Results 181 to 190 of about 49,667 (245)

Ultra‐Processed Food Consumption and Childhood Allergic Diseases: Increased Risk of Asthma Onset in the SENDO Project

Allergy, EarlyView.
The SENDO cohort study (2015–2024) prospectively analyzed the impact of ultra‐processed food (UPF) consumption on asthma and atopy in 1,546 Spanish children. Higher UPF intake (NOVA 4 classification) was significantly associated with an increased risk of asthma but not atopy, atopic dermatitis, neumoallergen sensitation, food allergy over five years ...
O. Galindo, M. J. Goikoetxea, L. Moreno‐Galarraga, L. Argiz, J. M. Moreno‐Villares, Victor de la O, N. Martín‐Calvo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is Asthma Remission a New Achievable Goal? A Review of the Current Drug‐Related Evidence and Predictors

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Advances in asthma therapies have shown that clinical remission may be an achievable therapeutic goal for patients with asthma. This review discusses the current definitions of remission in asthma, the predictors of remission, airway inflammation/epithelial damage in asthma remission, airway remodeling, paradigms in defining remission and ...
Fatma Esra Gunaydin, Giulia Marcassa, Bianca Olivieri, Gianenrico Senna, Marco Caminati   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deficiency of Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Enzyme, CPT1A, Underlies Airway Epithelial Barrier Dysfunction in Severe Asthma

Allergy, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial fatty acid enzyme, CPT1A, is deficient in the airway epithelium of severe asthma patients. Restoration of CPT1A expression improved epithelial barrier integrity via increasing mitochondrial respiration and ATP production in airway epithelial cells. Restoration of deficient epithelial CPT1A may represent a new treatment approach for severe
Muyun Wang, Haiyang Hu, Kun Wang, Di Wu, Ximing Liao, Jing Gao, Tian Li, Wujian Xu, Shaoyong Gao, Qiang Li, Pankaj Kumar Bhavsar, Wei Gao, Kian Fan Chung   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of Wheezing and Its Association with Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure among Rural and Urban Preschool Children in Mpumalanga Province, South Africa. [PDF]

Int J Environ Res Public Health
Mudau R, Voyi K, Shirinde J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Sudden Unexpected Death in Infancy in New Zealand: A Review of Coronial Recommendations

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Sudden Unexpected Death in Infancy (SUDI) remains a leading cause of post‐neonatal mortality in Aotearoa New Zealand. We analysed New Zealand coronial findings and recommendations to identify recurring modifiable risks, social determinants of health, and system‐level failures that might inform prevention strategies.
Edwin A. Mitchell, Stephanie F. Cowan, Barry J. Taylor   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of active and environmental tobacco smoke on susceptibility to osteoporosis in women undergoing dual-X-ray absorptiometry. [PDF]

J Endocrinol Invest
Vergatti A, Abate V, Giaquinto A, Altavilla N, D'Elia L, Evangelista M, De Filippo G, Piccinocchi G, Gennari L, Merlotti D, Galletti F, Strazzullo P, Rendina D.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Case for a Pregnancy‐Specific Nicotine Policy

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims We aimed to evaluate the proposition that nicotine delivery by any means during pregnancy adversely affects the fetus and infant, review national policies on nicotine use in pregnancy across four high‐income countries and propose a coherent pregnancy‐specific nicotine policy framework.
Edwin A. Mitchell, Stephanie Cowan, Barry J. Taylor   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review: Paternal tobacco smoking and the risk of attention‐deficit hyperactivity disorder in children – a systematic review and meta‐analysis

Child and Adolescent Mental Health, EarlyView.
Background Evidence on the association between paternal smoking and attention‐deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in offspring is inconsistent. We conducted a systematic review and meta‐analysis to synthesise the available evidence. Methods This meta‐analysis was performed following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta ...
Berihun Dachew, Yitayish Damtie, Getinet Ayano, Rosa Alati   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Determinants and the Limits of the Clinical Model in Periodontal Disease

Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Periodontitis remains one of the most prevalent chronic diseases worldwide and is strongly socially patterned. However, contemporary disease classifications and guideline‐based management largely emphasise individualised, clinically intensive, long‐term maintenance approaches.
Fábio R. M. Leite, Gustavo G. Nascimento, Marco A. Peres   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Worldwide Impact of Human Development and Inequality on the Prevalence of Asthma, Rhinoconjunctivitis and Eczema. Global Asthma Network's Ecological Study

Clinical &Experimental Allergy, EarlyView.
Global Asthma Network Phase I surveyed children, adolescents, and adults worldwide to assess the prevalence of asthma, rhinoconjunctivitis, and eczema. Human Development Index (HDI) and Gini inequality index (GinI) were important explanatory factors for prevalence variability of these conditions, with hotspots in areas with high HDI and high GinI ...
Luis García‐Marcos, Chen‐Yuan Chiang, M. Innes Asher, Guy B. Marks, Asma El Sony, Refiloe Masekela, Karen Bissell, Eamon Ellwood, Philippa Ellwood, Neil Pearce, David P. Strachan, A. Elena Martínez‐Torres, Manuel Sánchez‐Solís, Kevin Mortimer, Eva Morales, The Global Asthma Network Phase I Study Group   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source