Results 101 to 110 of about 861,731 (365)
Memory in the enteric nervous system [PDF]
Gut, 2000 Investigations in the past decade indicate that functional bowel disorders, for example, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), involve hypersensitivity (hyperalgesia) and hyper-reflexia of the gut. Thus seemingly normal patients suffer pain and discomfort during digestion, and sometimes have exaggerated enteric reflexes.1-3 We have recently discovered a ...
J B, Furness, N, Clerc, W A, Kunze
openaire +2 more sources
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.We investigated the toxicity of 12 active compounds commonly found in herbal weight loss supplements (WLS) using human liver and colon cell models. Epigallocatechin‐3‐gallate was the only compound showing significant toxicity. Metabolic profiling revealed protein degradation, disrupted energy and lipid metabolism suggesting that the inclusion of EGCG ...
Emily C. Davies +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Endocannabinoid-related compounds in gastrointestinal diseases [PDF]
, 2018 The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is an endogenous signalling pathway involved in the control of several gastrointestinal (GI) functions at both peripheral and central levels.
Alessandra, D'Alessandro +7 more
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The role of lipid metabolism in neuronal senescence
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.Disrupted lipid metabolism, through alterations in lipid species or lipid droplet accumulation, can drive neuronal senescence. However, lipid dyshomeostasis can also occur alongside neuronal senescence, further amplifying tissue damage. Delineating how lipid‐induced senescence emerges in neurons and glial cells, and how it contributes to ageing and ...
Dikaia Tsagkari +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanosensitivity in the enteric nervous system
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015 The enteric nervous system (ENS) autonomously controls gut muscle activity. Mechanosensitive enteric neurons (MEN) initiate reflex activity by responding to mechanical deformation of the gastrointestinal wall.
Gemma eMazzuoli-Weber, Michael eSchemann
doaj +1 more source
Formation and malformation of the enteric nervous system [PDF]
, 1989 To clarify pathogenetic mechanisms of congenital malformations of the ENS, the formation of the ENS was investigated in chicken and murine embryos. The experimental work was concentrated on several aspects of the interaction between neural crest cells
Meijers, J.H.C. (Johan)
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Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Aims This study aimed to explore the relationship between stress‐induced hyperglycemia (SIH) and in‐hospital medical complications in patients with acute stroke. Methods We enrolled 865,765 patients with acute stroke from the Chinese Stroke Center Alliance cohort.
Xintong Song +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The Relationship Between Inflammation and Central Nervous System in Multiple Sclerosis
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Aim Multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune demyelination disease that is seen especially in the young population and has a progressive course, causing motor, sensory, and cognitive deficits. In the literature, the pathogenesis of MS disease and the interconnection between the immune and central nervous system in the disease have not been fully ...
Gamze Ansen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Intestinal microbiome as effective regulator of enteral and central nervous system activity
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии, 2018 Aim of review. To study and generalize in the single review the data on prebiotics and probiotics effect on microbiome, intestinal motility and enteric nervous system. Key points.
V. T. Ivashkin, K. V. Ivashkin
doaj +1 more source
Persons Versus Brains: Biological Intelligence in Human Organisms [PDF]
, 2001 I go deep into the biology of the human organism to argue that the psychological features and functions of persons are realized by cellular and molecular parallel distributed processing networks dispersed throughout the whole body.
Steinhart, E.
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