Results 111 to 120 of about 86,634 (332)

Inhibition of HMGB1 improves necrotizing enterocolitis by inhibiting NLRP3 via TLR4 and NF‐κB signaling pathways

Journal of Cellular Physiology, 2019
To explore the relationship between high‐mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) and NLR pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) in the development of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC).
R. Yu, Shanyu Jiang, Ya-Qing Tao, Ping Li, Juan Yin, Qin Zhou   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

British Society of Gastroenterology endorsed guidance for the management of immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced enterocolitis.

The Lancet Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2020
Immune checkpoint inhibitors are a novel class of cancer treatment that have improved outcomes for a subset of cancer patients. They work by antagonising inhibitory immune pathways, thereby augmenting immune-mediated antitumour responses. However, immune
N. Powell, H. Ibraheim, T. Raine, R. A. Speight, S. Papa, O. Brain, Michael Green, M. Samaan, L. Spain, N. Yousaf, N. Hunter, L. Eldridge, P. Pavlidis, P. Irving, B. Hayee, S. Turajlic, J. Larkin, J. Lindsay, M. Gore   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Intravenous lipid emulsions with or without fish oil for the prevention of liver disease in VLBW neonates: A network meta‐analysis

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Parenteral nutrition–associated liver disease is a severe complication in very low birth weight (≤1500 g) preterm neonates. Although previous pairwise meta‐analyses have compared individual intravenous lipid emulsions, their relative efficacy across all available formulations has not been established in this population.
Maria Di Chiara, Giovanni Boscarino, Gianluca Terrin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of the preterm gut microbiota in infants at risk of necrotising enterocolitis and sepsis [PDF]

The gut microbiota comprises all the microorganisms colonising the gastrointestinal tract. It is a complex and dynamic community influenced by genetic and environmental factors.
Stewart, Christopher
core  

Cytomegalovirus Enterocolitis in a Term Neonate

, 2018
Background Cytomegalovirus (CMV) enterocolitis is rare in term neonates. Case characteristics A term newborn with persistent pneumonia from birth developed enterocolitis on day 18 of life.
Niranjan Thomas, Thangaraj Abiramalatha, Nalapalu Srinivasan Hema, Siva Prasad Vyasam   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Dietary management and feeding considerations of pediatric aerodigestive and upper gastrointestinal motility disorders: A position paper by the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition (NASPGHAN) Neurogastroenterology and Motility Committee

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Pediatric aerodigestive and upper gastrointestinal (UGI) motility disorders are common and may be associated with compromised nutritional status and decreased quality of life. Traditional dietary recommendations for aerodigestive and UGI motility disorders have been rudimentary and largely based upon experience and common sense ...
Khalil El‐Chammas, Kirsten B. Jones, Joan Arvedson, Mary Boruta, Erick Toro‐Monjaraz, Anita Sicolo, Anil Darbari, Rachel Rosen, Julie Khlevner   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis Radiologis Enterocolitis Necroticans [PDF]

, 1988
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a multifactorial disease with an unknown pathogenesis. NEC has a high Mortality rate and incidence is predominant in premature with stress. NEC shows characteristic signs of the ischemic necrosis of the intestine, which
Soeroyo
core   +2 more sources

Early enteral nutrition and neurodevelopment in very low birth weight preterm infants

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Very low birth weight (VLBW) preterm infants are at increased risk of neurodevelopmental impairment. Although human milk may promote brain development, the association between type of feeding at discharge and neurodevelopmental outcomes remains uncertain.
Serafina Perrone, Maria Maddalena Brambilla, Virginia Beretta, Sabrina Moretti, Vincenzo Raitano, Chiara Petrolini, Valentina Dell'Orto, Silvia Carloni   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Necrotizáló Enterocolitis

, 2014
A necrotizáló enterocolitis a koraszülöttekben leggyakrabban előforduló gastrointestinalis, életet veszélyeztető sürgősségi kórkép. A klinikai kép igen változatos, a tünetek súlyossága széles skálán mozog.
Gyarmati, Éva
core  

Preterm gut microbiota and metabolome following discharge from intensive care [PDF]

, 2015
The development of the preterm gut microbiome is important for immediate and longer-term health following birth. We aimed to determine if modifications to the preterm gut on the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) impacted the gut microbiota and ...
Skeath, Tom, Perry, J. D. (John), Nelson, Andrew, Stewart, Christopher, Marrs, Emma, Embleton, Nicholas, Fernstad, Sara J., Fernstad, Sara Johansson, Berrington, Janet, Marrs, E. C. L. (Emma), Cummings, Stephen, Perry, John, Skeath, Thomas   +12 more
core   +1 more source