Results 31 to 40 of about 5,763,609 (250)

Biomarkers of Exposure to Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Cognitive Function among Elderly in the United States (National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey: 2001-2002).

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Recent studies report a link between common environmental exposures, such as particulate matter air pollution and tobacco smoke, and decline in cognitive function.
Elizabeth A Best   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parental smoking and children's respiratory health: independent effects of prenatal and postnatal exposure. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
OBJECTIVES: Adverse effects have been reported of prenatal and/or postnatal passive exposure to smoking on children's health. Uncertainties remain about the relative importance of smoking at different periods in the child's life. We investigate this in a
Hruba, F.   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Household Air Pollution and Respiratory Symptoms a Month Before and During the Stringent COVID-19 Lockdown Levels 5 and 4 in South Africa

open access: yesAnnals of Global Health, 2022
Background: Household air pollution (HAP) is associated with adverse human health impacts. During COVID-19 Lockdown Levels 5 and 4 (the most stringent levels), South Africans remained at home, potentially increasing their exposure to HAP.
Caradee Y. Wright   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smoking and air pollution - their impact on lung development from the prenatal period to childhood

open access: yesTobacco Prevention and Cessation, 2019
Air pollution and tobacco smoke have a substantial impact on the lungs development during both pre- and postnatal period. The harmful particles from the tobacco smoke (includind second hand smoking and e-cigarette) can cross the placental barrier ...
Alina Croitoru, Ruxandra Ulmeanu
doaj   +1 more source

Different genes interact with particulate matter and tobacco smoke exposure in affecting lung function decline in the general population [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BACKGROUND: Oxidative stress related genes modify the effects of ambient air pollution or tobacco smoking on lung function decline. The impact of interactions might be substantial, but previous studies mostly focused on main effects of single genes ...
Russi, Erich W.   +90 more
core   +1 more source

Changes in environmental tobacco smoke exposure over a 20-year period: Cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
AIMS:  To examine long‐term changes in environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure in British men between 1978 and 2000, using serum cotinine. DESIGN:  Prospective cohort: British Regional Heart Study.
Jefferis, BJ   +8 more
core   +1 more source

An Environmental Chamber Study of the Characteristics of Air Pollutants Released from Environmental Tobacco Smoke

open access: yesAerosol and Air Quality Research, 2012
Environment tobacco smoke (ETS) is an important source of anthropogenic pollution in indoor environments. This research reports an environmental chamber study of pollutants released from ETS generated by smoking cigarettes in the chamber. Six cigarettes samples sold in Hong Kong and China were characterized.
Bei Wang   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Indoor Air Quality Pollution of PM2.5 and Associated Trace Elements Affected by Environmental Tobacco Smoke [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers, 2014
Environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) samples were collected separately in mainstream and side-stream smoke using a self-designed smoking machine, and a total 40 of PM2.5 was collected with low volume air sampler at indoor environments with and without ETS in Daejeon, Korea. About 20 trace elements including toxic metals like As, Cr, Mn, Se, V, and Zn were
Jong-Myoung Lim, Jin-Hong Lee
openaire   +1 more source

A Twin Study of Early-Childhood Asthma in Puerto Ricans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background:The relative contributions of genetics and environment to asthma in Hispanics or to asthma in children younger than 3 years are not well understood.Objective:To examine the relative contributions of genetics and environment to early-childhood ...
Canino Glorisa   +39 more
core   +1 more source

Contribution of thirdhand smoke to overall tobacco smoke exposure in pediatric patients: study protocol

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2019
Background Thirdhand smoke (THS) is the persistent residue resulting from secondhand smoke (SHS) that accumulates in dust, objects, and on surfaces in homes where tobacco has been used, and is reemitted into air.
E. Melinda Mahabee-Gittens   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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