies, 2023
Due to the fact that the European Union is striving to achieve its sustainable development goals, in particular goal No. 7, which is to provide users with low-emission, and cheap access to, energy, this article’s aim is to verify whether there is a ...
Wojciech Chmielewski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accuracy in Wrist-Worn, Sensor-Based Measurements of Heart Rate and Energy Expenditure in a Diverse Cohort

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2016
Background The ability to measure activity and physiology through wrist-worn devices provides an opportunity for cardiovascular medicine. However, the accuracy of commercial devices is largely unknown.
A. Shcherbina   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Detection of thermogenesis in rodents in response to anti-obesity drugs and genetic modification

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2013
Many compounds and genetic manipulations are claimed to confer resistance to obesity in rodents by raising energy expenditure. Examples taken from recent and older literature, demonstrate that such claims are often based on measurements of energy ...
Jonathan R S Arch, Paul eTrayhurn
doaj   +1 more source

District heating versus self-heating: Estimation of energy efficiency gap using regression discontinuity design

open access: yesChina Economic Quarterly International, 2021
This paper employs regression discontinuity design to estimate the impact of heating modes on residents’ energy consumption, energy efficiency gap, and energy usage behavior, using the Chinese Residential Energy Consumption Survey (CRECS).
Jing Jin, Yucheng Wang, Xinye Zheng
doaj   +1 more source

Human Resting Energy Expenditure Varies with Circadian Phase.

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2018
There is emerging evidence that circadian misalignment may alter energy expenditure, leading to obesity risk among those with irregular schedules [1-5]. It has been reported that energy expenditure is affected by the timing of sleep, exercise, and meals [
Kirsi-Marja Zitting   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Low protein-induced increases in FGF21 drive UCP1-dependent metabolic but not thermoregulatory endpoints

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Dietary protein restriction increases adipose tissue uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1), energy expenditure and food intake, and these effects require the metabolic hormone fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21).
Cristal M. Hill   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The High Costs of Low-Grade Inflammation: Persistent Fatigue as a Consequence of Reduced Cellular-Energy Availability and Non-adaptive Energy Expenditure

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2018
Chronic or persistent fatigue is a common, debilitating symptom of several diseases. Persistent fatigue has been associated with low-grade inflammation in several models of fatigue, including cancer-related fatigue and chronic fatigue syndrome.
T. Lacourt   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transferrin receptor 1‐mediated iron uptake supports thermogenic activation in human cervical‐derived adipocytes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we found that human cervical‐derived adipocytes maintain intracellular iron level by regulating the expression of iron transport‐related proteins during adrenergic stimulation. Melanotransferrin is predicted to interact with transferrin receptor 1 based on in silico analysis.
Rahaf Alrifai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Doubly labelled water assessment of energy expenditure: principle, practice, and promise

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Applied Physiology, 2017
The doubly labelled water method for the assessment of energy expenditure was first published in 1955, application in humans started in 1982, and it has become the gold standard for human energy requirement under daily living conditions.
K. Westerterp
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Rethinking plastic waste: innovations in enzymatic breakdown of oil‐based polyesters and bioplastics

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Plastic pollution remains a critical environmental challenge, and current mechanical and chemical recycling methods are insufficient to achieve a fully circular economy. This review highlights recent breakthroughs in the enzymatic depolymerization of both oil‐derived polyesters and bioplastics, including high‐throughput protein engineering, de novo ...
Elena Rosini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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