Results 21 to 30 of about 45,124 (242)

Probiotic administration in congenital heart disease: a pilot study. [PDF]

, 2013
ObjectiveTo investigate the impact of probiotic Bifidobacterium longum ssp. infantis on the fecal microbiota and plasma cytokines in neonates with congenital heart disease.Study designSixteen infants with congenital heart disease were randomly assigned ...
Bokulich, NA, Ellis, CL, Elumalai, J, Haapanen, L, Kalanetra, KM, Mills, DA, Mirmiran, M, Raff, G, Rutledge, JC, Schegg, T, Underwood, MA   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Necrotizing enterocolitis following treatment of congenital syphilis with penicillin in a term newborn

SAGE Open Medical Case Reports, 2023
Necrotizing enterocolitis is a disease process of intestinal disruption which has been associated with gastrointestinal microbial alterations after antibiotic exposure.
Charles Preston Pugh, Megan Baber, Gwenevere White   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm newborn with a history of maternal COVID-19: a case report

Radiology Case Reports, 2022
A 6-day-old newborn male presented with a primary complaint of abdominal distension for 3 days before hospital admission. The newborn was delivered from a confirmed COVID-19–positive mother through caesarean section at 38-39 weeks with a birth weight of ...
Rennilia Nita, MD, Aryati, MD, Fendy Matulatan, MD   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytokine gene polymorphisms in preterm infants with necrotising enterocolitis: genetic association study [PDF]

, 2016
BACKGROUND The inflammatory cytokine cascade is implicated in the pathogenesis of necrotising enterocolitis (NEC). Genetic association studies of cytokine polymorphisms may help to detect molecular mechanisms that are causally related to the disease ...
Baier, R. J., Brocklehurst, P., Craig, S., Helps, N., Henderson, G., McGuire, W.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Determining optimal outcome measures in a trial investigating no routine gastric residual volume measurement in critically ill children [PDF]

, 2020
Background Choosing trial outcome measures is important. When outcomes are not clinically relevant or important to parents/patients, trial evidence is less likely to be implemented into practice.
Andrzejewska, Izabela, Arch, Barbara, Beissel, Anne, Deja, Elizabeth, Dorling, Jon, Eccleson, Helen, Gale, Chris, Hickey, Helen, Jones, Ashley P., Latten, Lynne, Pathan, Nazima, Preston, Jenny, Roper, Louise, the Paediatric Intensive Care Society Study Group (PICS-SG), Tume, Lyvonne N., Valla, Frederic V., Woolfall, Kerry   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Necrotizing enterocolitis: controversies and challenges [version 1; referees: 3 approved]

F1000Research, 2015
Necrotizing enterocolitis is a devastating intestinal disease that affects ~5% of preterm neonates. Despite advancements in neonatal care, mortality remains high (30–50%) and controversy still persists with regards to the most appropriate management of ...
Augusto Zani, Agostino Pierro
doaj   +1 more source

Enteric dysbiosis and fecal calprotectin expression in premature infants. [PDF]

, 2019
BackgroundPremature infants often develop enteric dysbiosis with a preponderance of Gammaproteobacteria, which has been related to adverse clinical outcomes.
A Ghidini, AG Roseth, Akhil Maheshwari, Alyson L. Yee, BC MacQueen, Benjamin A. Torres, Bradley Kane, BS Fullerton, C Rouge, C Urbaniak, CJ Stewart, D Boccia, D Canioni, DC Straus, EA Albanna, F Sommer, FJ Verdam, HH Stone, HM Moore, HR Hill, J Penders, Jack A. Gilbert, JM Rhoads, JP Gisbert, LM Kindinger, M Pammi, M Zhang, Maureen W. Groer, MC Lu, MS Goyal, N Gregersen, PD Smith, PJ Turnbaugh, R Cortese, RM Torrazza, RM Torrazza, SH Patel, Thao T. B. Ho, TTB Ho, VK Gupta, Y Wang, Y Zhou   +41 more
core   +2 more sources

Immediate Post-operative Enterocyte Injury, as Determined by Increased Circulating Intestinal Fatty Acid Binding Protein, Is Associated With Subsequent Development of Necrotizing Enterocolitis After Infant Cardiothoracic Surgery

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2020
Objectives: 1 Measure serial serum intestinal fatty acid binding protein levels in infants undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass to evaluate for evidence of early post-operative enterocyte injury.
John D. Watson, Tracy T. Urban, Suhong S. Tong, Jeanne Zenge, Ludmilla Khailova, Paul E. Wischmeyer, Jesse A. Davidson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of Chorioamnionitis with Aberrant Neonatal Gut Colonization and Adverse Clinical Outcomes. [PDF]

, 2016
ObjectiveChorioamnionitis (inflammation of the placenta and fetal membranes) and abnormal gastrointestinal colonization have been associated with an increased risk of sepsis and death in preterm infants, but whether chorioamnionitis causes abnormal ...
Ambalavanan, Namasivayam, Kallapur, Suhas G, Morrow, Ardythe L, Puri, Kriti, Schibler, Kurt R, Taft, Diana H   +5 more
core   +1 more source

ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSIS OF NECROTIZING ENTEROCOLITIS

Медицинский совет, 2018
The necrotizing enterocolitis remains the basic disease leading to a mortality of mainly prematurely born children with low and extremely low body weight.
M. I. Pykov, V. V. Balashov, E. A. Filippova, V. Y. Bosin, Ch. M. Khizroeva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source