Results 41 to 50 of about 102,041 (202)

Hyponatremia at the onset of necrotizing enterocolitis is associated with intestinal surgery and higher mortality

European Journal of Pediatrics, 2021
It has previously been shown that hyponatremia reflects the severity of inflammation in pediatric gastrointestinal diseases. Interpretation of electrolyte disorders is a common, but not well studied challenge in neonatology, especially in the context of ...
E. Palleri, Veronica Frimmel, U. Fläring, M. Bartocci, T. Wester   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Probiotics and necrotizing enterocolitis [PDF]

Seminars in Pediatric Surgery, 2018
In this review, we summarize existing knowledge regarding the effects of probiotics on necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). We review the role of the microbiome in NEC and pre-clinical data on mechanisms of probiotic action. Next, we summarize existing randomized controlled trials and observational studies of probiotics to prevent NEC.
Ravi Mangal, Patel, Mark A, Underwood
openaire   +2 more sources

Molecular epidemiology of Clostridium neonatale and its relationship with the occurrence of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm neonates

New Microbes and New Infections, 2019
Clostridia—especially Clostridium butyricum—are among the taxa most frequently identified from stool samples of preterm neonates with necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). Recently, Clostridium neonatale has also been detected from epidemic cases, but using a
M. Hosny, E. Baptiste, A. Levasseur, B. La Scola   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current status of laboratory and imaging diagnosis of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis

Italian Journal of Pediatrics, 2018
Necrotizing enterocolitis continues to be a devastating disease process for very low birth weight infants in Neonatal Intensive Care Units. The aetiology and pathogenesis of necrotizing enterocolitis are not definitively understood.
Gabriella D’Angelo, Pietro Impellizzeri, Lucia Marseglia, Angela Simona Montalto, Tiziana Russo, Ignazio Salamone, Raffaele Falsaperla, Giovanni Corsello, Carmelo Romeo, Eloisa Gitto   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

NECROTIZING ENTEROCOLITIS

Pediatric Clinics of North America, 1996
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most common severe neonatal gastrointestinal emergency that predominantly affects premature infants. Its morbidity and mortality is similar to other severe childhood diseases such as meningitis and leukemia, and is becoming increasingly recognized as a major cause of neurodevelopmental delays.
openaire   +3 more sources

Probiotics and necrotizing enterocolitis [PDF]

Pediatric Surgery International, 2015
Probiotics for the prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis have attracted a huge interest. Combined data from heterogeneous randomised controlled trials suggest that probiotics may decrease the incidence of NEC. However, the individual studies use a variety of probiotic products, and the group at greatest risk of NEC, i.e., those with a birth weight of
Hall, Nigel, Eaton, Simon, Fleming, Paul
openaire   +4 more sources

A comparative study of serum and fecal calprotectin levels in necrotizing enterocolitis

Jornal de Pediatria
Objectives: Necrotizing enterocolitis is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in premature infants. Various fecal, urinary, and serum biomarkers have all been investigated for their potential in the prediction and early detection of necrotizing
Sara Erol, Cuneyt Tayman, Sabriye Korkut, Ufuk Çakir, Abdullah Kurt, Ismail Koyuncu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioural and neurodevelopmental impairment at school age following necrotising enterocolitis in the newborn period.

PLoS ONE, 2019
AimThe aim of this study was to evaluate long-term behavioural and neurodevelopmental complications of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis at school age.MethodThis was a historic cohort study comparing all surviving children born in Denmark between 1st of
Mathias Lühr Hansen, Ida Voss Jensen, Rasmus Gregersen, Sandra Meinich Juhl, Gorm Greisen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contemporary Outcomes for Infants with Necrotizing Enterocolitis-A Systematic Review.

Jornal de Pediatria, 2020
OBJECTIVE To develop an accurate understanding of outcomes for necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) to inform parental counseling, clinical care, and research agendas.
I. Jones, N. Hall
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Necrotizing enterocolitis totalis complicates an infantile presentation of ARL6IP1-related spastic paraplegia 61

Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports, 2021
Spastic paraplegia 61 is a rare, complicated form of hereditary spastic paraplegia characterized by diffuse sensory and motor polyneuropathy. Knowledge about the clinical manifestations of disease in patients with this genetic condition is limited.
E.K. Ninmer, M.C. Spaeder, C.M. Peroutka, D.E. Levin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source