Results 21 to 30 of about 117,551 (361)

Current status of laboratory and imaging diagnosis of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Necrotizing enterocolitis continues to be a devastating disease process for very low birth weight infants in Neonatal Intensive Care Units. The aetiology and pathogenesis of necrotizing enterocolitis are not definitively understood.
Corsello G   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Enteral lactoferrin supplementation for very preterm infants: a randomised placebo-controlled trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background Infections acquired in hospital are an important cause of morbidity and mortality in very preterm infants. Several small trials have suggested that supplementing the enteral diet of very preterm infants with lactoferrin, an antimicrobial ...
Ainsworth, S   +59 more
core   +2 more sources

Yersinia Enterocolitis May Mimic Appendicitis: 12 Years of Experience in a Single Tertiary Center

open access: yesGE: Portuguese Journal of Gastroenterology, 2020
Introduction: Yersinia enterocolitica infection is a zoonotic disease that varies from self-limited gastroenteritis to more severe forms. Its propensity to affect the terminal ileum and to spread to regional lymph nodes explains the potential ...
Sara Fernandes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Necrotizing enterocolitis induces T lymphocyte–mediated injury in the developing mammalian brain

open access: yesScience Translational Medicine, 2021
Brain injury in necrotizing enterocolitis requires an influx of gut-derived IFN-γ–releasing T lymphocytes into the developing mouse and human brain. Elucidating the gut-brain connection in necrotizing enterocolitis Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a ...
Qinjie Zhou   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Clinical features and management of post-necrotizing enterocolitis strictures in infants

open access: yesMedicine, 2020
To explore the clinical features and management of post-necrotizing enterocolitis strictures. Clinical data from 158 patients with post-necrotizing enterocolitis strictures were summarized retrospectively in 4 academic pediatric surgical centers between ...
Wei Liu   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Unraveling the Microbiome of Necrotizing Enterocolitis: Insights in Novel Microbial and Metabolomic Biomarkers

open access: yesMicrobiology spectrum, 2021
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a severe gastrointestinal disease occurring predominantly in premature infants whose etiology is still not fully understood.
C. Tarracchini   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae antibodies in patients with inflammatory bowel disease and their first-degree relatives: Potential clinical value [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae antibodies (ASCA) have been described as specific markers in Crohn's disease and their healthy first-degree relatives. 171 patients with Crohn's disease, their 105 first-degree relatives, 145 patients with ulcerative colitis
Folwaczny, Christian   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Maternal aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation protects newborns against necrotizing enterocolitis

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a disease of premature infants characterized by acute intestinal necrosis. Current dogma suggests that NEC develops in response to post-natal dietary and bacterial factors, and so a potential role for in utero factors ...
Peng Lu   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Participation of some campylobacter species in the etiology of enterocolitis [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2004
Background. In recent decades, medical community has increasingly been calling attention to the importance of Campylobacter as an disease-causing agent in humans. Nowdays, Campylobacter jejuni (C.
Otašević Marica M.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host innate immune responses and microbiome profile of neonatal calves challenged with Cryptosporidium parvum and the effect of bovine colostrum supplementation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
IntroductionCalves are highly susceptible to gastrointestinal infection with Cryptosporidium parvum (C. parvum), which can result in watery diarrhea and eventually death or impaired development. With little to no effective therapeutics, understanding the
Lisa Gamsjäger   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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