Results 11 to 20 of about 3,044 (141)

The fungus Clonostachys epichloë alters the influence of the Epichloë endophyte on seed germination and the biomass of Puccinellia distans grass [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
The fungal grass endophyte Epichloë typhina (Pers.) Tul. & C. Tul. (Ascomycota: Clavicipitaceae) grows intercellulary in aerial plant parts and reproduces asexually by invading host seeds.
Karolina Górzyńska   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Reciprocal Effects of Silicon Supply and Endophytes on Silicon Accumulation and Epichloë Colonization in Grasses [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Cool season grasses associate asymptomatically with foliar Epichloë endophytic fungi in a symbiosis where Epichloë spp. protects the plant from a number of biotic and abiotic stresses.
Ximena Cibils-Stewart   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Advances in research on Epichloë endophytes in Chinese native grasses [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Epichloë fungal endophytes are broadly found in cool-season grasses. The symbiosis between these grasses and Epichloë may improve the abiotic and biotic resistance of the grass plant, but some Epichloë species produce alkaloids that are toxic for ...
Hui Song   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Identification of the fungal endophyte of Ammophila breviligulata (American beachgrass) as Epichloë amarillans [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2018
The grass Ammophila breviligulata (American beachgrass) is known to host an endophyte of the genus Epichloë. Based on morphological characteristics it was originally identified as Acremonium typhinum var.
Ian Drake   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Asexual Epichloë Fungi—Obligate Mutualists

open access: yesEncyclopedia, 2021
Asexual Epichloë are obligate fungal mutualists that form symbiosis with many temperate grass species, providing several advantages to the host. These advantages include protection against vertebrate and invertebrate herbivores (i.e., grazing livestock ...
John R. Caradus   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Epichloë Fungal Endophytes Influence Seed-Associated Bacterial Communities [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Seeds commonly harbour diverse bacterial communities that can enhance the fitness of future plants. The bacterial microbiota associated with mother plant’s foliar tissues is one of the main sources of bacteria for seeds.
Daniel A. Bastías   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Vertically Transmitted Epichloë Systemic Endophyte Enhances Drought Tolerance of Achnatherum inebrians Host Plants through Promoting Photosynthesis and Biomass Accumulation

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2022
Achnatherum inebrians (drunken horse grass, DHG) plants, a dominant grass species in the arid and semi-arid regions of northwest China, symbiotic with an Epichloë fungal endophyte, is well adapted to drought.
Rui Zhong   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Epichloë Endophyte Infection Rates and Alkaloid Content in Commercially Available Grass Seed Mixtures in Europe [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2020
Fungal endophytes of the genus Epichloë live symbiotically in cool season grass species and can produce alkaloids toxic to insects and vertebrates, yet reports of intoxication of grazing animals have been rare in Europe in contrast to overseas.
Jochen Krauss   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Alien Chromatin from Hordeeae Grasses Enhances the Compatibility of Epichloë Endophyte Symbiosis with the Hexaploid Wheat Triticum aestivum

open access: yesJournal of Fungi
The inoculation of Epichloë endophytes into modern cereals, resulting in systemic infection, depends on the genetics of both the host and the endophyte strain deployed.
Wayne R. Simpson   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Artificial Inoculation of Epichloë festucae into Lolium perenne, and Visualisation of Endophytic and Epiphyllous Fungal Growth

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2018
Natural hosts for the fungal endophyte Epichloë festucae include Festuca rubra (fine fescue) and Festuca trachyphylla (hard fescue). Some strains also form stable associations with Lolium perenne (perennial ryegrass). L.
Yvonne Becker   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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