Results 131 to 140 of about 1,285,086 (339)

Monotonic Entropies

open access: yesScientific Annals of Computer Science
We introduce an axiomatization of entropy that generates, as special cases, novel entropy types. These entropies generalize Shannon’s entropy and allow the introduction of entropy for partitions of sets of objects located in metric spaces, and for partitions of sets of vertices in undirected graphs.
openaire   +2 more sources

Methylation biomarkers can distinguish pleural mesothelioma from healthy pleura and other pleural pathologies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We developed and validated a DNA methylation–based biomarker panel to distinguish pleural mesothelioma from other pleural conditions. Using the IMPRESS technology, we translated this panel into a clinically applicable assay. The resulting two classifier models demonstrated excellent performance, achieving high AUC values and strong diagnostic accuracy.
Janah Vandenhoeck   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of circulating tumor DNA in colorectal cancer patients using a methylation‐specific droplet digital PCR multiplex

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We developed a cost‐effective methylation‐specific droplet digital PCR multiplex assay containing tissue‐conserved and tumor‐specific methylation markers. The assay can detect circulating tumor DNA with high accuracy in patients with localized and metastatic colorectal cancer.
Luisa Matos do Canto   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging 2D Ferroelectric Semiconductors: From Fundamentals to Advanced Device Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Two‐dimensional (2D) ferroelectric semiconductors, as an emerging class of functional materials, attract considerable interest in nanoelectronics, spintronics, and optoelectronics, owing to their unique ability to combine ferroelectricity and ...
Mengshuang Chi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Next‐generation proteomics improves lung cancer risk prediction

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This is one of very few studies that used prediagnostic blood samples from participants of two large population‐based cohorts. We identified, evaluated, and validated an innovative protein marker model that outperformed an established risk prediction model and criteria employed by low‐dose computed tomography in lung cancer screening trials.
Megha Bhardwaj   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effective therapeutic targeting of CTNNB1‐mutant hepatoblastoma with WNTinib

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
WNTinib, a Wnt/CTNNB1 inhibitor, was tested in hepatoblastoma (HB) experimental models. It delayed tumor growth and improved survival in CTNNB1‐mutant in vivo models. In organoids, WNTinib outperformed cisplatin and showed enhanced efficacy in combination therapy, supporting its potential as a targeted treatment for CTNNB1‐mutated HB.
Ugne Balaseviciute   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Powered Clamp‐On Pyroelectric Tactile Sensor for Intelligent Recognition of Film Materials

open access: yesSusMat
Tactile sensors are a potential solution for material identification. However, current potential tactile sensors for material identification are pressed, expensive, and applications‐confined. Here we report a clamped‐on pyroelectric tactile sensor on the
Shengjie Yin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

LINC01116, a hypoxia‐lncRNA marker of pathological lymphangiogenesis and poor prognosis in lung adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The LINC01116 long noncoding RNA is induced by hypoxia and associated with poor prognosis and high recurrence rates in two cohorts of lung adenocarcinoma patients. Here, we demonstrate that besides its expression in cancer cells, LINC01116 is markedly expressed in lymphatic endothelial cells of the tumor stroma in which it participates in hypoxia ...
Marine Gautier‐Isola   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigate on dissimilar welding of high-entropy alloy and 310S with various fillers

open access: yesMaterials & Design
This study investigates the microstructure and mechanical properties of non-equimolar CoCrFeMoNi high-entropy alloy (HEA) and SUS310S stainless steel dissimilar welds using different filler materials.
Chihhsien Liao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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