Results 121 to 130 of about 512,886 (252)

Public health risk of Giardia and Cryptosporidium posed by reintroduction of beavers into Scotland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Following publication of ‘Scottish Beaver Trial Independent Public Health Monitoring 2009-2014 Report and Recommendations’ (Mackie, 2014), two pieces of complementary work were undertaken in parallel to assess the potential contribution of reintroduced
Auty, Harriet, Boden, Lisa
core  

S100A14 in Tumor‐Derived EVs Targets PIAS3 to Reprogram Astrocytes and Induce Immunosuppressive Microenvironment Promoting Brain Metastasis and Germacrone Reversal Effect

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies S100A14 in tumor‐derived exosomes as a key driver of brain metastasis. S100A14 targets PIAS3 in astrocytes, activating STAT3 signaling and promoting immunosuppressive MDSCs recruitment via chemokine secretion. Germacrone, a natural compound, binds S100A14 to disrupt this axis, effectively inhibiting brain metastasis with low ...
Qian Feng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial indices quantifying exposure to swine farming in North Carolina

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science
IntroductionProximity to swine farms is often used as a surrogate in exposure assessments, allowing for the relative quantification of potential pollutant dispersion, odor intensity, and health impacts on neighboring communities.
Kaushi S. T. Kanankege   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methodologic Frontiers in Environmental Epidemiology

open access: yesEnvironmental Health Perspectives, 1993
Environmental epidemiology comprises the epidemiologic study of those environmental factors that are outside the immediate control of the individual. Exposures of interest to environmental epidemiologists include air pollution, water pollution, occupational exposure to physical and chemical agents, as well as psychosocial elements of environmental ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Multi‐Omics Profiling Reveals Immunomodulatory and Pro‐Regenerative Effects of a Graphene Oxide–Collagen Scaffold in Massive Rotator Cuff Tears

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A graphene oxide/collagen scaffold is developed for chronic massive rotator cuff tear repair. The scaffold improves compressive stability, supports reparative mesenchymal differentiation, and modulates the immune microenvironment. In chronic MRCT models, it reduces muscle degeneration, enhances tendon–bone regeneration, and improves functional recovery,
Renwen Wan   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applications and advancements of instrumental variable approach in causal inference in environmental epidemiology

open access: yes环境与职业医学
In environmental epidemiological research, extensive non-random environmental exposures and complex confounding biases pose significant challenges when attempting causal inference.
Hui SHI   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nephropathia epidemica and Puumala virus occurrence in relation to bank vole (Clethrionomys glareolus) dynamics and environmental factors in northern Sweden [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
The objectives of the thesis were to investigate the spatio-temporal patterns of nephropathia epidemica (NE) in humans and Puumala virus (PUU) occurrence in relation to bank vole (Clethrionomys glareolus) dynamics and environmental factors in a region of
Olsson, Gert E.
core  

Trained Memory of Uterine Macrophages Improves Subsequent Pregnancy Outcomes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies that pregnancy imprints a durable, pregnancy‐specific form of trained immune memory in uterine macrophages, marked by the emergence of LILRB3+/PIR‐B+ cells that expand across gestations, acquire a tolerogenic and metabolically rewired phenotype, and actively protect against inflammatory pregnancy loss in mice.
Jing Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of short-term exposure to high ambient temperature on pulmonary tuberculosis: a 5-year time-series analysis in Beijing

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health
BackgroundSeasonal variation has been observed in the occurrence of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB). However, whether this variation can be attributed to suboptimal ambient temperatures remains unclear.MethodsIn this study, 30,898 PTB events were identified
Shirong Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperlipidemia Aggravates Alveolar Bone Loss via Periodontal Ligament Stem Cell Ferroptosis Through GSK3β Dependent Ubiquitin‐Mediated NRF2 Degradation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid metabolic stress triggers ferroptosis in PDLSCs through the GSK3β/NRF2 pathway, thereby aggravating periodontal bone loss. Upregulated GSK3β promotes NRF2 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation via β‐TrCP, suppressing NRF2 nuclear translocation and antioxidant target expression.
Yuxiao Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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