Results 41 to 50 of about 7,049 (167)

Recent Perspectives on Phytochemical Profile, Pharmacological Activities, and Industrial Applications of Guava (Psidium guajava)

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Psidium guajava leaves contain potent bioactive compounds like quercetin, myricetin, and triterpenoids that show antioxidant, antidiabetic, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer effects. They act by modulating NF‐κB, PPARγ, and α‐glucosidase and by inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest.
Muhammad Waqar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Tradition: An Integrated Toxicological, Ecological, and Public Health Perspective on Aristolochic Acids

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aristolochia species have long been used in traditional medicine for their presumed anti‐inflammatory, analgesic and antimicrobial properties. However, extensive toxicological and epidemiological evidence now demonstrates that these plants contain aristolochic acids (AAs) I and II, highly potent nephrotoxic, genotoxic, and carcinogenic ...
Victor Ventura de Souza   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of active methods of biological processing of organic waste [PDF]

open access: yesBIO Web of Conferences
We have analysed data from domestic and foreign sources. As a result, it was found that the most effective methods of active biological processing were characterized by a higher rate of bioconversion and the quality of the final product, compared with ...
Smirnova Ekaterina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing microbial power to degrade hydrocarbon‐based plastics

open access: yesmLife, EarlyView.
Abstract The growing global plastic waste crisis demands the development of urgent, effective, and sustainable solutions. While conventional recycling methods present intrinsic limitations, microbial biodegradation of plastic waste has emerged as a promising alternative.
Hui Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Polyethylene Glycol Addition on Improving the Bioconversion of Cellulose

open access: yesMolecules
In recent years, many studies have focused on improving the bioconversion of cellulose by adding non-ionic surfactants. In our study, the effect of the addition of a polymer, polyethylene glycol (PEG 4000), on the bioconversion of different cellulose ...
Kinga Szentner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioconversion and characterization of watermelon rind waste‐based microcrystalline cellulose: A green alternative to synthetic reinforcements

open access: yesPolymer International, EarlyView.
Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) was extracted from watermelon rind using acid hydrolysis. MCC can be efficiently used as reinforcement in biofilms and biocomposites. Abstract The increasing accumulation of agricultural waste from watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) represents a substantial environmental concern, particularly in view of the extensive ...
Indran Suyambulingam   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungal pretreatment of hardwood for cellulosic ethanol production: Formation of by-products and the potential effects on downstream bioconversion processes

open access: yesIndustrial Crops and Products
Shiitake mushroom cultivation could effectively reduce the recalcitrance of hardwood, facilitating cellulosic ethanol production. However, the shiitake pretreated spent mushroom substrates (SMS) have exhibited significant variations in enzymatic ...
Shengxu Qi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The continuing significance of chiral agrochemicals

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 4, Page 1697-1716, April 2025.
In the time frame 2018–2023, around 43% of the 35 chiral agrochemicals introduced to the market (herbicides, fungicides, insecticides, acaricides, and nematicides) contain one or more stereogenic centers in the molecule, and almost 69% of them have been marketed as racemic mixtures of enantiomers or stereoisomers.
Peter Jeschke
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of ginsenoside bioconversion of lactic acid bacteria isolated from kimchi

open access: yesJournal of Ginseng Research, 2017
Background: Panax ginseng is a physiologically active plant widely used in traditional medicine that is characterized by the presence of ginsenosides. Rb1, a major ginsenoside, is used as the starting material for producing ginsenoside derivatives with ...
Boyeon Park   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-Pressure Water Jet System Treatment of Argan Nut Shell and Enzymatic Hydrolysis for Bioethanol Production

open access: yesFermentation, 2022
Argan nut shell represents the most generated by-product during the process of the extraction of argan oil. For the first time, argan nut shell was characterized and assessed as a new potential feedstock for bioethanol production using a combination of ...
Jihane Zeghlouli   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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