Results 111 to 120 of about 83,379 (284)

Regionally acquired intestinal failure data suggest an underestimate in national service requirements [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Objectives, setting and patients: With complete case referral for prolonged parenteral nutrition (PN) beyond term equivalent, serving a stable population of 1.25 million people, we describe the long-term outcome and survival of patients referred to an ...
Barclay, Andrew   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The speciation and genotyping of Cronobacter isolates from hospitalised patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The World Health Organization (WHO) has recognised all Cronobacter species as human pathogens. Among premature neonates and immunocompromised infants, these infections can be life-threatening, with clinical presentations of septicaemia, meningitis and ...
[No authors listed]   +34 more
core   +1 more source

The transformative potential of artificial intelligence in pediatric medicine: Current applications, methodological challenges, and future directions

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence (AI) offers transformative potential for paediatric diagnosis and treatment, yet implementation faces unique challenges, including data scarcity, algorithmic bias, and children's developmental physiology. This review examines current applications and charts a path toward transparent, equitable, and trustworthy AI in child health.
Ruisong Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Metagenomics Study on Hirschsprung's Disease Associated Enterocolitis: Biodiversity and Gut Microbial Homeostasis Depend on Resection Length and Patient's Clinical History

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2019
Objectives: Since 2010, several researches demonstrated that microbiota dynamics correlate and can even predispose to Hirschsprung (HSCR) associated enterocolitis (HAEC).
Alessio Pini Prato   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changing trends in prenatal screening and treatment of cytomegalovirus infection in France: 7‐year national cohort study (2017–2023)

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is the leading cause of congenital infectious neurosensory impairment. We aimed to present national epidemiological data on maternal CMV infection during pregnancy in France, focusing in particular on primary infection in the periconceptional period or first trimester, and to assess the impact of changes in ...
P. Coste‐Mazeau   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Left and right myocardial performance indices in growth‐restricted fetuses: systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To evaluate alterations in fetal cardiac function in pregnancies complicated by fetal growth restriction (FGR) by synthesizing evidence on myocardial performance index (MPI) and its constituent parameters for both the left and right ventricles.
A. Sirico   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Performance of Selective Screening Ultrasound to Detect the Small‐for‐Gestational‐Age Foetus: A Prospective Cohort Study Nested Within the DESiGN Randomised Control Trial

open access: yesBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Evidence on the performance of foetal growth ultrasound parameters to detect the Small‐for‐Gestational‐Age (SGA) foetus for a selective cohort is limited. We report the performance of estimated foetal weight under the 10th percentile (EFW < 10th) at the last selective screening ultrasound to detect SGA based on gestational age of ...
Charles Arcus   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal 17‐Alpha‐Hydroxyprogesterone Caproate Exposure in Twins and Childhood Outcomes: 14‐Year Follow‐Up of a Randomised Trial

open access: yesBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Long‐term child outcomes after intra‐uterine exposure to 17‐alpha‐hydroxyprogesterone caproate (17‐OHPC) versus placebo. Design Follow‐up of the AMPHIA randomised controlled trial assessing neonatal outcomes after weekly 17‐OHPC injections compared to placebo in multiple pregnancies. Setting Multicentre. Population or Sample Children
Emilie V. J. van Limburg Stirum   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotyping Preeclampsia Using Unsupervised Machine Learning: A Prospective Cohort Study

open access: yesBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore clinically meaningful phenotypes of preeclampsia using unsupervised machine learning. Design Prospective cohort study. Setting BCNatal, a tertiary maternal‐foetal medicine centre (Barcelona, Spain). Population A total of 482 pregnant women diagnosed with preeclampsia between August 2013 and April 2024.
Ohad Houri   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imaging of Abdominal Complications in Children With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia

open access: yesJournal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) is the most common paediatric malignancy and remains one of the most common causes of cancer‐related death in children and adolescents. Five‐year overall survival rates now exceed 90% with current multidrug chemotherapeutic regimens. This improvement, coupled with the toxicity of chemotherapy, has led to the
Luke R. Holmes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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