Results 41 to 50 of about 43,020 (182)

Necrotizing Enterocolitis Symposium: Epidemiology and Early Diagnosis [PDF]

, 2017
Despite decades of research on necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), the outlook for infants afflicted by this devastating disease is all too often bleak. The aim of this symposium at the BAPS conference in Amsterdam was to highlight recent advances in the ...
Eaton, S
core   +1 more source

Developmental outcomes after soybean oil vs mixed‐oil intravenous lipid emulsions in neonates: A secondary analysis of a clinical trial

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Fatty acids make up a significant portion of brain mass. The choice of lipid injectable emulsion alters a patient's fatty acid profile. In neonates with intestinal failure dependent on parenteral nutrition, this is particularly concerning given their rapid brain development. Methods We randomly assigned 24 infants to receive soy oil
Katie A. Huff, Charles Vanderpool
wiley   +1 more source

Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis in experimental necrotizing enterocolitis: alterations in inflammation, innate immune response, and the microbiota. [PDF]

, 2014
BackgroundProbiotics decrease the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). We sought to determine the impact of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis (B. infantis) in the established rat model of NEC.MethodsRat pups delivered 1 d prior to term gestation
Arriola, Jennifer, Bevins, Charles L, Dvorak, Bohuslav, Gerber, Colin W, Kalanetra, Karen M, Kananurak, Anchasa, Kaveti, Ashwini, Mills, David A, Underwood, Mark A   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Current enteral feeding practices for premature infants in neonatal intensive care units in the Middle East and North Africa

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives We aimed to gather insights from physicians regarding feeding practices for premature infants in the Middle East and North Africa. Methods An online survey was distributed among physicians who managed premature infants. Descriptive analyses were used to evaluate the responses.
Mohamed Hussein Metwally, Hisham Awad, Gamal Samy, Mariam Ayed, Jonathan Swanson, Abdulrahman Al‐Nemri, Mohamed Salah, Melinda Elliott, Sandra Sullivan, Ali Al‐Mudeer, Wael Bahbah   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of murine Paneth cell function alters the immature intestinal microbiome and mimics changes seen in neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis [PDF]

, 2018
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) remains the leading cause of gastrointestinal morbidity and mortality in premature infants. Human and animal studies suggest a role for Paneth cells in NEC pathogenesis.
Elgin, Timothy G, Gong, Huiyu, Good, Misty, Kalanetra, Karen M, Kern, Stacy L, Lueschow, Shiloh R, McElroy, Steven J, Meyerholz, David K, Mills, David A, Stumphy, Jessica, Underwood, Mark A, Wong, Melissa H   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Recurrent intussusception associated with pneumatosis cystoides coli: A pediatric case report

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Pneumatosis cystoides coli (PCC) describes gas‐filled cysts within the wall of the gastrointestinal tract and is uncommon in children. We report a 7‐year‐old female with a history of recurrent ileocolic intussusception secondary to PCC. Her initial episodes of intussusception resolved spontaneously or with air enema, but no lead point was ...
Sarah Barrett, Tanyaporn Kaenkumchorn, Pooja Thakrar, Rosellen Choi, Rose Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feasibility and clinical value of pyloric functional luminal imaging probe in an infant

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Pyloric dysfunction is becoming increasingly recognized as a cause of gastroparesis, but its diagnostic and therapeutic role in infants has not been well studied. Identification and treatment of pyloric dysfunction with functional luminal imaging probe (FLIP) technology or use of pyloric inhibition are not routinely used in infants due to lack
Ariel Porto, Roman S. Pantazopoulos, Peter T. Osgood, John E. Fortunato   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

International Contrast Ultrasound Society Safety Round Table

Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, EarlyView.
The international Contract Ultrasound Society (ICUS) held a round table discussion on the safety of ultrasound contrast agents for cardiology, radiology, and pediatrics on September 4, 2024. The panel included international experts on ultrasound contrast.
Richard G. Barr, Jordan Strom, Dirk A. Clevert, Stephanie R Wilson, Thomas Porter, Kassa Darge   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enterocolite necrosante: experiência de catorze anos [PDF]

, 2012
Backgound: Necrotizing enterocolitis ((NEC) is one of most frequent gastrointestinal emergencies in the neonatal period. Aims: To evaluate the incidência, epidemiology, risk factors and clinical outcomes of newborns with necrotizing enterocolitis ...
Faria, D, Ferreira, S, Paul, A, Resende, C   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Human Breast Milk‐Derived Exosomal FP671120.4 Inhibits Macrophage M1 Polarization via Modulating the ELAVL1/Nrf2 Axis in Sepsis‐Associated Liver Injury

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sepsis‐associated liver injury (SALI) plays a major role in aggravating disease progression and worsening prognosis in patients with sepsis. Macrophage polarization is a key factor in the modulation of SALI progression. Recent studies have shown that human breast milk‐derived exosomes (HBM‐Exos) regulate processes involved in macrophage ...
Zhao‐Bin Yang, Yi‐Bin Gao, Xiao‐Mei Cheng, Lu‐Zhen Qiu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source