Results 101 to 110 of about 86,634 (332)

Necrotizing enterocolitis report of 20 cases [PDF]

Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences, 1993
Necrotizing enterocolitis is a disease of unknown origin. Epidemiological observations emphasize the potential roles of  infection, enteric feeding and local vascular compromise of the Gastrointestinal tract in the pathogenesis of this disease.
M.H Daei-Parizi, P Niknafs, A Ahmadi, N Eshghizadeh   +3 more
doaj  

Etiologic Characteristics of Enterocolitis in Hospitalized HIV-Infected Patients for 3-Year Period (2013-2015)

Acta Medica Bulgarica, 2016
Diarrhea is the most common gastrointestinal symptom in HIV-infected patients. The incidence and severity of diarrhea increase with progression of the immune defi ciency.
Yancheva N., Strashimirov D., Elenkov I., Tchervenyakova T., Tomova P., Tcvetkova N., Yankova M., Tomov T., Nikolova M.   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical progress note: Rotavirus

Journal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Rotavirus is a vaccine‐preventable cause of acute, viral gastroenteritis typically characterized by diarrhea, vomiting, and fever. Prior to rotavirus vaccine introduction, nearly all children worldwide had been infected by 5 years of age. Severe rotavirus gastroenteritis causes dehydration and electrolyte derangements, and infants and young ...
Kelsey Thetford, Meghan Hofto
wiley   +1 more source

Necrotizing enterocolitis and the microbiome: Current status and future directions.

Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2020
Decades of research have failed to define the pathophysiology of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), a devastating pediatric gastrointestinal disorder of preterm infants.
Robert Thänert, Eric C. Keen, G. Dantas, Barbara B. Warner, P. Tarr   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Campylobacter Enterocolitis

, 2017
Campylobacter enterocolitis is an inflammation of the colon caused by Campylobacter species which is a curved or spiral gram-negative rod. Campylobacter species is part of the natural flora in many wild and domestic animals including household pets ...
Mourin, Anne
core   +1 more source

Nutritional and environmental determinants of maturation and disruption of the early life gut microbiome: A narrative review

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract The first 1000 days of life represent a critical window for gut microbiome assembly, with lifelong implications for child growth, immune development, and disease risk. This review synthesizes evidence on maternal, perinatal, and especially nutritional factors that influence early‐life intestinal colonization and highlights the consequences of ...
Carly Burow, Romy Shenderey, Fariha Chowdhury, Nyah Shah, Nikhil Pai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathophyisiology and risk factors of necrotizing enterocolitis in newborns less than 1.500g Fisiopatología y factores de riesgo para el desarrollo de enterocolitis necrosante en neonatos menores de 1.500 g

Iatreia, 2006
The Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a serious illness of the newborn that affects mainly the preterm infant. It corresponds to a diffuse intestinal necrosis with more affection of the ileocecal region.
Carolina Tamayo Múnera, María Victoria Arango Rivera, María Eulalia Tamayo Pérez   +2 more
doaj  

Application of current enteral nutrition support recommendations to infants born less than 750 grams or less than 25 weeks' gestation: A critical review

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Clinicians face a paucity of evidence‐based recommendations for provision of enteral nutrition in infants born <750 g or <25 weeks’ gestation, termed “nano‐preterm.” Current enteral nutrition recommendations for extremely low birth weight infants may not be broadly applicable to nano‐preterm infants due to physiological and developmental ...
Mar Romero‐Lopez, Mamta Naik, Teresa Hartman, Ann Anderson‐Berry, Melissa Thoene   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSIS OF NECROTIZING ENTEROCOLITIS [PDF]

, 2018
The necrotizing enterocolitis remains the basic disease leading to a mortality of mainly prematurely born children with low and extremely low body weight.
E. A. Filippova, Ch. M. Khizroeva, M. I. Pykov, V. Y. Bosin, V. V. Balashov   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Associations between intake of vitamins E and A and serum concentrations in preterm infants: A retrospective cohort study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Infants in neonatal intensive care are at risk of both deficiency and excess of fat‐soluble vitamins, particularly E and A, due to limited reserves and the need for prolonged intravenous nutrition. We aimed to determine the effects of increased intravenous vitamin intake and to characterise the relationships between vitamin intake ...
A. Bronnert, L. Kremer, JE Harding, FH Bloomfield, B. E. Cormack   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source