Results 71 to 80 of about 132,978 (290)

Keratin 19 as a prognostic marker and contributing factor of metastasis and chemoresistance in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Keratin 19 (KRT19) is overexpressed in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer with high levels of Kallikrein‐related peptidases (KLK) 4–7 and is associated with poor survival. In vivo analyses demonstrate that elevated KRT19 increases peritoneal tumour burden.
Sophia Bielesch, Isabel Vogel, Sina Nokodian, Johanna Moeller, Antonia Blechschmidt, Vicky Hecht, Vanessa Kuentzel, Katharina Thiedig, Melissa Schwab, Oliver Schilling, Holger Bronger, Marion Kiechle, Viktor Magdolen, Tobias Dreyer   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of CABAC-based digital video encryption in the H.264/AVC standard

Tongxin xuebao, 2007
Several candidate domains were analyzed and summarized to apply encryption to the latest video coding standard H.264/AVC,and a novel digital video encryption scheme based on CABAC（context-based adaptive binary arithmetic coding） was proposed.During the ...
BAO Xian-yu1, JIANG Jian-guo1.2, YUAN Wei1, LI Yuan1   +3 more
doaj  

Combinatorial Entropy for Distinguishable Entities in Indistinguishable States

, 2007
The combinatorial basis of entropy by Boltzmann can be written $H= {N}^{-1} \ln \mathbb{W}$, where $H$ is the dimensionless entropy of a system, per unit entity, $N$ is the number of entities and $\mathbb{W}$ is the number of ways in which a given ...
Andrea Rapisarda, Constantino Tsallis, Hans Herrmann, Piero Quarati, Robert K. Niven, Sumiyoshi Abe   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Deciphering transcriptional plasticity in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma reveals alterations in sensory neuron innervation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pancreatic sensory neurons innervating healthy and PDAC tissue were retrogradely labeled and profiled by single‐cell RNA sequencing. Tumor‐associated innervation showed a dominant neurofilament‐positive subtype, altered mitochondrial gene signatures, and reduced non‐peptidergic neurons.
Elena Genova, Michele Montrone, Uday Rangaswamy, Francesco Diversi, Irene Schiavo, Denise Ferrarini, Roberta Di Florio, Irene Longo, Michele Coscia, Nicola Zamboni, Giorgia Demontis, Lisa Veghini, Vincenzo Corbo, Remo Sanges, Paul Heppenstall   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD47 promotes mitogen‐activated protein kinase and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition molecular programs to drive prometastatic phenotypes in non‐small cell lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Beyond its role in immune evasion, this study identified that CD47 drives tumor‐intrinsic signaling in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Transcriptomic profiling and functional studies revealed that CD47 regulates cell adhesion, migration, and metastasis through an ERK–EMT signaling axis.
Asa P.Y. Lau, Lilian G. Zhai, Ryunosuke Hoshi, Zackary Rousseau, Abraam Zakhary, Yin Fang Wu, Rola M. Saleeb, Heyu Ni, Kelsie L. Thu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiresolution source coding using entropy constrained dithered scalar quantization [PDF]

, 2004
In this paper, we build multiresolution source codes using entropy constrained dithered scalar quantizers. We demonstrate that for n-dimensional random vectors, dithering followed by uniform scalar quantization and then by entropy coding achieves ...
Effros, Michelle, Feng, Hanying, Zhao, Qian   +2 more
core  

Heterozygous loss‐of‐function alleles associate the conserved 3′‐5′ exoribonuclease EXOSC10 with hypersensitivity to the anticancer drug 5‐fluorouracil

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
EXOSC10, an essential nuclear RNA exosome‐associated 3′‐5′ exoribonuclease, is inhibited by the anticancer drug 5‐fluorouracil (5‐FU), and EXOSC10 depletion increases 5‐FU sensitivity. The colon‐cancer variant EXOSC10S402T, located in a proteolysis motif, is stable and nuclear but nonfunctional in vivo.
Radhika Sain, Yann Le Page, Frédéric Percevault, Emmanuelle Becker, Luc Negroni, Almudena Fernandez, Marta Cantero, Diego Muñoz‐Santos, Lluís Montoliu, Cyrille Garnier, Michael Primig   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lecture on Entropy Coding [PDF]

, 2010
Considers entropy, fixed length coding, Huffman coding and arithmetic ...
Maunder, Rob
core  

Information Theory based on Non-additive Information Content

, 2001
We generalize the Shannon's information theory in a nonadditive way by focusing on the source coding theorem. The nonadditive information content we adopted is consistent with the concept of the form invariance structure of the nonextensive entropy. Some
A. K. Rajagopal, A. Renyi, C. E. Shannon, C. E. Shannon, C. E. Shannon, C. Tsallis, C. Tsallis, C. Tsallis, Corrigenda, Corrigenda, E. M. F. Curado, E. T. Jaynes, E. T. Jaynes, E. T. Jaynes, E. T. Jaynes, J. Balatoni, L. Borland, L. Borland, R. G. Gallager, R. V. L. Hartley, S. Abe, S. Abe, S. Kullback, S. Kullback, T. M. Cover, Takuya Yamano   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Coding By Quantum Entanglement Entropy

International Journal of Nanotechnology in Medicine & Engineering, 2017
In our view, the Universe can be described as having two forms of energy: one related to attractive gravitational forces, which is negative, and the other related to mass according to Einstein’s formula E = mc2, which is positive. The generation of nonequilibrium structures (such as Benard vortices or chemical oscillations), where energy is conserved ...
openaire   +1 more source