Results 1 to 10 of about 77,920 (294)

The Simple Predictors of Pseudomembranous Colitis in Patients with Hospital-Acquired Diarrhea: A Prospective Observational Study

open access: yesGut and Liver, 2014
Background/AimsAs the incidence rate of and mortality from pseudomembranous colitis (PMC) are increasing worldwide, it is important to study the simple predictive risk factors for PMC among patients with hospital-acquired diarrhea (HAD).
doaj   +1 more source

State of the Art Bowel Management for Pediatric Colorectal Problems: Hirschsprung Disease

open access: yesChildren, 2023
After an initial pull-though, patients with Hirschsprung disease (HD) can present with obstructive symptoms, Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis (HAEC), failure to thrive, or fecal soiling.
Elizaveta Bokova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Report of a patient with Diarrhea: Pseudomembranous Colitis

open access: yesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum, 2016
Background and Objectives: Pseudomembranous colitis is an advanced form of infection with clostridium difficile, which damage epithelial cells following colonization in the intestine and production of toxins A and B.
Ahmad Hormati   +5 more
doaj  

Necrotizing enterocolitis and the microbiome: Current status and future directions.

open access: yesJournal of Infectious Diseases, 2020
Decades of research have failed to define the pathophysiology of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), a devastating pediatric gastrointestinal disorder of preterm infants.
Robert Thänert   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome in an infant presenting with methemoglobinemia: A case report

open access: yesSaudi Journal of Emergency Medicine
Background: Methemoglobinemia is a condition in which the iron in hemoglobin is oxidized from the ferrous to ferric state, resulting in oxygen desaturation and cyanosis.
Abdulaziz Khaled Alareefy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review of the Immunomodulating Components of Maternal Breast Milk and Protection Against Necrotizing Enterocolitis

open access: yesNutrients, 2019
Breast milk contains immunomodulating components that are beneficial to newborns during maturation of their immune system. Human breast milk composition is influenced by an infant’s gestational and chronological age, lactation stage, and the mother and ...
Lila S. Nolan, Olivia B. Parks, M. Good
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Janus kinase 1 inhibitors for treating immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced enterocolitis – report of two filgotinib-treated cases and literature review

open access: yesActa Oncologica
Background and purpose: Treatment of cancer with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) entails a risk of immune-related adverse events (irAEs). Data on the treatment of immune-related enterocolitis (irEC) in patients with inadequate symptom control after ...
Henrik Ekedahl   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Prevalence and Clinical Impact of Transition Zone Anastomosis in Hirschsprung Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

open access: yesChildren, 2023
Background: Hirschsprung disease (HD) is characterized by absent neuronal innervation of the distal colonic bowel wall and is surgically treated by removing the affected bowel segment via pull-through surgery (PT).
Hosnieya Labib   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Utility of GutCheck-NEC and e-NEC Scoring Systems in Assessing the Risk of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Infants

open access: yesGüncel Pediatri
Introduction: Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is one of the leading gastrointestinal emergencies causing significant morbidity and mortality in premature neonates. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the GutCheck-NEC (GCN) and e-NEC scoring
Berna Egehan Örüncü   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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