Results 51 to 60 of about 1,164,351 (327)

A Physically‐Based Machine Learning Approach Inspires an Analytical Model for Spider Silk Supercontraction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Starting from an experimental database, a physically‐based machine learning approach is used to gain new insights into spider silk supercontraction. These insights inspire a microstructure‐based analytical model that quantitatively predicts supercontraction based on protein primary structure properties. New experiments to further elucidate the physical
Vincenzo Fazio   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flowsheet generation through hierarchical reinforcement learning and graph neural networks

open access: yesAIChE Journal, Volume 69, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Process synthesis experiences a disruptive transformation accelerated by artificial intelligence. We propose a reinforcement learning algorithm for chemical process design based on a state‐of‐the‐art actor‐critic logic. Our proposed algorithm represents chemical processes as graphs and uses graph convolutional neural networks to learn from ...
Laura Stops   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The quality of the design project documentation in terms of technical expertise in Lithuania [PDF]

open access: yesИнженерно-строительный журнал, 2010
In this paper general situation in civil engineering design documentation is reviewed. Some characteristic mistakes in design are presented.Using their experience in engineering examination of real structural designs, authors discuss statistical data of ...
M. Samofalov, V. Papinigis
doaj  

Analysis and Comparison of the Infrastructure Report Cards as a Decision Making Tool for Sustainable Development

open access: yesBuildings, 2023
Infrastructure plays a pivotal role in a nation’s economic and societal progress. However, due to the substantial expenses and the constraints of a limited government budget, the need to assess the condition of each infrastructure and identify those ...
David Boix-Cots   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design optimisation of separate-jet exhausts for the next generation of civil aero-engines [PDF]

open access: yesThe Aeronautical Journal, 2018
ABSTRACTThe next generation of civil large aero-engines will employ greater bypass ratios compared with contemporary architectures. This results in higher exchange rates between exhaust performance and specific fuel consumption (SFC). Concurrently, the aerodynamic design of the exhaust is expected to play a key role in the success of future turbofans ...
Goulos, Ioannis   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Narrowband Detection via Charge Collection Narrowing Organic Photodetector Enabled by Low Bandgap Random Terpolymer for Biometric Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A novel low‐bandgap random terpolymer is designed for narrow band detection in charge collection narrowing (CCN) based organic photodetectors. With a relative thin active layer (<1 µm), the CCN‐based devices achieved a narrowband response of 68 nm full‐width‐at‐half‐maximum at 916 nm, together with Responsivity values of 0.13 A W−1 and dark current of ...
Matilde Brunetta   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable decision making for chemical process systems via dimensionality reduction of many objective problems

open access: yesAIChE Journal, Volume 69, Issue 2, February 2023., 2023
Abstract Recent global events and the rise of sustainable investing have made clear that the chemical and energy industry must consider sustainability goals beyond profit maximization to remain competitive. Multiobjective optimization provides an ideal framework for analyzing sustainability tradeoffs, but when four or more objectives are considered ...
Justin M. Russell, Andrew Allman
wiley   +1 more source

WIP: Halting Attrition in Civil Engineering Programs Through Lower-Division Engagement Course Implementation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
This work in progress paper will describe how a department of civil engineering has built 1-credit engagement courses into the first two years of a new curriculum design to increase retention rates, create a sense of belonging, showcase civil engineering
Chittoori, Bhaskar   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Biofilm Control by Active Topography with Mucin Coating

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study reports a new antifouling strategy based on a bioinspired design. Mucin coating enhances biofilm control by active topography with beating micron‐sized pillars. Besides the mechanical force of beating pillars, the antibiofilm activities also involve biological factors since mucin coating inhibits swarming motility and c‐di‐GMP synthesis in ...
Zehui Han   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical ammonia production from nitrates in agricultural tile drainage: Technoeconomic and global warming analysis

open access: yesAIChE Journal, Volume 69, Issue 2, February 2023., 2023
Abstract Nitrates from agricultural wastewater are harmful to human health and result in eutrophication. Several emerging electrochemical technologies have been developed independently to enable efficient recovery and recycling of nitrate waste; however, it remains unclear whether the implementation of such combined technologies can be economically ...
Sharmila Samaroo, David P. Hickey
wiley   +1 more source

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