Results 111 to 120 of about 111,041 (347)

Born too early and too small: higher order cognitive function and brain at risk at ages 8–16 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Prematurity presents a risk for higher order cognitive functions. Some of these deficits manifest later in development, when these functions are expected to mature. However, the causes and consequences of prematurity are still unclear.
Clark, Chris A.   +12 more
core   +4 more sources

Tracheostomy Outcomes in Children With Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

open access: yesOtolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To quantify the tracheostomy‐related morbidity and mortality, readmissions, and airway interventions in tracheostomy‐dependent children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Study Design Retrospective chart review. Setting Tertiary care children's hospital.
Ada Cleary Sher   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Microbiome and Metabolome of Preterm Infant Stool Are Personalized and Not Driven by Health Outcomes, Including Necrotizing Enterocolitis and Late-Onset Sepsis

open access: yesMsphere, 2018
Preterm infants face health problems likely related to microbial exposures, including sepsis and necrotizing enterocolitis. However, the role of the gut microbiome in preterm infant health is poorly understood. Microbial colonization differs from that of
Stephen Wandro   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Systematic identification of existing core outcomes related to preterm birth and the development of a core outcome set for preterm birth in Aotearoa New Zealand

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
We have used a systematic approach to determine a preterm birth core outcome set, informed by people with lived experience, perinatal healthcare professionals, and researchers. This will be recommended in preterm birth research and clinical care in Aotearoa New Zealand and for consideration internationally.
Briar Hunter   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Metagenomics Study on Hirschsprung's Disease Associated Enterocolitis: Biodiversity and Gut Microbial Homeostasis Depend on Resection Length and Patient's Clinical History

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2019
Objectives: Since 2010, several researches demonstrated that microbiota dynamics correlate and can even predispose to Hirschsprung (HSCR) associated enterocolitis (HAEC).
Alessio Pini Prato   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal Dysbiosis and the Developing Lung: The Role of Toll-Like Receptor 4 in the Gut-Lung Axis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
BackgroundIn extremely premature infants, postnatal growth restriction (PNGR) is common and increases the risk of developing bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and pulmonary hypertension (PH). Mechanisms by which poor nutrition impacts lung development are
Chiamvimonvat, Nipavan   +10 more
core  

New architectural design of delivery room reduces morbidity in preterm neonates: a prospective cohort study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: A multidisciplinary committee composed of a panel of experts, including a member of the American Academy of Pediatrics and American Institute of Architects, has suggested that the delivery room (DR) and the neonatal intensive care units (NICU)
Aleandri, Vincenzo   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Benefits and complications of fetal and postnatal surgery for open spina bifida: systematic review and proportional meta‐analysis

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To derive pooled estimates of maternal, fetal and pediatric outcomes up to the age of 30 months in patients undergoing pre‐ or postnatal surgery for open spina bifida (OSB). Methods A systematic search was conducted in MEDLINE, PubMed (non‐MEDLINE records), Embase, Web of Science, ClinicalTrials.gov, Cochrane Central Register of ...
Y. Kunpalin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differentiation of food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome and necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates by abdominal sonography

open access: yesJornal de Pediatria, 2021
Objectives: To summarize and differentiate abdominal ultrasound findings of necrotizing enterocolitis and food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome. Methods: From January 2017 to December 2018, the abdominal ultrasound results of 304 cases diagnosed ...
Yiyi Guo   +4 more
doaj  

Fatores associados à enterocolite necrosante Factors associated with necrotizing enterocolitis

open access: yesJornal de Pediatria, 2003
OBJETIVO: avaliar as formas de apresentação clínica da enterocolite necrosante neonatal e os fatores associados à doença. MÉTODOS: estudo retrospectivo dos casos de enterocolite necrosante neonatal (ECN) (n = 56) ocorridos na UTI Neonatal Lagoa, entre ...
Maria Teresa Campos Vieira   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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