Results 71 to 80 of about 350,167 (400)

Disruption of Gut Microbiota‐Mediated De Novo NAD+ Synthesis Contributes to the Development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that patients with PCOS exhibit altered gut microbial profiles, and FMT from PCOS patients induces PCOS‐like symptoms in mice. Specifically, gut dysbiosis reduces 3‐HAA levels in the context of PCOS. Administration of 3‐HAA to mice alleviates PCOS by promoting de novo NAD+ synthesis.
Ke Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbapenem Resistance In Enterobacteriaceae [PDF]

open access: yesSohag Medical Journal, 2020
Carbapenem resistance is now a public health concern worldwide. Carbapenem is considered the last resort antimicrobial drug used for treatment of hospital care associated infection and community acquired infection that resistant to all other β-lactam drugs. There are a different mechanisms by which bacteria become resistant to carbapenem drug including
Hasnaa Abo-Elwafa   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Polydopamine Nanodots Ameliorate Inflammatory Bowel Disease by Restoring Redox Homeostasis and Intestinal Microenvironment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel melanin‐based therapeutic composed of ultrasmall polydopamine nanodots is employed as an efficient oral formulation for the targeted treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. The potential therapeutic mechanism of polydopamine nanodots mainly involves the elimination of excessive oxidative stress, the reduction of ROS‐mediated proinflammatory ...
Zhen Ding   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome plasticity in Enterobacteriaceae

open access: yesInternational Journal of Medical Microbiology, 2000
The comparative analysis of multiple representatives of the genomes of particular species are leading us away from a view of bacterial genomes as static, monolithic structures towards the view that they are relatively variable, fluid structures. This plasticity is mainly the result of the rearrangement of genes within the genome and the acquisition of ...
Werner Brunder, Helge Karch
openaire   +3 more sources

Novel Role of Gut‐Derived Roseburia Intestinalis in Safeguarding Intestinal Barrier Integrity and Microenvironment Homeostasis During Arsenic Exposure

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Arsenic exposure disrupts intestinal barriers and gut microenvironment. Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) alleviates arsenic‐induced damage, with gut‐derived Roseburia intestinalis (R.i) identified as a key protective strain. R.i administration counters arsenic toxicity through immunomodulatory pathways and metabolites.
Lixiao Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Worsening epidemiological situation of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in Europe, assessment by national experts from 37 countries, July 2018

open access: yesEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2019
A survey on the epidemiological situation, surveillance and containment activities for carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (CPE) was conducted in European countries in 2018. All 37 participating countries reported CPE cases.
A. Brolund   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An Inflammation‐Targeting Engineered Probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 with High Anti‐TNF‐α Nanobody Secretion Efficacy Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ulcerative colitis therapy requires precise drug targeting. This study engineers a probiotic E. coli Nissle 1917 to surface‐display ANXA5, enabling specific binding to phosphatidylserine (PS) exposed on inflamed colonic epithelium for enhanced targeting and colonization.
Siqi Hua   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Midgut microbiota of the malaria mosquito vector Anopheles gambiae and Interactions with plasmodium falciparum Infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The susceptibility of Anopheles mosquitoes to Plasmodium infections relies on complex interactions between the insect vector and the malaria parasite.
A Chao   +94 more
core   +5 more sources

Dietary Mannan‐Rich Fractions Attenuate Weaning Stress in Piglets via Modulating Gut Microbiota and TLR5/NF‐κB Signaling

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study aimed to investigate the potential of a mannan‐rich fraction (MRF) as a dietary intervention to alleviate weaning stress in piglets. Our results revealed that MRF could alleviate weaning stress by modulating the gut microbiota and the TLR5/NF‐κB signaling pathway, offering a novel and sustainable alternative to antibiotic use in swine ...
Yutong Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of N-(Alkoxyphenyl)-1-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxamides on Intestinal Microbial Communities

open access: yesChemistry Proceedings, 2023
The phylum Proteobacteria, more precisely, the family Enterobacteriaceae, has been shown to be a major cause of inflammation in the human microbiome.
Vanina Nikolaeva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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