Results 101 to 110 of about 8,934,147 (357)

Short- and medium-chain fatty acids in energy metabolism: the cellular perspective

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2016
Short- and medium-chain fatty acids (SCFAs and MCFAs), independently of their cellular signaling functions, are important substrates of the energy metabolism and anabolic processes in mammals.
P. Schönfeld, L. Wojtczak
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Molecular bases of circadian magnesium rhythms across eukaryotes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circadian rhythms in intracellular [Mg2+] exist across eukaryotic kingdoms. Central roles for Mg2+ in metabolism suggest that Mg2+ rhythms could regulate daily cellular energy and metabolism. In this Perspective paper, we propose that ancestral prokaryotic transport proteins could be responsible for mediating Mg2+ rhythms and posit a feedback model ...
Helen K. Feord, Gerben van Ooijen
wiley   +1 more source

Energy metabolism and spermatogenesis

open access: yesHeliyon
Infertility has become a significant health burden around the globe as it is believed that 15 % of married couples struggle with infertility, with half of the problem accrued to the male.
Damilare Emmanuel Rotimi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Energy Metabolism on NF-kB activity in Ovarian Cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
NF-kB is a transcription factor involved in cancer cell growth and survival. The activation of NF-kB can be assessed by monitoring phosphorylation of RelA p65 at Ser-536, which is a surrogate of the NF-kB transcription factor activation. The objective of
Bagri, Simren K
core   +1 more source

Fructose metabolism in Chromohalobacter salexigens: interplay between the Embden–Meyerhof–Parnas and Entner–Doudoroff pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background The halophilic bacterium Chromohalobacter salexigens metabolizes glucose exclusively through the Entner–Doudoroff (ED) pathway, an adaptation which results in inefficient growth, with significant carbon overflow, especially at low salinity ...
Argandoña Bertrán, Montserrat   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Acute Inflammation Alters Brain Energy Metabolism in Mice and Humans: Role in Suppressed Spontaneous Activity, Impaired Cognition, and Delirium [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 2020
John Kealy   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Energy metabolism controls phenotypes by protein efficiency and allocation

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019
Significance Organisms use the central carbon metabolism for both breakdown of substrate into biomass precursors and extraction of energy, making the pathways overlapping.
Yu Chen, J. Nielsen
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Peptide‐based ligand antagonists block a Vibrio cholerae adhesin

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The structure of a peptide‐binding domain of the Vibrio cholerae adhesin FrhA was solved by X‐ray crystallography, revealing how the inhibitory peptide AGYTD binds tightly at its Ca2+‐coordinated pocket. Structure‐guided design incorporating D‐amino acids enhanced binding affinity, providing a foundation for developing anti‐adhesion therapeutics ...
Mingyu Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Fat-Free Body Mass and No Adverse Effects on Blood Lipid Concentrations 4 Weeks after Additional Meat Consumption in Comparison with an Exclusion of Meat in the Diet of Young Healthy Women

open access: yesJournal of Nutrition and Metabolism, 2011
Aims. To investigate whether changes of meat consumption can affect body composition and laboratory parameters in healthy, normal weight, young women without the aim to reduce body weight. Research Design and Methods.
Klaus J. Petzke   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclin B1/CDK1-regulated mitochondrial bioenergetics in cell cycle progression and tumor resistance. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
A mammalian cell houses two genomes located separately in the nucleus and mitochondria. During evolution, communications and adaptations between these two genomes occur extensively to achieve and sustain homeostasis for cellular functions and ...
Jiang, Nian   +3 more
core  

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