Results 201 to 210 of about 9,256,798 (287)

Systemic Extracerebral Atherosclerotic Burden and Dementia Risk After Incident Stroke

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Stroke survivors are at increased risk of dementia, but clinically accessible markers of risk heterogeneity remain limited. Previous studies have largely examined atherosclerotic disease in individual vascular beds rather than the overall burden of systemic extracerebral atherosclerosis.
Zhexuan Yu, Tianxue Chen, Wei Jin, Weifeng Jin, Haitong Wan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of SiO₂ based water-diesel emulsified fuel for engine performance and emission characteristics using soft computing approaches. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Goyal R, Pathak VK, Sonawane C.
europepmc   +1 more source

Diffusion Basis Spectrum Imaging of Tissue Microstructure and Early Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Conventional MRI cannot resolve the coexisting pathological processes within multiple sclerosis tissue. Diffusion Basis Spectrum Imaging decomposes the diffusion signal into fiber, cell, and hindered ratios indexing axonal integrity, cellularity, and extracellular space, respectively.
Apisit Kaewsanit, Aime Luna, Bradley Judge, Nicole Shelley, Karl Friedrichsen, Jayashree Rajamanickam, Zhude Tu, Yong Wang, Tammie L. S. Benzinger, Qing Wang, Matthew R. Brier   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive modeling and optimization of SI engine performance and emissions with GEM blends using ANN and RSM. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Shaik F, Kumar DV, Naik NCK, Krishna GR, Khan TMY, Shaik AS, Buradi A, Emma AF.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Disentangling the Genetic Relationship Between Sleep and Epilepsy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective A bidirectional relationship between sleep and epilepsy is well recognised, yet the biological mechanisms linking them remain poorly understood. Both have a genetic basis, with genome‐wide association studies (GWAS) capturing polygenic contributions.
Khang N. Le, Victoria E. Jackson, Rachel E. Stirling, Zachary F. Gerring, Remi Stevelink, Samuel F. Berkovic, Ingrid E. Scheffer, Philippa J. Karoly, Melanie Bahlo, Karen L. Oliver   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing diesel engine performance and emissions with N-Butanol enhanced biodiesel derived from Scenedesmus obliquus algae. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Allasi HL, Murugan S, Ananda HK, Vairavel D.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Beyond Visual Scoring: Computational Computed Tomography Analysis for High‐Resolution Computed Tomography–Based Quantification of Interstitial Lung Disease in Inflammatory Rheumatic Disease

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with inflammatory rheumatic disorders (IRDs). High‐resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is widely considered the gold standard for the noninvasive assessment of ILD; however, its interpretation is constrained by substantial interobserver variability and the ...
Alexander Pfeil, Tobias Hoffmann, Ulf Teichgräber, Diane Renz, Denise Beckmann, Gunter Wolf, Nicole Schadewaldt, Bianca Lassen‐Schmidt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing CI engine performance and emissions through PCCI and sustainable combustion solutions with waste cooking oil biodiesel blends a comparative study. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Elkelawy M, Bastawissi HA, El Shenawy EA, El-Gamal MAM, Elumalai PV, Balasubramanian D, Soudagar MEM, Hasan N.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Utilization of additives in biodiesel blends for improving the diesel engine performance and minimizing emissions through a modified Taguchi approach.

Heliyon, 2023
Rao BN, Banapurmath NR, Atgur V, Sanjeevannavar MB, Sajjan AM, Vadlamudi C, Krishnappa S, Khan TMY, Ayachit NH.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Driven Extraction of Patient‐Reported Pain Outcomes in Osteoarthritis Using Large Language Models

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Patient‐reported outcome measures (PROMs) are central to assessing symptom burden and treatment response in Osteoarthritis (OA) but are often embedded in unstructured clinical notes. We evaluated whether prompt‐engineered large language models (LLMs) could accurately extract or infer pain scores on a 0‐10 scale from routine OA clinical ...
Jainesh Doshi, Stephen Batter, Yiyuan Wu, William Salerno, Alice Santilli, Sandhya Kannayiram, Susan Goodman, Bella Mehta   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source