Results 141 to 150 of about 99,139 (308)

Εosinophilic Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. What Do We Know So Far?

open access: yesPulmonary Therapy
The latest advances in asthma treatment have highlighted the significance of eosinophilia and the possible role of some pro-eosinophilic mediators, like interleukins (IL) IL-5, IL-4/IL-13, and IL-33 in the disease’s pathogenesis.
Konstantinos Bartziokas   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resolving Endoplasmic Reticulum‐Protein Misfolding Restores Corticosteroid Sensitivity in Experimental Models of Severe Asthma

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
This study investigates the role of ER stress in steroid resistance in severe asthma. Results from advanced 3D models of human bronchial epithelial cells, steroid‐resistant severe asthma mouse models, and human severe asthma sputum samples show that treatment with ICS in combination with the ER stress inhibitor 4‐PBA significantly enhances steroid ...
Prabuddha S. Pathinayake   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Characterization of Non‐Specific Esophagitis Reveals a Distinct Non‐Eosinophilic Phenotype With Fibrotic Traits

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
This study comprehensively characterizes non‐specific esophagitis and elucidates eosinophil‐independent fibrosis mechanisms. NSE appears to be a distinct fibrotic phenotype of the esophagus, without any considerable overlap with GERD and other chronic inflammatory disorders such as EoE or lymphocytic esophagitis.
Marc Pfefferle   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eosinophilia in the tropics. Not always tropical eosinophilia

open access: yesMediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases, 2014
Hypereosinophilia is a commonly encountered problem in tropical settings. Higher rates of parasitic infestations contribute to its prevalence in these areas.
Arjun Datt Law
doaj  

Type‐2‐Inflammatory‐Diseases Share Comorbidities, Molecular Signatures, IL4/IL13 Genetics, and Response to IL4/IL13 Blockade

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
Studies suggest that type 2 inflammatory diseases are driven by overactivation of the IL4/IL13 pathway, manifesting differently in distinct tissues. We performed quantitative analyses using several large independent datasets to explore the interrelation of type 2 inflammatory diseases based on co‐prevalence, genetic predispositions, and transcriptomic ...
Jennifer D. Hamilton   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

MAIT Cells Suppress IgE‐Mediated Asthma via IFNγ‐Dependent B Cell Regulation

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
In this study, we demonstrate that MAIT cell antagonism during sensitization and challenge with HDM worsens the development of airway hyperreactivity without effects on type 2 or 17 associated cytokine production or lung inflammation. Rather, MAIT cells appear to regulate HDM‐induced asthma through direct inhibition of IgE production.
Angela M. Cannata   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Dupilumab on Airway Inflammation in Patients With Persistent Asthma

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
EXPEDITION (NCT02573233) assessed the effects of dupilumab on airway inflammation in patients with persistent asthma using bronchoscopy and gene expression analysis. Dupilumab showed no appreciable effect on inflammatory cell types in biopsies or BALF samples.
Michael E. Wechsler   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traumatic ulcerative granuloma with stromal eosinophilia (TUGSE) - A Case Report

open access: yesSRM Journal of Research in Dental Sciences, 2012
Traumatic ulcerative granuloma with stromal eosinophilia (TUGSE) is a benign self-limiting oral ulcerative lesion which mimics malignant lesion clinically.
G Suresh Babu   +2 more
doaj  

Prevalence of Type 2 Inflammation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients With Frequent Exacerbations

open access: yes
Allergy, EarlyView.
Mireille C. Melles   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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